Acute effects of ambient air pollution on hospital outpatients with chronic pharyngitis in Xinxiang, China

We present results on a time-series study that analyzed the acute effects of six criteria air pollutants on hospital outpatient with chronic pharyngitis (CP) in Xinxiang, China. Data on the concentration of air pollutants and CP outpatient records were collected daily in Xinxiang, China, from Januar...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biometeorology 2020-11, Vol.64 (11), p.1923-1931
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Xiangmei, Lu, Mengxue, An, Zhen, Li, Juan, Li, Huijun, Zhao, Qian, Wu, Zhineng, Wu, Weidong, Liu, Yue, Song, Jie
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container_end_page 1931
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1923
container_title International journal of biometeorology
container_volume 64
creator Zhao, Xiangmei
Lu, Mengxue
An, Zhen
Li, Juan
Li, Huijun
Zhao, Qian
Wu, Zhineng
Wu, Weidong
Liu, Yue
Song, Jie
description We present results on a time-series study that analyzed the acute effects of six criteria air pollutants on hospital outpatient with chronic pharyngitis (CP) in Xinxiang, China. Data on the concentration of air pollutants and CP outpatient records were collected daily in Xinxiang, China, from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2018. This study identified 62,823 outpatients with CP. The annual average concentrations of PM 2.5 , PM 10 , SO 2 , NO 2 , CO, and O 3 are 75.7, 132.1, 33.2, 48.4, 1377, and 59.4 μg/m 3 , respectively. Further, a 10 μg/m 3 increment in the concentration of PM 10 , SO 2 , NO 2 , and CO corresponds to an increase of 0.28% (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.03–0.53%), 1.10% (95% CI: 0.09–2.11%), 1.82% (95% CI: 0.84–2.80%), and 0.03% (95% CI: 0.01–0.06%) in daily CP hospital outpatients, respectively. Furthermore, results indicated that outpatients under the age of 15 are more susceptible to the air pollutants, excluding O 3 . Meanwhile, males might be more susceptible, and effect estimates appear slightly stronger in the cool season. Therefore, we should implement effective measures to manage air pollutants and reinforce protection of the high-risk population.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00484-020-01980-3
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subjects Acute effects
Air Pollutants - analysis
Air pollution
Air Pollution - adverse effects
Air Pollution - analysis
Air pollution measurements
Animal Physiology
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Carbon monoxide
China - epidemiology
Confidence intervals
Cool season
Earth and Environmental Science
Environment
Environmental Health
Humans
Male
Meteorology
Nitrogen dioxide
Original Paper
Outpatients
Particulate matter
Particulate Matter - analysis
Pharyngitis
Pharyngitis - epidemiology
Plant Physiology
Pollutants
Sulfur dioxide
title Acute effects of ambient air pollution on hospital outpatients with chronic pharyngitis in Xinxiang, China
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