Soil contamination in Colombian playgrounds: effects of vehicles, construction, and traffic
The presence of potentially hazardous elements (PHEs) in playground soils is generally associated with anthropogenic sources such as vehicle traffic, industries, construction sites, and biomass burning. Studies indicate that PHEs are harmful to human health and may even be carcinogenic. Therefore, t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2021, Vol.28 (1), p.166-176 |
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| creator | Donado, Erika P. Oliveira, Marcos L. S. Gonçalves, Janaína O. Dotto, Guilherme L. Silva, Luis F. O. |
| description | The presence of potentially hazardous elements (PHEs) in playground soils is generally associated with anthropogenic sources such as vehicle traffic, industries, construction sites, and biomass burning. Studies indicate that PHEs are harmful to human health and may even be carcinogenic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical, morphological, and mineralogical properties of soil samples from three public playgrounds located in the cities of Bogota, Medellin, and Barranquilla. Besides, the possible impacts caused by the aerodynamics of particles in Colombian cities were verified. The morphology, composition, and structure of the nanoparticles (NPs) ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-020-09965-w |
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S. ; Gonçalves, Janaína O. ; Dotto, Guilherme L. ; Silva, Luis F. O.</creator><creatorcontrib>Donado, Erika P. ; Oliveira, Marcos L. S. ; Gonçalves, Janaína O. ; Dotto, Guilherme L. ; Silva, Luis F. O.</creatorcontrib><description>The presence of potentially hazardous elements (PHEs) in playground soils is generally associated with anthropogenic sources such as vehicle traffic, industries, construction sites, and biomass burning. Studies indicate that PHEs are harmful to human health and may even be carcinogenic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical, morphological, and mineralogical properties of soil samples from three public playgrounds located in the cities of Bogota, Medellin, and Barranquilla. Besides, the possible impacts caused by the aerodynamics of particles in Colombian cities were verified. The morphology, composition, and structure of the nanoparticles (NPs) (< 100 nm) present in these soils were evaluated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) equipped with high-precision field emission (FE) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). Soil samples were predominantly feldspar, quartz, and, to a lesser extent, clay minerals, carbonates, and hematites. The average content of PHEs was anthropogenically enriched in relation to the upper continental crust. As and Sn showed a large spatial variation, indicating the influence of local sources, such as vehicle traffic and industries. There is an inverse relationship between the total concentrations of some elements and their leachable fractions. The accumulation of traffic-derived PHEs has a negative impact on human health and the environment, which is alarming, especially for elements such as Pb, Sb, or As. Therefore, the presence of PHEs should receive greater attention from public health professionals, and limits should be set and exposures controlled. This study includes the construction of a baseline that provides basic information on pollution, its sources, and exposure routes for humans in the vicinity of Colombia’s major cities, characterized by their increasing urbanization and industrialization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-09965-w</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32632686</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aerodynamics ; Anthropogenic factors ; Antimony ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Biomass burning ; Burning ; Carbonates ; Carcinogens ; Cities ; Clay minerals ; Colombia ; Construction sites ; Contamination ; Continental crust ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Emission analysis ; Emissions ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental science ; Field emission microscopy ; High resolution electron microscopy ; Human influences ; Humans ; Lead ; Medical personnel ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; Microscopy ; Minerals ; Morphology ; Nanoparticles ; Parks & recreation areas ; Playgrounds ; Pollution sources ; Public health ; Research Article ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Soil ; Soil contamination ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; Soil pollution ; Soil properties ; Spatial variations ; Transmission electron microscopy ; Urbanization ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021, Vol.28 (1), p.166-176</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-4ef935697c397227574b675496b4c9971c8527b156f99fa4f20fb46bde7e1c5d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-4ef935697c397227574b675496b4c9971c8527b156f99fa4f20fb46bde7e1c5d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2152-464X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-020-09965-w$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-020-09965-w$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32632686$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Donado, Erika P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Marcos L. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonçalves, Janaína O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dotto, Guilherme L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Luis F. O.