Microstructure and Wear Resistance of a Ni–Fe–Co–P/CeO2 Composite Coating after Heat Treatment

To extend the service time of #45 steel, Ni–Fe–Co–P alloy coatings were prepared on workpieces. CeO 2 nanoparticles were also added and a heat treatment was carried out. Both the addition of CeO 2 nanoparticles and the heat treatment had a positive influence on the dispersion strengthening, the fine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces 2020-07, Vol.56 (4), p.793-802
Hauptverfasser: Fu Xiuqing, Moqi, Shen, Jinran, Lin, Shuanglu, Duan, Qingqing, Wang
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container_issue 4
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container_title Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces
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creator Fu Xiuqing
Moqi, Shen
Jinran, Lin
Shuanglu, Duan
Qingqing, Wang
description To extend the service time of #45 steel, Ni–Fe–Co–P alloy coatings were prepared on workpieces. CeO 2 nanoparticles were also added and a heat treatment was carried out. Both the addition of CeO 2 nanoparticles and the heat treatment had a positive influence on the dispersion strengthening, the fine grain strengthening, and the pinning effect. The surface topography and the chemical composition of the coatings as well as the microstructure were analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectrometry (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The microhardness was tested with a Duramin-40 hardness tester. The wear resistance reflected by the wear mark was observed by a LEXT4100 laser confocal microscope The coating with the stable intermetallic compounds and the highest wear resistance were obtained for a CeO 2 nanoparticles content of 1g/L and a heat treatment temperature of 400°C because the main phase is NiP 3 and the wear mark is the smallest for these parameters.
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subjects Cerium oxides
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical composition
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coatings
Cobalt
Corrosion and Coatings
Dispersion strengthening
Heat treating
Heat treatment
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Chemistry
Intermetallic compounds
Iron
Materials
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Microhardness
Microstructure
Nanoparticles
New Substances
Nickel
Tribology
Wear resistance
Workpieces
title Microstructure and Wear Resistance of a Ni–Fe–Co–P/CeO2 Composite Coating after Heat Treatment
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