Thermal, photocatalytic, and antibacterial properties of calcinated nano-TiO2/polymer composites

The TiO2 nanoparticles, PVA/TiO2 and PEG/TiO2 composites were syntheses by using the sol-gel method. For the characterization of synthesized TiO2, PVA/TiO2, and PEG/TiO2 composites, SEM-EDS, XRD, FTIR, and TGA measurements were used. Hardness measurements were done using Vickers hardness tester. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials chemistry and physics 2020-09, Vol.251, p.123067, Article 123067
Hauptverfasser: Tekin, Derya, Birhan, Derya, Kiziltas, Hakan
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Birhan, Derya
Kiziltas, Hakan
description The TiO2 nanoparticles, PVA/TiO2 and PEG/TiO2 composites were syntheses by using the sol-gel method. For the characterization of synthesized TiO2, PVA/TiO2, and PEG/TiO2 composites, SEM-EDS, XRD, FTIR, and TGA measurements were used. Hardness measurements were done using Vickers hardness tester. The photocatalytic and antibacterial activities of TiO2 nanoparticles, PVA/TiO2 and PEG/TiO2 were determined using by Acid Black I dye and E. coli bacteria, respectively. As a result of photocatalytic and antibacterial experiments, PEG/TiO2 composite showed better activity compared to other samples. The dye decomposition of the PEG/TiO2 composite is 62.82% while the bacteria removal is 26.2%. [Display omitted] •We synthesized porous TiO2 nanoparticles and PVA-PEG/TiO2 composites using the sol-gel technique.•As a result of thermal analysis, the PEG/TiO2 composite showed good thermal resistance with a weight loss of 0.41%.•Photocatalytic activity with Acid Black I dye and antibacterial activity with E.coli bacteria was evaluated.•As a result of the analyses, it was determined that PEG/TiO2 composite shows the best activity.
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subjects Bacteria
Diamond pyramid hardness
Dyes
E coli
Hardness
Nanoparticles
Photocatalysis
Polymer (PVA-PEG) composite materials
Polymer matrix composites
Sol-gel processes
Thermal analysis
TiO2 nanoparticles
Titanium dioxide
title Thermal, photocatalytic, and antibacterial properties of calcinated nano-TiO2/polymer composites
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