Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation for production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana

BACKGROUND Ultrasound (US) treatment was applied to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66) cultivated in submerged fermentation. Application of US at different growth stages, US power outputs, time of ultrasonication, and duty cycles were the paramet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986) 2021-01, Vol.96 (1), p.88-98
Hauptverfasser: Schmaltz, Silvana, Aita, Bruno C, Alves, Eliana A, Fochi, Alex, Bolson, Vinícius F, Navarro‐Díaz, Helmut J, Kuhn, Raquel C, Mazutti, Marcio A
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container_end_page 98
container_issue 1
container_start_page 88
container_title Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)
container_volume 96
creator Schmaltz, Silvana
Aita, Bruno C
Alves, Eliana A
Fochi, Alex
Bolson, Vinícius F
Navarro‐Díaz, Helmut J
Kuhn, Raquel C
Mazutti, Marcio A
description BACKGROUND Ultrasound (US) treatment was applied to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66) cultivated in submerged fermentation. Application of US at different growth stages, US power outputs, time of ultrasonication, and duty cycles were the parameters evaluated. RESULTS The best strategy comprised ultrasonication during 5 min at 24 h of fermentation with a power output of 195 W (fixed frequency of 24 kHz) and a duty cycle of 0.5 s.s−1 (0.5 s ON, 0.5 s OFF). The US treatment resulted in a production increase of 46% for β‐1,3‐glucanase and 42% for chitinase compared to the non‐sonicated control. Fragmentations of the mycelia in the sonicated samples were observed in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs after the US application, supporting the idea of a better release of enzymes to outside the cell. CONCLUSION Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation was a promising tool to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66). The combination of US parameters showed to be decisive in obtaining higher enzyme production when compared to the control non‐sonicated experiment. Therefore, this work brings a significant contribution to the field of stimulation of bioprocesses with ultrasound since it shows a strategy to obtain higher enzyme production when compared to traditional fermentation. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jctb.6514
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Application of US at different growth stages, US power outputs, time of ultrasonication, and duty cycles were the parameters evaluated. RESULTS The best strategy comprised ultrasonication during 5 min at 24 h of fermentation with a power output of 195 W (fixed frequency of 24 kHz) and a duty cycle of 0.5 s.s−1 (0.5 s ON, 0.5 s OFF). The US treatment resulted in a production increase of 46% for β‐1,3‐glucanase and 42% for chitinase compared to the non‐sonicated control. Fragmentations of the mycelia in the sonicated samples were observed in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs after the US application, supporting the idea of a better release of enzymes to outside the cell. CONCLUSION Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation was a promising tool to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66). The combination of US parameters showed to be decisive in obtaining higher enzyme production when compared to the control non‐sonicated experiment. Therefore, this work brings a significant contribution to the field of stimulation of bioprocesses with ultrasound since it shows a strategy to obtain higher enzyme production when compared to traditional fermentation. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 0268-2575</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4660</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jctb.6514</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Beauveria bassiana ; Chitinase ; Enzymes ; Fermentation ; Micrography ; Mycelia ; Parameters ; Photomicrographs ; Scanning electron microscopy ; submerged fermentation; chitinase; β‐1,3‐glucanase; process intensification; ultrasound stimulation ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986), 2021-01, Vol.96 (1), p.88-98</ispartof><rights>2020 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2974-3c8e64bb4944a94bc7829ef6f0f999e3eabd90ee02dd8fa6aae16e90ed97a7bc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2974-3c8e64bb4944a94bc7829ef6f0f999e3eabd90ee02dd8fa6aae16e90ed97a7bc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0175-044X ; 0000-0001-8217-5629</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjctb.6514$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjctb.6514$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schmaltz, Silvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aita, Bruno C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, Eliana A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fochi, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolson, Vinícius F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Navarro‐Díaz, Helmut J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuhn, Raquel C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazutti, Marcio A</creatorcontrib><title>Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation for production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana</title><title>Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (1986)</title><description>BACKGROUND