Predictive value of CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with PD‐L1 expression for radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx receiving definitive radiation therapy

Background Little is known about immune‐related radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (SCC‐L) treated with radiation therapy (RT). Methods We retrospectively reviewed 91 patients with SCC‐L treated with RT or chemoradiation therapy and performed immunohistochemical...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2020-12, Vol.42 (12), p.3518-3530
Hauptverfasser: Ono, Takeharu, Azuma, Koichi, Kawahara, Akihiko, Kakuma, Tatsuyuki, Sato, Fumihiko, Akiba, Jun, Tanaka, Norimitsu, Abe, Toshi, Chitose, Shun‐ichi, Umeno, Hirohito
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container_end_page 3530
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3518
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 42
creator Ono, Takeharu
Azuma, Koichi
Kawahara, Akihiko
Kakuma, Tatsuyuki
Sato, Fumihiko
Akiba, Jun
Tanaka, Norimitsu
Abe, Toshi
Chitose, Shun‐ichi
Umeno, Hirohito
description Background Little is known about immune‐related radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (SCC‐L) treated with radiation therapy (RT). Methods We retrospectively reviewed 91 patients with SCC‐L treated with RT or chemoradiation therapy and performed immunohistochemical examination to analyze PD‐L1 level on tumor cells, CD4+ tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD8+TIL, and FOXP3+TIL using pretreated biopsy specimens. The association between these immune‐related parameters and radiosensitivity was evaluated. Results Multivariate analyses showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression was an independent and significant favorable predictive factor for local control, compared with the other groups. Conclusions We showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression might be a useful biomarker of radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L receiving definitive RT. We propose that coassessment of CD8/FOXP3 ratio and PD‐L1 expression level in tumor cells can help predict potential radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.26416
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Methods We retrospectively reviewed 91 patients with SCC‐L treated with RT or chemoradiation therapy and performed immunohistochemical examination to analyze PD‐L1 level on tumor cells, CD4+ tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD8+TIL, and FOXP3+TIL using pretreated biopsy specimens. The association between these immune‐related parameters and radiosensitivity was evaluated. Results Multivariate analyses showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression was an independent and significant favorable predictive factor for local control, compared with the other groups. Conclusions We showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression might be a useful biomarker of radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L receiving definitive RT. We propose that coassessment of CD8/FOXP3 ratio and PD‐L1 expression level in tumor cells can help predict potential radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.26416</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32808399</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>B7-H1 Antigen ; Biopsy ; CD4 antigen ; CD8 antigen ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes ; CD8/FOXP3 ratio ; Chemoradiotherapy ; Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics ; Foxp3 protein ; Head and neck ; Head and Neck Neoplasms ; Humans ; Laryngeal cancer ; Larynx ; local control ; Lymphocytes ; PD-L1 protein ; PD‐L1 expression ; Prognosis ; Radiation therapy ; Radiation Tolerance ; Radiosensitivity ; Retrospective Studies ; Squamous cell carcinoma ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck ; Tumor cells</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2020-12, Vol.42 (12), p.3518-3530</ispartof><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC</rights><rights>2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2686-53f43300e650d5f71cac88841cbb3eb9b16ac1f422f510fb0d6068294ce6cfa23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2686-53f43300e650d5f71cac88841cbb3eb9b16ac1f422f510fb0d6068294ce6cfa23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2414-7034 ; 0000-0002-9307-2331</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.26416$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.26416$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32808399$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ono, Takeharu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azuma, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawahara, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kakuma, Tatsuyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Fumihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akiba, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Norimitsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Toshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chitose, Shun‐ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umeno, Hirohito</creatorcontrib><title>Predictive value of CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with PD‐L1 expression for radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx receiving definitive radiation therapy</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background Little is known about immune‐related radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx (SCC‐L) treated with radiation therapy (RT). Methods We retrospectively reviewed 91 patients with SCC‐L treated with RT or chemoradiation therapy and performed immunohistochemical examination to analyze PD‐L1 level on tumor cells, CD4+ tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD8+TIL, and FOXP3+TIL using pretreated biopsy specimens. The association between these immune‐related parameters and radiosensitivity was evaluated. Results Multivariate analyses showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression was an independent and significant favorable predictive factor for local control, compared with the other groups. Conclusions We showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression might be a useful biomarker of radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L receiving definitive RT. 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Methods We retrospectively reviewed 91 patients with SCC‐L treated with RT or chemoradiation therapy and performed immunohistochemical examination to analyze PD‐L1 level on tumor cells, CD4+ tumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD8+TIL, and FOXP3+TIL using pretreated biopsy specimens. The association between these immune‐related parameters and radiosensitivity was evaluated. Results Multivariate analyses showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression was an independent and significant favorable predictive factor for local control, compared with the other groups. Conclusions We showed that high CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with negative PD‐L1 expression might be a useful biomarker of radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L receiving definitive RT. We propose that coassessment of CD8/FOXP3 ratio and PD‐L1 expression level in tumor cells can help predict potential radiosensitivity in patients with SCC‐L.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>32808399</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.26416</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-7034</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-2331</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects B7-H1 Antigen
Biopsy
CD4 antigen
CD8 antigen
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
CD8/FOXP3 ratio
Chemoradiotherapy
Forkhead Transcription Factors - genetics
Foxp3 protein
Head and neck
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Laryngeal cancer
Larynx
local control
Lymphocytes
PD-L1 protein
PD‐L1 expression
Prognosis
Radiation therapy
Radiation Tolerance
Radiosensitivity
Retrospective Studies
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
Tumor cells
title Predictive value of CD8/FOXP3 ratio combined with PD‐L1 expression for radiosensitivity in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx receiving definitive radiation therapy
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