Beauvericin: The beauty and the beast

Beauvericin (BEA) is a natural bioactive compound, with a dual nature. On the one hand, the peculiar characteristics of its molecule confer to BEA interesting properties, such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiparasitic, insecticidal and anticarcinogenic activities. On the other hand, it...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental toxicology and pharmacology 2020-04, Vol.75, p.103349-7, Article 103349
Hauptverfasser: Caloni, Francesca, Fossati, Paola, Anadón, Arturo, Bertero, Alessia
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Fossati, Paola
Anadón, Arturo
Bertero, Alessia
description Beauvericin (BEA) is a natural bioactive compound, with a dual nature. On the one hand, the peculiar characteristics of its molecule confer to BEA interesting properties, such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiparasitic, insecticidal and anticarcinogenic activities. On the other hand, it is a natural contaminant of food and feed commodities, and an emerging mycotoxin, but lacks a toxicological risk assessment evaluation for long term exposure. This review aims to provide a global and comprehensive overview on BEA from its biological activities, to its in vivo and in vitro toxicological effects covering the multifaceted nature of this substance.
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subjects Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral activity
Beauvericin
Bioactive compounds
Contaminants
Effects
Emerging mycotoxin
Food contamination
Fungicides
In vivo and in vitrotoxicity
Mycotoxins
Risk assessment
title Beauvericin: The beauty and the beast
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