Radon-222: environmental behavior and impact to (human and non-human) biota
As an inert radioactive gas, 222 Rn could be easily transported to the atmosphere via emanation, migration, or exhalation. Research measurements pointed out that 222 Rn activity concentration changes during the winter and summer months, as well as during wet and dry season periods. Changes in radon...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of biometeorology 2021, Vol.65 (1), p.69-83 |
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| creator | Ćujić Mirjana Ljiljana, Janković Mandić Petrović Jelena Dragović Ranko Đorđević Milan Mrđan, Đokić Snežana, Dragović |
| description | As an inert radioactive gas,
222
Rn could be easily transported to the atmosphere via emanation, migration, or exhalation. Research measurements pointed out that
222
Rn activity concentration changes during the winter and summer months, as well as during wet and dry season periods. Changes in radon concentration can affect the atmospheric electric field. At the boundary layer near the ground, short-lived daughters of
222
Rn can be used as natural tracers in the atmosphere. In this work, factors controlling
222
Rn pathways in the environment and its levels in soil gas and outdoor air are summarized.
222
Rn has a short half-life of 3.82 days, but the dose rate due to radon and its radioactive progeny could be significant to the living beings. Epidemiological studies on humans pointed out that up to 14% of lung cancers are induced by exposure to low and moderate concentrations of radon. Animals that breed in ground holes have been exposed to the higher doses due to radiation present in soil air. During the years, different dose-effect models are developed for risk assessment on human and non-human biota. In this work are reviewed research results of
222
Rn exposure of human and non-human biota. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00484-020-01860-w |
| format | Article |
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222
Rn could be easily transported to the atmosphere via emanation, migration, or exhalation. Research measurements pointed out that
222
Rn activity concentration changes during the winter and summer months, as well as during wet and dry season periods. Changes in radon concentration can affect the atmospheric electric field. At the boundary layer near the ground, short-lived daughters of
222
Rn can be used as natural tracers in the atmosphere. In this work, factors controlling
222
Rn pathways in the environment and its levels in soil gas and outdoor air are summarized.
222
Rn has a short half-life of 3.82 days, but the dose rate due to radon and its radioactive progeny could be significant to the living beings. Epidemiological studies on humans pointed out that up to 14% of lung cancers are induced by exposure to low and moderate concentrations of radon. Animals that breed in ground holes have been exposed to the higher doses due to radiation present in soil air. During the years, different dose-effect models are developed for risk assessment on human and non-human biota. In this work are reviewed research results of
222
Rn exposure of human and non-human biota.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7128</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00484-020-01860-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31955264</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Air Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis ; Animal Physiology ; Atmosphere ; Atmospheric models ; Atoms & subatomic particles ; Biological and Medical Physics ; Biometeorology ; Biophysics ; Biota ; Boundary layers ; Dosage ; Dry season ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Electric fields ; Electricity distribution ; Environment ; Environmental behavior ; Environmental Health ; Environmental impact ; Epidemiology ; Exhalation ; Exposure ; Gases ; Half-life ; Humans ; Meteorology ; Particle size ; Plant Physiology ; Progeny ; Radiation ; Radiation Monitoring ; Radioactive half-life ; Radioactive tracers ; Radon ; Radon - analysis ; Radon content ; Radon Daughters - analysis ; Radon isotopes ; Radon levels ; Rainy season ; Risk assessment ; Seasons ; Soil gas ; Soil gases ; Special Issue: Atmospheric Electricity and Biometeorology ; Summer ; Tracers ; Winter</subject><ispartof>International journal of biometeorology, 2021, Vol.65 (1), p.69-83</ispartof><rights>ISB 2020</rights><rights>ISB 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c290w-118768007915e964d3693428bf91fe21bea09ad3b65f55225f99e620372ecb643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c290w-118768007915e964d3693428bf91fe21bea09ad3b65f55225f99e620372ecb643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00484-020-01860-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00484-020-01860-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31955264$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ćujić Mirjana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ljiljana, Janković Mandić</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrović Jelena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dragović Ranko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Đorđević Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mrđan, Đokić</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snežana, Dragović</creatorcontrib><title>Radon-222: environmental behavior and impact to (human and non-human) biota</title><title>International journal of biometeorology</title><addtitle>Int J Biometeorol</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Biometeorol</addtitle><description>As an inert radioactive gas,
222
Rn could be easily transported to the atmosphere via emanation, migration, or exhalation. Research measurements pointed out that
222
Rn activity concentration changes during the winter and summer months, as well as during wet and dry season periods. Changes in radon concentration can affect the atmospheric electric field. At the boundary layer near the ground, short-lived daughters of
222
Rn can be used as natural tracers in the atmosphere. In this work, factors controlling
222
Rn pathways in the environment and its levels in soil gas and outdoor air are summarized.
