Imaging of fetal brain tumors

Congenital brain tumors, defined as those diagnosed prenatally or within the first 2 months of age, represent less than 2% of pediatric brain tumors. Their location, prevalence and pathophysiology differ from those of tumors that develop later in life. Imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis, tumo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric radiology 2020-12, Vol.50 (13), p.1959-1973
Hauptverfasser: Cornejo, Patricia, Feygin, Tamara, Vaughn, Jennifer, Pfeifer, Cory M., Korostyshevska, Alexandra, Patel, Mittun, Bardo, Dianna M. E., Miller, Jeffrey, Goncalves, Luis F.
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container_end_page 1973
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1959
container_title Pediatric radiology
container_volume 50
creator Cornejo, Patricia
Feygin, Tamara
Vaughn, Jennifer
Pfeifer, Cory M.
Korostyshevska, Alexandra
Patel, Mittun
Bardo, Dianna M. E.
Miller, Jeffrey
Goncalves, Luis F.
description Congenital brain tumors, defined as those diagnosed prenatally or within the first 2 months of age, represent less than 2% of pediatric brain tumors. Their location, prevalence and pathophysiology differ from those of tumors that develop later in life. Imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis, tumor characterization and treatment planning. The most common lesions diagnosed in utero are teratomas, followed by gliomas, choroid plexus papillomas and craniopharyngiomas. In this review, we summarize the pathogenesis, diagnosis, management and prognosis of the most frequent fetal brain tumors.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00247-020-04777-z
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Brain
Brain cancer
Brain tumors
Choroid plexus
Diagnosis
Fetal Imaging
Fetuses
Imaging
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neuroimaging
Neuroradiology
Nuclear Medicine
Oncology
Pathogenesis
Pediatrics
Radiology
Tumors
Ultrasound
title Imaging of fetal brain tumors
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