L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons

This study aimed to analyze the most important apple vitamin, L-ascorbic acid (AsA), and the most abundant fat-soluble one, α-tocopherol, in the pulp of 24 cultivars from harvest season 2010 and in six cultivars collected over three consecutive years (2008-2010). All cultivars were grown and stored...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food properties 2020-01, Vol.23 (1), p.1624-1638
Hauptverfasser: Bianchi, Flavia, Soini, Evelyn, Ciesa, Flavio, Bortolotti, Laura, Guerra, Walter, Robatscher, Peter, Oberhuber, Michael
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1638
container_issue 1
container_start_page 1624
container_title International journal of food properties
container_volume 23
creator Bianchi, Flavia
Soini, Evelyn
Ciesa, Flavio
Bortolotti, Laura
Guerra, Walter
Robatscher, Peter
Oberhuber, Michael
description This study aimed to analyze the most important apple vitamin, L-ascorbic acid (AsA), and the most abundant fat-soluble one, α-tocopherol, in the pulp of 24 cultivars from harvest season 2010 and in six cultivars collected over three consecutive years (2008-2010). All cultivars were grown and stored under identical conditions and identified as 'true to type' by molecular genetic tools. The two vitamins were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD), involving two rapid methods with excellent recovery, linearity, precision, and sensitivity. Results showed an intriguing diversity of AsA contents and, to a lesser extent, of α-tocopherol in biological replicates, between cultivars and harvest years. Nevertheless, cultivar-specific relative vitamin contents can be deduced from this study. Among the 24 cultivars, a minimum AsA content of 0.43 ± 0.13 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) and a maximum of 6.22 ± 1.06 mg/100 g FW have been found in 'Gala' and 'Freiherr von Berlepsch,' respectively. α-tocopherol ranged from 0.13 ± 0.02 mg/100 g FW to 0.33 ± 0.04 mg/100 g FW for 'Freiherr von Berlepsch' and 'Brixner Plattling,' respectively. The results of the present study suggest a potential of some old cultivars as a component of a healthy, vitamin-rich diet.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_infor</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2475281920</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_7dae4071c71a489ba404f30bf1e76668</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2475281920</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-46783331e7e67952d5f9b2d9fbf41d485f0744de8c64e22c88b0c57f87007c303</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kUtuFDEQhlsIpISEI0SyxLqDn203K1DEI9JIbMjaqvYj41GP3djuRDkEh8lFOBOeTGCZVbnKf32_rb_rLgi-JFjhDwSPnI6EXlJM20hRLIh41Z0SwWhPmRpet3PT9AfRSfe2lB3GRDGCT7vfmx6KSXkKBoEJFkG06M9jX5NJy9blNCOTYnWxohARLMvs0LLOy0cE7WK_QA4lRTS5eu9cRJQjs8413EEuTyiIcYUZtT5ADSkWZNcc4i2q2-wc2kK-c6Wi4qBhynn3xsNc3LvnetbdfP3y8-p7v_nx7frq86Y3XJDa80Eqxhhx0g1yFNQKP07Ujn7ynFiuhMeSc-uUGbij1Cg1YSOkVxJjaRhmZ931kWsT7PSSwx7yg04Q9NMg5VsNuQYzOy0tOI4lMZIAV-MEHHPP8OSb-zAMqrHeH1lLTr_W9hm9S2uO7fmacimoIiM9OIqjyuRUSnb-vyvB-pCi_peiPqSon1Nse5-OeyH6lPdwn_JsdYWHOWWfIZpQNHsZ8Rc_gKS6</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2475281920</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons</title><source>Taylor &amp; Francis Open Access</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Bianchi, Flavia ; Soini, Evelyn ; Ciesa, Flavio ; Bortolotti, Laura ; Guerra, Walter ; Robatscher, Peter ; Oberhuber, Michael</creator><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, Flavia ; Soini, Evelyn ; Ciesa, Flavio ; Bortolotti, Laura ; Guerra, Walter ; Robatscher, Peter ; Oberhuber, Michael</creatorcontrib><description>This study aimed to analyze the most important apple vitamin, L-ascorbic acid (AsA), and the most abundant fat-soluble one, α-tocopherol, in the pulp of 24 cultivars from harvest season 2010 and in six cultivars collected over three consecutive years (2008-2010). All cultivars were grown and stored under identical conditions and identified as 'true to type' by molecular genetic tools. The two vitamins were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD), involving two rapid methods with excellent recovery, linearity, precision, and sensitivity. Results showed an intriguing diversity of AsA contents and, to a lesser extent, of α-tocopherol in biological replicates, between cultivars and harvest years. Nevertheless, cultivar-specific relative vitamin contents can be deduced from this study. Among the 24 cultivars, a minimum AsA content of 0.43 ± 0.13 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) and a maximum of 6.22 ± 1.06 mg/100 g FW have been found in 'Gala' and 'Freiherr von