Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of the anti‐COVID‐19 Drug Remdesivir

The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of the anti‐COVID‐19 drug Remdesivir has been realized by the coupling of the P‐racemic phosphoryl chloride with protected nucleoside GS441524. The chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst used is crucial for the dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DyKAT) to proce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Angewandte Chemie 2020-11, Vol.132 (47), p.21000-21005
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Mo, Zhang, Lu, Huo, Xiaohong, Zhang, Zhenfeng, Yuan, Qianjia, Li, Panpan, Chen, Jianzhong, Zou, Yashi, Wu, Zhengxing, Zhang, Wanbin
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container_issue 47
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container_title Angewandte Chemie
container_volume 132
creator Wang, Mo
Zhang, Lu
Huo, Xiaohong
Zhang, Zhenfeng
Yuan, Qianjia
Li, Panpan
Chen, Jianzhong
Zou, Yashi
Wu, Zhengxing
Zhang, Wanbin
description The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of the anti‐COVID‐19 drug Remdesivir has been realized by the coupling of the P‐racemic phosphoryl chloride with protected nucleoside GS441524. The chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst used is crucial for the dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DyKAT) to proceed smoothly with high reactivity and excellent stereoselectivity (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). Mechanistic studies showed that this DyKAT is a first‐order visual kinetic reaction dependent on the catalyst concentration. The unique chiral bicyclic imidazole skeleton and carbamate substituent of the catalyst are both required for the racemization process, involving the phosphoryl chloride, and subsequent stereodiscriminating step. A 10 gram scale reaction was also conducted with comparably excellent results, showing its potential for industrial application. The first catalytic asymmetric synthesis of Remdesivir by the coupling of the P‐racemic phosphoryl chloride with protected nucleoside GS441524 has been realized using a chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst, which is crucial for the racemization process involving the phosphoryl chloride and subsequent stereodiscriminating step (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). Furthermore, a 10 gram scale reaction was successfully realized, showing its potential for industrial application.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ange.202011527
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The chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst used is crucial for the dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DyKAT) to proceed smoothly with high reactivity and excellent stereoselectivity (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). Mechanistic studies showed that this DyKAT is a first‐order visual kinetic reaction dependent on the catalyst concentration. The unique chiral bicyclic imidazole skeleton and carbamate substituent of the catalyst are both required for the racemization process, involving the phosphoryl chloride, and subsequent stereodiscriminating step. A 10 gram scale reaction was also conducted with comparably excellent results, showing its potential for industrial application. The first catalytic asymmetric synthesis of Remdesivir by the coupling of the P‐racemic phosphoryl chloride with protected nucleoside GS441524 has been realized using a chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst, which is crucial for the racemization process involving the phosphoryl chloride and subsequent stereodiscriminating step (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). 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The first catalytic asymmetric synthesis of Remdesivir by the coupling of the P‐racemic phosphoryl chloride with protected nucleoside GS441524 has been realized using a chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst, which is crucial for the racemization process involving the phosphoryl chloride and subsequent stereodiscriminating step (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). 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The chiral bicyclic imidazole catalyst used is crucial for the dynamic kinetic asymmetric transformation (DyKAT) to proceed smoothly with high reactivity and excellent stereoselectivity (96 % conv., 22:1 SP:RP). Mechanistic studies showed that this DyKAT is a first‐order visual kinetic reaction dependent on the catalyst concentration. The unique chiral bicyclic imidazole skeleton and carbamate substituent of the catalyst are both required for the racemization process, involving the phosphoryl chloride, and subsequent stereodiscriminating step. A 10 gram scale reaction was also conducted with comparably excellent results, showing its potential for industrial application. 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subjects asymmetric catalysis
Asymmetric synthesis
Asymmetry
Catalysts
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Chlorides
COVID-19
drug design
Imidazole
Industrial applications
organocatalysis
phosphoramidates
Racemization
Stereoselectivity
synthetic methods
title Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of the anti‐COVID‐19 Drug Remdesivir
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