FIELD EXPERIMENT ON PROGRESSIVE FAILURE OF A LANDSLIDE DAM

Processes leading to landslide dam outburst are classified into the following three types: erosion due to overtopping, instantaneous slip failure, and progressive failure. There have been many indoor channel experiments and field experiments focusing on the overtopping failure of a landslide dam. Ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu. B1, Suikogaku = Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Ser. B1, Hydraulic Engineering Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering), 2019, Vol.75(2), pp.I_847-I_852
Hauptverfasser: TAKAYAMA, Shoki, HOSHIYAMA, Hiroki, MIYATA, Shusuke, FUJIMOTO, Masamitsu, SATOFUKA, Yoshifumi
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container_title Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshu. B1, Suikogaku = Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Ser. B1, Hydraulic Engineering
container_volume 75
creator TAKAYAMA, Shoki
HOSHIYAMA, Hiroki
MIYATA, Shusuke
FUJIMOTO, Masamitsu
SATOFUKA, Yoshifumi
description Processes leading to landslide dam outburst are classified into the following three types: erosion due to overtopping, instantaneous slip failure, and progressive failure. There have been many indoor channel experiments and field experiments focusing on the overtopping failure of a landslide dam. Experimental research focusing on progressive failure has been limited to indoor channel experiments on a small scale. Hence, we carried out large-scale experiments on progressive failure of a landslide dam in a mountainous streambed of the Ashiarai Basin. The aim of these experiments was to observe processes of dam deformation and flood runoff. We obtained data on the dam deformation process, reservoir water level, water level inside the dam and outflow discharge. The results show that the water volume of a dam is the main factor affecting the peak discharge rate.
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subjects Ashiarai basin
Dams
Deformation
Discharge
Experimental research
Experiments
Failure
field experiment
Field tests
Flood peak
Hydrologic data
Laboratory experimentation
landslide dam
Landslides
Landslides & mudslides
Outflow
Overtopping
progressive failure
Runoff
Streambeds
Volume transport
Water levels
Water outflow
title FIELD EXPERIMENT ON PROGRESSIVE FAILURE OF A LANDSLIDE DAM
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