Synthesis of NiO granular nanospheres as a novel material for high-performance supercapacitors

[Display omitted] •Hydrothermally-derived synthesis was proposed to prepare NiO spheres.•Granular morphology plays a major role in improving electrochemical properties.•Electrode based on NiO spheres demonstrate high capacity and good cycling stability. We report a facile method for synthesizing NiO...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2020-11, Vol.279, p.128478, Article 128478
Hauptverfasser: Gurenko, V.E., Popkov, V.I., Lobinsky, A.A.
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creator Gurenko, V.E.
Popkov, V.I.
Lobinsky, A.A.
description [Display omitted] •Hydrothermally-derived synthesis was proposed to prepare NiO spheres.•Granular morphology plays a major role in improving electrochemical properties.•Electrode based on NiO spheres demonstrate high capacity and good cycling stability. We report a facile method for synthesizing NiO nanospheres with cubic structure and peculiar, so-called, granular morphology by two steps: first, porous carbon spheres were hydrothermally treated in Ni(NO3)2 and (NH2)2CO for 6 h at 110 °C and then annealed in the air for 4 h at 550 °C. The sample-based electrode for supercapacitor demonstrates advanced electrochemical characteristics: its specific capacity is 1315 F/g at 1 A/g and only 1% of total capacity is lost after 1000 charge–discharge cycles. We believe that these nanospheres are promising candidates for energy storage devices or electrocatalysts (i.e. in hydrogen evolution reaction).
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We report a facile method for synthesizing NiO nanospheres with cubic structure and peculiar, so-called, granular morphology by two steps: first, porous carbon spheres were hydrothermally treated in Ni(NO3)2 and (NH2)2CO for 6 h at 110 °C and then annealed in the air for 4 h at 550 °C. The sample-based electrode for supercapacitor demonstrates advanced electrochemical characteristics: its specific capacity is 1315 F/g at 1 A/g and only 1% of total capacity is lost after 1000 charge–discharge cycles. 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subjects Electrocatalysts
Energy storage
Hydrogen evolution reactions
Hydrothermal synthesis
Materials science
Morphology
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanoparticles
Nanospheres
Nickel oxide
Nickel oxides
Supercapacitor
Supercapacitors
title Synthesis of NiO granular nanospheres as a novel material for high-performance supercapacitors
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