Hydrogen isotope exchange at the surface of C-W mixed material layer on tungsten by gas exposure

•Hydrogen isotope exchange behavior on C-W mixed material was studied by TDS.•The temperature dependence showed that hydrogen isotope exchange was the most effective at 523 K.•It can be said that hydrogen isotope replacement is efficient to remove retained tritium on the surface region of mixture la...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fusion engineering and design 2020-08, Vol.157, p.111633, Article 111633
Hauptverfasser: Oya, Yasuhisa, Togari, Akihiro, Nakata, Moeko, Koike, Ayaka, Wada, Takuro, Yamazaki, Shota, Zhao, Mingzhong, Sun, Fei, Yajima, Miyuki, Masuzaki, Suguru
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container_issue
container_start_page 111633
container_title Fusion engineering and design
container_volume 157
creator Oya, Yasuhisa
Togari, Akihiro
Nakata, Moeko
Koike, Ayaka
Wada, Takuro
Yamazaki, Shota
Zhao, Mingzhong
Sun, Fei
Yajima, Miyuki
Masuzaki, Suguru
description •Hydrogen isotope exchange behavior on C-W mixed material was studied by TDS.•The temperature dependence showed that hydrogen isotope exchange was the most effective at 523 K.•It can be said that hydrogen isotope replacement is efficient to remove retained tritium on the surface region of mixture layer. Hydrogen isotope exchange behavior on carbon (C)- tungsten (W) mixed material layer on W was studied as a function of gas exposure time and temperature. It was found that hydrogen isotope exchange enhanced the reduction of residual hydrogen effectively compared by only heating. The temperature dependence showed that hydrogen isotope exchange was the most effective at 523 K and above 573 K, thermal annealing reduced the total hydrogen isotope retention. It can be said that hydrogen isotope replacement is efficient to remove retained tritium on the surface region of mixture layer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2020.111633
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subjects C-W mixed material layer
Fusion
Heat exchange
Hydrogen
Hydrogen isotope exchange
Hydrogen isotopes
Plasma facing wall
Temperature dependence
Tritium
Tungsten
title Hydrogen isotope exchange at the surface of C-W mixed material layer on tungsten by gas exposure
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