Fatigue crack growth in micro specimens as a tool to measure crack–microstructure interactions

The process of short fatigue crack growth plays a significant role for the lifetime of materials in the high and very high cycle regimes. Fatigue crack growth is strongly influenced by interactions with microstructural obstacles, such as grain boundaries or phase boundaries, requiring a better under...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures 2020-12, Vol.43 (12), p.3037-3049
Hauptverfasser: Grünewald, Patrick, Rauber, Jonas, Marx, Michael, Motz, Christian, Schaefer, Florian
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container_end_page 3049
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3037
container_title Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures
container_volume 43
creator Grünewald, Patrick
Rauber, Jonas
Marx, Michael
Motz, Christian
Schaefer, Florian
description The process of short fatigue crack growth plays a significant role for the lifetime of materials in the high and very high cycle regimes. Fatigue crack growth is strongly influenced by interactions with microstructural obstacles, such as grain boundaries or phase boundaries, requiring a better understanding of these interactions to enhance the lifetime in these load regimes and improve lifetime calculations. Although it is possible to obtain crack growth rates from fatigue cracks in the lower micrometre range, further information like the exact position and type of the obstacle are mostly unavailable during the experiment. To overcome this issue, we propose a testing methodology of fatigue crack growth in micro specimens, which allows for an exact positioning of the crack relative to the obstacles and for monitoring the crack behaviour in a scanning electron microscope. The capabilities of this method are demonstrated for the interaction of fatigue cracks with grain boundaries.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ffe.13354
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subjects Barriers
compliance method
Crack propagation
dislocation grain boundary interaction
Fatigue cracks
Fatigue failure
Fatigue tests
Fracture mechanics
Grain boundaries
micro bending beam
micro specimen
Microstructure
small fatigue cracks
title Fatigue crack growth in micro specimens as a tool to measure crack–microstructure interactions
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