Berlepsch,' respectively. α-tocopherol ranged from 0.13 ± 0.02 mg/100 g FW to 0.33 ± 0.04 mg/100 g FW for 'Freiherr von Berlepsch' and 'Brixner Plattling,' respectively. The results of the present study suggest a potential of some old cultivars as a component of a healthy, vitamin-rich diet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1094-2912</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2386</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Annual variations ; Ascorbic acid ; Cultivars ; High-performance liquid chromatography ; HPLC-DAD ; Malus x domestica ; Pulp ; Vitamin C ; Vitamin E ; Vitamins</subject><ispartof>International journal of food properties, 2020-01, Vol.23 (1), p.1624-1638</ispartof><rights>Published with license by Taylor &amp; Francis Group, LLC. © 2020 Flavia Bianchi, Evelyn Soini, Flavio Ciesa, Laura Bortolotti, Walter Guerra, Peter Robatscher and Michael Oberhuber 2020</rights><rights>Published with license by Taylor &amp; Francis Group, LLC. 2020. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-46783331e7e67952d5f9b2d9fbf41d485f0744de8c64e22c88b0c57f87007c303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-46783331e7e67952d5f9b2d9fbf41d485f0744de8c64e22c88b0c57f87007c303</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9989-7297</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,2096,27479,27901,27902,59116,59117</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, Flavia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soini, Evelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciesa, Flavio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bortolotti, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerra, Walter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robatscher, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oberhuber, Michael</creatorcontrib><title>L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons</title><title>International journal of food properties</title><description>This study aimed to analyze the most important apple vitamin, L-ascorbic acid (AsA), and the most abundant fat-soluble one, α-tocopherol, in the pulp of 24 cultivars from harvest season 2010 and in six cultivars collected over three consecutive years (2008-2010). All cultivars were grown and stored under identical conditions and identified as 'true to type' by molecular genetic tools. The two vitamins were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD), involving two rapid methods with excellent recovery, linearity, precision, and sensitivity. Results showed an intriguing diversity of AsA contents and, to a lesser extent, of α-tocopherol in biological replicates, between cultivars and harvest years. Nevertheless, cultivar-specific relative vitamin contents can be deduced from this study. Among the 24 cultivars, a minimum AsA content of 0.43 ± 0.13 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) and a maximum of 6.22 ± 1.06 mg/100 g FW have been found in 'Gala' and 'Freiherr von Berlepsch,' respectively. α-tocopherol ranged from 0.13 ± 0.02 mg/100 g FW to 0.33 ± 0.04 mg/100 g FW for 'Freiherr von Berlepsch' and 'Brixner Plattling,' respectively. The results of the present study suggest a potential of some old cultivars as a component of a healthy, vitamin-rich diet.</description><subject>Annual variations</subject><subject>Ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>High-performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>HPLC-DAD</subject><subject>Malus x domestica</subject><subject>Pulp</subject><subject>Vitamin C</subject><subject>Vitamin E</subject><subject>Vitamins</subject><issn>1094-2912</issn><issn>1532-2386</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtuFDEQhlsIpISEI0SyxLqDn203K1DEI9JIbMjaqvYj41GP3djuRDkEh8lFOBOeTGCZVbnKf32_rb_rLgi-JFjhDwSPnI6EXlJM20hRLIh41Z0SwWhPmRpet3PT9AfRSfe2lB3GRDGCT7vfmx6KSXkKBoEJFkG06M9jX5NJy9blNCOTYnWxohARLMvs0LLOy0cE7WK_QA4lRTS5eu9cRJQjs8413EEuTyiIcYUZtT5ADSkWZNcc4i2q2-wc2kK-c6Wi4qBhynn3xsNc3LvnetbdfP3y8-p7v_nx7frq86Y3XJDa80Eqxhhx0g1yFNQKP07Ujn7ynFiuhMeSc-uUGbij1Cg1YSOkVxJjaRhmZ931kWsT7PSSwx7yg04Q9NMg5VsNuQYzOy0tOI4lMZIAV-MEHHPP8OSb-zAMqrHeH1lLTr_W9hm9S2uO7fmacimoIiM9OIqjyuRUSnb-vyvB-pCi_peiPqSon1Nse5-OeyH6lPdwn_JsdYWHOWWfIZpQNHsZ8Rc_gKS6</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Bianchi, Flavia</creator><creator>Soini, Evelyn</creator><creator>Ciesa, Flavio</creator><creator>Bortolotti, Laura</creator><creator>Guerra, Walter</creator><creator>Robatscher, Peter</creator><creator>Oberhuber, Michael</creator><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Group</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-7297</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200101</creationdate><title>L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons</title><author>Bianchi, Flavia ; Soini, Evelyn ; Ciesa, Flavio ; Bortolotti, Laura ; Guerra, Walter ; Robatscher, Peter ; Oberhuber, Michael</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-46783331e7e67952d5f9b2d9fbf41d485f0744de8c64e22c88b0c57f87007c303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Annual variations</topic><topic>Ascorbic acid</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>High-performance liquid chromatography</topic><topic>HPLC-DAD</topic><topic>Malus x domestica</topic><topic>Pulp</topic><topic>Vitamin C</topic><topic>Vitamin E</topic><topic>Vitamins</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bianchi, Flavia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soini, Evelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ciesa, Flavio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bortolotti, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerra, Walter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robatscher, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oberhuber, Michael</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor &amp; Francis Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>International journal of food properties</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bianchi, Flavia</au><au>Soini, Evelyn</au><au>Ciesa, Flavio</au><au>Bortolotti, Laura</au><au>Guerra, Walter</au><au>Robatscher, Peter</au><au>Oberhuber, Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons</atitle><jtitle>International journal of food properties</jtitle><date>2020-01-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1624</spage><epage>1638</epage><pages>1624-1638</pages><issn>1094-2912</issn><eissn>1532-2386</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to analyze the most important apple vitamin, L-ascorbic acid (AsA), and the most abundant fat-soluble one, α-tocopherol, in the pulp of 24 cultivars from harvest season 2010 and in six cultivars collected over three consecutive years (2008-2010). All cultivars were grown and stored under identical conditions and identified as 'true to type' by molecular genetic tools. The two vitamins were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD), involving two rapid methods with excellent recovery, linearity, precision, and sensitivity. Results showed an intriguing diversity of AsA contents and, to a lesser extent, of α-tocopherol in biological replicates, between cultivars and harvest years. Nevertheless, cultivar-specific relative vitamin contents can be deduced from this study. Among the 24 cultivars, a minimum AsA content of 0.43 ± 0.13 mg/100 g fresh weight (FW) and a maximum of 6.22 ± 1.06 mg/100 g FW have been found in 'Gala' and 'Freiherr von Berlepsch,' respectively. α-tocopherol ranged from 0.13 ± 0.02 mg/100 g FW to 0.33 ± 0.04 mg/100 g FW for 'Freiherr von Berlepsch' and 'Brixner Plattling,' respectively. The results of the present study suggest a potential of some old cultivars as a component of a healthy, vitamin-rich diet.</abstract><cop>Abingdon</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-7297</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1094-2912
ispartof International journal of food properties, 2020-01, Vol.23 (1), p.1624-1638
issn 1094-2912
1532-2386
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2475281920
source Taylor & Francis Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Annual variations
Ascorbic acid
Cultivars
High-performance liquid chromatography
HPLC-DAD
Malus x domestica
Pulp
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
Vitamins
title L-ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol content in apple pulp: a comparison between 24 cultivars and annual variations during three harvest seasons
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-11T01%3A26%3A04IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_infor&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=L-ascorbic%20acid%20and%20%CE%B1-tocopherol%20content%20in%20apple%20pulp:%20a%20comparison%20between%2024%20cultivars%20and%20annual%20variations%20during%20three%20harvest%20seasons&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20food%20properties&rft.au=Bianchi,%20Flavia&rft.date=2020-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1624&rft.epage=1638&rft.pages=1624-1638&rft.issn=1094-2912&rft.eissn=1532-2386&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/10942912.2020.1820515&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_infor%3E2475281920%3C/proquest_infor%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2475281920&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_7dae4071c71a489ba404f30bf1e76668&rfr_iscdi=true