Comparison of bi-directional multi-wave alternating magnetic field effect on ferromagnetic nanofluid flow in a circular pipe under laminar flow conditions

•Convection of Fe3O4/water nanofluid flow experimentally investigated.•Constant and alternating magnetic field effects are considered.•Sinus, square, and triangle waves were used for alternating magnetic field wave type.•Square wave is the best option to obtain higher Nusselt numbers for Fe3O4/water...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Applied thermal engineering 2020-10, Vol.179, p.115624, Article 115624
Hauptverfasser:	Tekir, Mutlu, Taskesen, Edip, Aksu, Bahri, Gedik, Engin, Arslan, Kamil
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Alternating magnetic field Convective heat transfer Electromagnetism Ferromagnetism Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Forced convection Heat conductivity Heat exchangers Heat flux Heat transfer Iron oxides Laminar flow Magnetic fields Magnetic nanofluid Multi-wave Nanofluids Nanoparticles Nuclear power plants Pipes Reynolds number Solar collectors Square waves
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