Improvement of Simultaneous 5-Axis Controlled Machining Accuracy by CL-Data Modification

As the motion accuracy of 5-axis machining centers directly influences the geometrical shape accuracy of the machined workpieces, accuracy enhancement of the 5-axis machining centers is strongly needed. To improve the shape accuracy during the machining by a 5-axis machine tool, a method that modifi...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of automation technology 2019-09, Vol.13 (5), p.583-592
Hauptverfasser: Sato, Ryuta, Morishita, Kiichi, Nishida, Isamu, Shirase, Keiichi, Hasegawa, Masanobu, Saito, Akira, Iwasaki, Takayuki
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container_end_page 592
container_issue 5
container_start_page 583
container_title International journal of automation technology
container_volume 13
creator Sato, Ryuta
Morishita, Kiichi
Nishida, Isamu
Shirase, Keiichi
Hasegawa, Masanobu
Saito, Akira
Iwasaki, Takayuki
description As the motion accuracy of 5-axis machining centers directly influences the geometrical shape accuracy of the machined workpieces, accuracy enhancement of the 5-axis machining centers is strongly needed. To improve the shape accuracy during the machining by a 5-axis machine tool, a method that modifies the CL-data based on the motion trajectory errors normal to the machined surface at each command point has been proposed. In this study, the proposed method is applied to simultaneous 5-axis controlled machining to improve motion accuracy. A normal vector calculation method for the simultaneous 5-axis controlled motion is newly proposed, and the compensation method is applied to turbine blade machining by 5-axis controlled motion. Measurement tests of the cutting motion for blade shape machining by a ball-end mill were carried out with a different control mode of NC. The CL-data for the machining tool path was also modified based on the calculated trajectory of the tool center point. Experimental results reveal that the feed speed and machining accuracy significantly depend on the control mode of NC, and that the shape accuracy can be improved by applying the proposed compensation method without any decrease in motion speed.
doi_str_mv 10.20965/ijat.2019.p0583
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source J-STAGE Free; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Accuracy
Axis movements
Compensation
Cutting parameters
End milling cutters
Five axis
Geometric accuracy
Machine shops
Machine tools
Machining
Machining centres
Mathematical analysis
Trajectories
Turbine blades
Workpieces
title Improvement of Simultaneous 5-Axis Controlled Machining Accuracy by CL-Data Modification
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