Thermal Structure of the Northern Outer Albanides and Adjacent Adriatic Crustal Sector, and Implications for Geothermal Energy Systems

Using an analytical methodology taking into account heat flow density data, frictional heating, temperature variations due to the re-equilibrated conductive state after thrusting and geological constrains, we calculated surface heat flow, geotherms and isotherms along a balanced and restored regiona...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energies (Basel) 2020-11, Vol.13 (22), p.6028, Article 6028
Hauptverfasser: Santini, Stefano, Basilici, Matteo, Invernizzi, Chiara, Mazzoli, Stefano, Megna, Antonella, Pierantoni, Pietro Paolo, Spina, Vincenzo, Teloni, Simone
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container_issue 22
container_start_page 6028
container_title Energies (Basel)
container_volume 13
creator Santini, Stefano
Basilici, Matteo
Invernizzi, Chiara
Mazzoli, Stefano
Megna, Antonella
Pierantoni, Pietro Paolo
Spina, Vincenzo
Teloni, Simone
description Using an analytical methodology taking into account heat flow density data, frictional heating, temperature variations due to the re-equilibrated conductive state after thrusting and geological constrains, we calculated surface heat flow, geotherms and isotherms along a balanced and restored regional geological cross-section. Our results highlight the impact of frictional heating produced by thrusts on the thermal structure of the study area, leading to a raising of the isotherms both in the inner Albanides to the E and in the Adriatic sector offshore. Minimum values of Qs in the surroundings of Tirana and the reconstructed 2D thermal structure suggest less favorable conditions for exploitation of geothermal energy, besides the direct use (Borehole Heat Exchanger-Geothermal Heat Pump systems). Nevertheless, the occurrence of the "Kruja geothermal zone", partially overlapping this area and including hot spring manifestations, emphasize the structural control in driving hot fluids to the surface with respect to the regional thermal structure.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/en13226028
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1996-1073
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subjects balanced cross-sections
Balancing
Boreholes
Datasets
Earthquakes
Energy & Fuels
Fault lines
fold and thrust belts
frictional heating
Geology
Geothermal energy
Geothermal power
Heat
Heat exchangers
Heat flow
Heat pumps
Heat transfer
Heat transmission
Heating
Hot springs
Isotherms
Science & Technology
Seasonal variations
Technology
thermal modeling
title Thermal Structure of the Northern Outer Albanides and Adjacent Adriatic Crustal Sector, and Implications for Geothermal Energy Systems
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