</creatorcontrib><title>Soil contamination in Colombian playgrounds: effects of vehicles, construction, and traffic</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>The presence of potentially hazardous elements (PHEs) in playground soils is generally associated with anthropogenic sources such as vehicle traffic, industries, construction sites, and biomass burning. Studies indicate that PHEs are harmful to human health and may even be carcinogenic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical, morphological, and mineralogical properties of soil samples from three public playgrounds located in the cities of Bogota, Medellin, and Barranquilla. Besides, the possible impacts caused by the aerodynamics of particles in Colombian cities were verified. The morphology, composition, and structure of the nanoparticles (NPs) (< 100 nm) present in these soils were evaluated by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) equipped with high-precision field emission (FE) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). Soil samples were predominantly feldspar, quartz, and, to a lesser extent, clay minerals, carbonates, and hematites. The average content of PHEs was anthropogenically enriched in relation to the upper continental crust. As and Sn showed a large spatial variation, indicating the influence of local sources, such as vehicle traffic and industries. There is an inverse relationship between the total concentrations of some elements and their leachable fractions. The accumulation of traffic-derived PHEs has a negative impact on human health and the environment, which is alarming, especially for elements such as Pb, Sb, or As. Therefore, the presence of PHEs should receive greater attention from public health professionals, and limits should be set and exposures controlled. This study includes the construction of a baseline that provides basic information on pollution, its sources, and exposure routes for humans in the vicinity of Colombia’s major cities, characterized by their increasing urbanization and industrialization.</description><subject>Aerodynamics</subject><subject>Anthropogenic factors</subject><subject>Antimony</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Biomass burning</subject><subject>Burning</subject><subject>Carbonates</subject><subject>Carcinogens</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Clay minerals</subject><subject>Colombia</subject><subject>Construction sites</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Continental crust</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Emissions</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Field emission microscopy</subject><subject>High resolution electron microscopy</subject><subject>Human influences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Parks & recreation areas</subject><subject>Playgrounds</subject><subject>Pollution sources</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Soil pollution</subject><subject>Soil properties</subject><subject>Spatial variations</subject><subject>Transmission electron microscopy</subject><subject>Urbanization</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9PwyAYh4nRuDn9Ah4MiddVgVIo3sziv8TEg3ryQCiF2aWDCa3Lvr3MTr2ZvAmH9_n93vAAcIrRBUaIX0aM84JliKAMCcGKbL0HxphhmnEqxD4YI0FphnNKR-AoxgVKpCD8EIxywtKUbAzenn3TQu1dp5aNU13jHWwcnPnWL6tGObhq1WYefO_qeAWNtUZ3EXoLP817o1sTp9tw7EKvt9kpVK6GXVDWNvoYHFjVRnOyeyfg9fbmZXafPT7dPcyuHzNNOe8yaqxI_xBc54ITwgtOK8YLKlhFtRAc67IgvMIFs0JYRS1BtqKsqg03WBd1PgHnQ-8q-I_exE4ufB9cOikJTSrKEpc4UWSgdPAxBmPlKjRLFTYSI7n1KQefMlmS3z7lOoXOdtV9tTT1b-RHYALyAYhp5eYm_N3-p_YLMM-BLg</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Donado, Erika P.</creator><creator>Oliveira, Marcos L. 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There is an inverse relationship between the total concentrations of some elements and their leachable fractions. The accumulation of traffic-derived PHEs has a negative impact on human health and the environment, which is alarming, especially for elements such as Pb, Sb, or As. Therefore, the presence of PHEs should receive greater attention from public health professionals, and limits should be set and exposures controlled. This study includes the construction of a baseline that provides basic information on pollution, its sources, and exposure routes for humans in the vicinity of Colombia’s major cities, characterized by their increasing urbanization and industrialization.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>32632686</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-020-09965-w</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2152-464X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aerodynamics Anthropogenic factors Antimony Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Biomass burning Burning Carbonates Carcinogens Cities Clay minerals Colombia Construction sites Contamination Continental crust Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Emission analysis Emissions Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental Monitoring Environmental science Field emission microscopy High resolution electron microscopy Human influences Humans Lead Medical personnel Metals, Heavy - analysis Microscopy Minerals Morphology Nanoparticles Parks & recreation areas Playgrounds Pollution sources Public health Research Article Scanning electron microscopy Soil Soil contamination Soil Pollutants - analysis Soil pollution Soil properties Spatial variations Transmission electron microscopy Urbanization Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control |
| title | Soil contamination in Colombian playgrounds: effects of vehicles, construction, and traffic |
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