Ultrasound (US) treatment was applied to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66) cultivated in submerged fermentation. Application of US at different growth stages, US power outputs, time of ultrasonication, and duty cycles were the parameters evaluated. RESULTS The best strategy comprised ultrasonication during 5 min at 24 h of fermentation with a power output of 195 W (fixed frequency of 24 kHz) and a duty cycle of 0.5 s.s−1 (0.5 s ON, 0.5 s OFF). The US treatment resulted in a production increase of 46% for β‐1,3‐glucanase and 42% for chitinase compared to the non‐sonicated control. Fragmentations of the mycelia in the sonicated samples were observed in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs after the US application, supporting the idea of a better release of enzymes to outside the cell. CONCLUSION Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation was a promising tool to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66). The combination of US parameters showed to be decisive in obtaining higher enzyme production when compared to the control non‐sonicated experiment. Therefore, this work brings a significant contribution to the field of stimulation of bioprocesses with ultrasound since it shows a strategy to obtain higher enzyme production when compared to traditional fermentation. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Beauveria bassiana</subject><subject>Chitinase</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>Micrography</subject><subject>Mycelia</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Photomicrographs</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>submerged fermentation; chitinase; β‐1,3‐glucanase; process intensification; ultrasound stimulation</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><issn>0268-2575</issn><issn>1097-4660</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE1OwzAQhS0EEqWw4AaWWCGR1nFcJ17Sil9VYtOuLf-MIVWaFDsBdccROAsH4RCcBKdly2ZGb_TNm9FD6Dwlo5QQOl6ZVo_4JGUHaJASkSeMc3KIBoTyIqGTfHKMTkJYEUJ4QfkArZdV61Voutr-fHyqEMrQgsUO_BrqVrVlU2PXeLzxje3MTjYOf39FOL3KYn2uOqNqFQCr2mLzUrblTuktnoLq3sCXCuveOFKn6MipKsDZXx-i5e3NYnafzJ_uHmbX88RQkbMkMwVwpjUTjCnBtMkLKsBxR5wQAjJQ2goCQKi1hVNcKUg5xIkVucq1yYboYu8b337tILRy1XS-jiclZTynBS_SIlKXe8r4JgQPTm58uVZ-K1Mi-zRln6bs04zseM--lxVs_wfl42wx3W38AlgOfQ0</recordid><startdate>202101</startdate><enddate>202101</enddate><creator>Schmaltz, Silvana</creator><creator>Aita, Bruno C</creator><creator>Alves, Eliana A</creator><creator>Fochi, Alex</creator><creator>Bolson, Vinícius F</creator><creator>Navarro‐Díaz, Helmut J</creator><creator>Kuhn, Raquel C</creator><creator>Mazutti, Marcio A</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; 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chitinase; β‐1,3‐glucanase; process intensification; ultrasound stimulation</topic><topic>Ultrasonic imaging</topic><topic>Ultrasound</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schmaltz, Silvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aita, Bruno C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, Eliana A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fochi, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolson, Vinícius F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Navarro‐Díaz, Helmut J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuhn, Raquel C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazutti, Marcio A</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; 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Application of US at different growth stages, US power outputs, time of ultrasonication, and duty cycles were the parameters evaluated. RESULTS The best strategy comprised ultrasonication during 5 min at 24 h of fermentation with a power output of 195 W (fixed frequency of 24 kHz) and a duty cycle of 0.5 s.s−1 (0.5 s ON, 0.5 s OFF). The US treatment resulted in a production increase of 46% for β‐1,3‐glucanase and 42% for chitinase compared to the non‐sonicated control. Fragmentations of the mycelia in the sonicated samples were observed in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) micrographs after the US application, supporting the idea of a better release of enzymes to outside the cell. CONCLUSION Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation was a promising tool to increase the production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana (IBCB 66). The combination of US parameters showed to be decisive in obtaining higher enzyme production when compared to the control non‐sonicated experiment. Therefore, this work brings a significant contribution to the field of stimulation of bioprocesses with ultrasound since it shows a strategy to obtain higher enzyme production when compared to traditional fermentation. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/jctb.6514</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-044X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-5629</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Beauveria bassiana
Chitinase
Enzymes
Fermentation
Micrography
Mycelia
Parameters
Photomicrographs
Scanning electron microscopy
submerged fermentation
chitinase
β‐1,3‐glucanase
process intensification
ultrasound stimulation
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasound
title Ultrasound‐assisted fermentation for production of β‐1,3‐glucanase and chitinase by Beauveria bassiana
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