Study on dynamics and freezing behaviors of water droplet on superhydrophobic aluminum surface

In this work, a kind of superhydrophobic aluminum surface (treated-Al-SA) is fabricated by chemical etching using hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide, and then treated by stearic acid. The surface of treated-Al-SA has typical hierarchical structure, which hold its durable superhydrophobicity und...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2020, Vol.126 (10), Article 811
Hauptverfasser: Peng, Huaqiao, Wang, Qiang, Wang, Tianming, Li, Lin, Xia, Zuxi, Du, Juan, Zheng, Baozhan, Zhou, Hong, Ye, Liwei
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container_issue 10
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
container_volume 126
creator Peng, Huaqiao
Wang, Qiang
Wang, Tianming
Li, Lin
Xia, Zuxi
Du, Juan
Zheng, Baozhan
Zhou, Hong
Ye, Liwei
description In this work, a kind of superhydrophobic aluminum surface (treated-Al-SA) is fabricated by chemical etching using hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide, and then treated by stearic acid. The surface of treated-Al-SA has typical hierarchical structure, which hold its durable superhydrophobicity under water droplet impact test, bending test, temperature test, humidity test and corrosive liquids test. Moreover, treated-Al-SA show excellent self-cleaning property at the different tilt angle under room temperature. Results on the dynamic behavior of water droplet is indicated the good anti-adhesion and superhydrophobicity of the treated-Al-SA. The whole freezing process of the water droplets on the surface of untreated-Al and treated-Al-SA is observed. The freezing time of treated-Al-SA is 59 s, which is longer than that of untreated-Al. It is estimated that the different anti-freezing behavior is caused by the thermal conductivity between the water droplet and plate, which is provided an insight into freezing characteristics of water droplet. This study is offered the novel opinion of the superhydrophobic aluminum surface produced by chemical etching, which may help the application of structured aluminum surface.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00339-020-04003-5
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subjects Aluminum
Applied physics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical etching
Condensed Matter Physics
Droplets
Freeze time
Freezing
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrophobic surfaces
Hydrophobicity
Impact tests
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials science
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Processes
Room temperature
Stearic acid
Structural hierarchy
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thermal conductivity
Thin Films
Water drops
title Study on dynamics and freezing behaviors of water droplet on superhydrophobic aluminum surface
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