Is air pollution detrimental to regional innovation? Evidence from Chinese cities
Could the negative effect of air pollution be a threat to regional innovation and stunt economic growth in the most polluted Chinese cities? Considering that the generation of innovation can greatly rely on skilled workers and their productivity, this paper examines the association between air quali...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Growth and change 2020-12, Vol.51 (4), p.1657-1689 |
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description | Could the negative effect of air pollution be a threat to regional innovation and stunt economic growth in the most polluted Chinese cities? Considering that the generation of innovation can greatly rely on skilled workers and their productivity, this paper examines the association between air quality and regional innovation. An instrumental variable for air quality—the central heating policy—is used to address potential endogeneity problems. The results suggest a growing negative and significant impact of air pollution on city‐level innovation. A corresponding mechanism analysis rules out the possibility that self‐selection of skilled workers has accounted for the negative impact of air pollution on innovation and consequently infers that the productivity effects may have explained the negative impact. |
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Evidence from Chinese cities</title><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Business Source Complete</source><creator>Zhang, Min ; Chung, Seung‐hun</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Min ; Chung, Seung‐hun</creatorcontrib><description>Could the negative effect of air pollution be a threat to regional innovation and stunt economic growth in the most polluted Chinese cities? Considering that the generation of innovation can greatly rely on skilled workers and their productivity, this paper examines the association between air quality and regional innovation. An instrumental variable for air quality—the central heating policy—is used to address potential endogeneity problems. The results suggest a growing negative and significant impact of air pollution on city‐level innovation. A corresponding mechanism analysis rules out the possibility that self‐selection of skilled workers has accounted for the negative impact of air pollution on innovation and consequently infers that the productivity effects may have explained the negative impact.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0017-4815</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2257</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/grow.12445</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lexington: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Air ; Air pollution ; Air quality ; central heating policy ; Cities ; Economic growth ; Heating ; innovation ; Innovations ; Outdoor air quality ; Productivity ; Skilled workers ; urban growth</subject><ispartof>Growth and change, 2020-12, Vol.51 (4), p.1657-1689</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-119204c3f3c39141b6ff155e4b81440d72839fc184b51c75357f2914746b136a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-119204c3f3c39141b6ff155e4b81440d72839fc184b51c75357f2914746b136a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0799-2183 ; 0000-0002-9095-5577</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fgrow.12445$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fgrow.12445$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Seung‐hun</creatorcontrib><title>Is air pollution detrimental to regional innovation? Evidence from Chinese cities</title><title>Growth and change</title><description>Could the negative effect of air pollution be a threat to regional innovation and stunt economic growth in the most polluted Chinese cities? Considering that the generation of innovation can greatly rely on skilled workers and their productivity, this paper examines the association between air quality and regional innovation. An instrumental variable for air quality—the central heating policy—is used to address potential endogeneity problems. The results suggest a growing negative and significant impact of air pollution on city‐level innovation. A corresponding mechanism analysis rules out the possibility that self‐selection of skilled workers has accounted for the negative impact of air pollution on innovation and consequently infers that the productivity effects may have explained the negative impact.</description><subject>Air</subject><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air quality</subject><subject>central heating policy</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Economic growth</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>innovation</subject><subject>Innovations</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Skilled workers</subject><subject>urban growth</subject><issn>0017-4815</issn><issn>1468-2257</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKsXf0HAm7A1s5nsx0mk1FooFEXxGHbTpKZsNzXZtvTfm7qenct88MzwzkvILbARxHhYeXcYQYoozsgAMCuSNBX5ORkwBnmCBYhLchXCmsUeEQfkdRZoZT3duqbZdda1dKk7bze67aqGdo56vYrTWNu2dfvqhDzSyd4udas0Nd5t6PjLtjpoqmxndbgmF6Zqgr75y0Py8Tx5H78k88V0Nn6aJ4pzFAlAmTJU3HDFS0CoM2NACI11EZWxZZ4WvDQKCqwFqFxwkZs0gjlmNfCs4kNy19_deve906GTa7fzUWmQKWY5L4XAIlL3PaW8C8FrI7fxu8ofJTB5skyeLJO_lkUYevhgG338h5TTt8Vnv_MDArNtMQ</recordid><startdate>202012</startdate><enddate>202012</enddate><creator>Zhang, Min</creator><creator>Chung, Seung‐hun</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-2183</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9095-5577</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202012</creationdate><title>Is air pollution detrimental to regional innovation? Evidence from Chinese cities</title><author>Zhang, Min ; Chung, Seung‐hun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3345-119204c3f3c39141b6ff155e4b81440d72839fc184b51c75357f2914746b136a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Air</topic><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Air quality</topic><topic>central heating policy</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>Economic growth</topic><topic>Heating</topic><topic>innovation</topic><topic>Innovations</topic><topic>Outdoor air quality</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Skilled workers</topic><topic>urban growth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Seung‐hun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>Growth and change</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Min</au><au>Chung, Seung‐hun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is air pollution detrimental to regional innovation? Evidence from Chinese cities</atitle><jtitle>Growth and change</jtitle><date>2020-12</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1657</spage><epage>1689</epage><pages>1657-1689</pages><issn>0017-4815</issn><eissn>1468-2257</eissn><abstract>Could the negative effect of air pollution be a threat to regional innovation and stunt economic growth in the most polluted Chinese cities? Considering that the generation of innovation can greatly rely on skilled workers and their productivity, this paper examines the association between air quality and regional innovation. An instrumental variable for air quality—the central heating policy—is used to address potential endogeneity problems. The results suggest a growing negative and significant impact of air pollution on city‐level innovation. A corresponding mechanism analysis rules out the possibility that self‐selection of skilled workers has accounted for the negative impact of air pollution on innovation and consequently infers that the productivity effects may have explained the negative impact.</abstract><cop>Lexington</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/grow.12445</doi><tpages>0</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0799-2183</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9095-5577</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air Air pollution Air quality central heating policy Cities Economic growth Heating innovation Innovations Outdoor air quality Productivity Skilled workers urban growth |
title | Is air pollution detrimental to regional innovation? Evidence from Chinese cities |
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