222
Rn has a short half-life of 3.82 days, but the dose rate due to radon and its radioactive progeny could be significant to the living beings. Epidemiological studies on humans pointed out that up to 14% of lung cancers are induced by exposure to low and moderate concentrations of radon. Animals that breed in ground holes have been exposed to the higher doses due to radiation present in soil air. During the years, different dose-effect models are developed for risk assessment on human and non-human biota. In this work are reviewed research results of
222
Rn exposure of human and non-human biota.</description><subject>Air Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis</subject><subject>Animal Physiology</subject><subject>Atmosphere</subject><subject>Atmospheric models</subject><subject>Atoms & subatomic particles</subject><subject>Biological and Medical Physics</subject><subject>Biometeorology</subject><subject>Biophysics</subject><subject>Biota</subject><subject>Boundary layers</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Dry season</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Electricity distribution</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental behavior</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Exhalation</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Gases</subject><subject>Half-life</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Particle size</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Progeny</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Radiation Monitoring</subject><subject>Radioactive half-life</subject><subject>Radioactive tracers</subject><subject>Radon</subject><subject>Radon - analysis</subject><subject>Radon content</subject><subject>Radon Daughters - analysis</subject><subject>Radon isotopes</subject><subject>Radon levels</subject><subject>Rainy season</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Soil gas</subject><subject>Soil gases</subject><subject>Special Issue: Atmospheric Electricity and Biometeorology</subject><subject>Summer</subject><subject>Tracers</subject><subject>Winter</subject><issn>0020-7128</issn><issn>1432-1254</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9PwzAMxSMEYmPwBTigSlzgUHCcNG24oYl_YhISgnOUrinrtKYjaTfx7cnWATdOlu33nq0fIacUrihAeu0BeMZjQIiBZgLi9R4ZUs4wppjwfTKEzSqlmA3IkfdzCKZMpIdkwKhMEhR8SJ5fddHYGBFvImNXlWtsbWyrF1FuZnpVNS7StoiqeqmnbdQ20cWsq7XdDm0wbrvLKK-aVh-Tg1IvvDnZ1RF5v797Gz_Gk5eHp_HtJJ6ihHVMaZaKLPwiaWKk4AUTknHM8lLS0iDNjQapC5aLpAxfYlJKaQQCS9FMc8HZiJz3uUvXfHbGt2redM6Gkwp5mgBDkFlQYa-ausZ7Z0q1dFWt3ZeioDb8VM9PBUhqy0-tg-lsF93ltSl-LT_AgoD1Ah9W9sO4v9v_xH4D9WZ4vA</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Ćujić Mirjana</creator><creator>Ljiljana, Janković Mandić</creator><creator>Petrović Jelena</creator><creator>Dragović Ranko</creator><creator>Đorđević Milan</creator><creator>Mrđan, Đokić</creator><creator>Snežana, Dragović</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2021</creationdate><title>Radon-222: environmental behavior and impact to (human and non-human) biota</title><author>Ćujić Mirjana ; Ljiljana, Janković Mandić ; Petrović Jelena ; Dragović Ranko ; Đorđević Milan ; Mrđan, Đokić ; Snežana, Dragović</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c290w-118768007915e964d3693428bf91fe21bea09ad3b65f55225f99e620372ecb643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Air Pollutants, Radioactive - 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222
Rn could be easily transported to the atmosphere via emanation, migration, or exhalation. Research measurements pointed out that
222
Rn activity concentration changes during the winter and summer months, as well as during wet and dry season periods. Changes in radon concentration can affect the atmospheric electric field. At the boundary layer near the ground, short-lived daughters of
222
Rn can be used as natural tracers in the atmosphere. In this work, factors controlling
222
Rn pathways in the environment and its levels in soil gas and outdoor air are summarized.
222
Rn has a short half-life of 3.82 days, but the dose rate due to radon and its radioactive progeny could be significant to the living beings. Epidemiological studies on humans pointed out that up to 14% of lung cancers are induced by exposure to low and moderate concentrations of radon. Animals that breed in ground holes have been exposed to the higher doses due to radiation present in soil air. During the years, different dose-effect models are developed for risk assessment on human and non-human biota. In this work are reviewed research results of
222
Rn exposure of human and non-human biota.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>31955264</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00484-020-01860-w</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0020-7128 1432-1254 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Air Pollutants, Radioactive - analysis Animal Physiology Atmosphere Atmospheric models Atoms & subatomic particles Biological and Medical Physics Biometeorology Biophysics Biota Boundary layers Dosage Dry season Earth and Environmental Science Electric fields Electricity distribution Environment Environmental behavior Environmental Health Environmental impact Epidemiology Exhalation Exposure Gases Half-life Humans Meteorology Particle size Plant Physiology Progeny Radiation Radiation Monitoring Radioactive half-life Radioactive tracers Radon Radon - analysis Radon content Radon Daughters - analysis Radon isotopes Radon levels Rainy season Risk assessment Seasons Soil gas Soil gases Special Issue: Atmospheric Electricity and Biometeorology Summer Tracers Winter |
| title | Radon-222: environmental behavior and impact to (human and non-human) biota |
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