Creditors’ Rights and Strategic Default: Evidence from India

I examine whether stronger creditors’ rights prevent strategic default. Borrowers who cross either of two thresholds are exempt from a creditor-rights law in India. Using a loan-day-level data set, I find that loan performance is better when the law applies and that outperformance increases after a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of law & economics 2020-08, Vol.63 (3), p.411-447
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description I examine whether stronger creditors’ rights prevent strategic default. Borrowers who cross either of two thresholds are exempt from a creditor-rights law in India. Using a loan-day-level data set, I find that loan performance is better when the law applies and that outperformance increases after a further rise in creditors’ rights. To discern the strategic motive, I use an unprecedented invalidation of the Indian currency whereby holders of high-value currency were forced to declare their cash holdings to banks. Defaulters exempt from the law showed a greater tendency to repay their loans after invalidation.
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source University of Chicago Press Journals; HeinOnline Law Journal Library
subjects Bankruptcy reorganizations
Creditors
Default
Loans
Methods
Money
Priorities of claims and liens
Thresholds
title Creditors’ Rights and Strategic Default: Evidence from India
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