A MoFe nitrogenase-mimicking electrocatalyst for nitrogen fixation with high faradaic efficiency

Electrochemical conversion of N 2 provides an eco-friendly approach for sustainable ammonia (NH 3 ) production, but most electrocatalysts still suffer from low selectivity. Herein, a new three dimensional (3D) graphene aerogel-supported MoO 2 and FeS 2 nanocomposite (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was developed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2020-10, Vol.8 (37), p.19278-19282
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Jie, Kong, Wenhan, Jin, Zhaoyong, Han, Yaqian, Sun, Jie, Ma, Liangyu, Niu, Yusheng, Xu, Yuanhong
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container_issue 37
container_start_page 19278
container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 8
creator Liu, Jie
Kong, Wenhan
Jin, Zhaoyong
Han, Yaqian
Sun, Jie
Ma, Liangyu
Niu, Yusheng
Xu, Yuanhong
description Electrochemical conversion of N 2 provides an eco-friendly approach for sustainable ammonia (NH 3 ) production, but most electrocatalysts still suffer from low selectivity. Herein, a new three dimensional (3D) graphene aerogel-supported MoO 2 and FeS 2 nanocomposite (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was developed through mimicking the elemental composition and proportion of MoFe nitrogenase. Herein, MoO 2 and FeS 2 can both act as active sites for nitrogen fixation, while FeS 2 plays the role of suppressing the competitive hydrogen evolution activity simultaneously. Moreover, the graphene aerogels can promote the charge transfer and increase the specific surface area of the nanocomposites. Based on the synergistic effects of such a ternary architecture, the electrocatalyst exhibits a high NH 3 yield of 40.18 μg h −1 mg cat. −1 and outstanding faradaic efficiency of 37.44% at −0.25 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in 0.1 M HCl. The selectivity of the as-proposed nanocomposite is superior to those of GA, FeS 2 /GA, MoO 2 /GA and most previously reported NRR electrocatalysts. Such a bioinspired strategy provides a new avenue to develop more high-efficiency catalysts with controllable activity for the NRR under ambient conditions. MoFe nitrogenase-mimic electrocatalyst (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was proposed for nitrogen fixation, which showed substantially high faradaic efficiency of 37.44%.
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Herein, a new three dimensional (3D) graphene aerogel-supported MoO 2 and FeS 2 nanocomposite (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was developed through mimicking the elemental composition and proportion of MoFe nitrogenase. Herein, MoO 2 and FeS 2 can both act as active sites for nitrogen fixation, while FeS 2 plays the role of suppressing the competitive hydrogen evolution activity simultaneously. Moreover, the graphene aerogels can promote the charge transfer and increase the specific surface area of the nanocomposites. Based on the synergistic effects of such a ternary architecture, the electrocatalyst exhibits a high NH 3 yield of 40.18 μg h −1 mg cat. −1 and outstanding faradaic efficiency of 37.44% at −0.25 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in 0.1 M HCl. The selectivity of the as-proposed nanocomposite is superior to those of GA, FeS 2 /GA, MoO 2 /GA and most previously reported NRR electrocatalysts. Such a bioinspired strategy provides a new avenue to develop more high-efficiency catalysts with controllable activity for the NRR under ambient conditions. 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MoFe nitrogenase-mimic electrocatalyst (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was proposed for nitrogen fixation, which showed substantially high faradaic efficiency of 37.44%.</description><subject>Aerogels</subject><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Charge transfer</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry, Physical</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electrocatalysts</subject><subject>Electrochemistry</subject><subject>Energy &amp; Fuels</subject><subject>Graphene</subject><subject>Hydrogen evolution</subject><subject>Iron sulfides</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Materials Science, Multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Mimicry</subject><subject>Molybdenum oxides</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nitrogen fixation</subject><subject>Nitrogenase</subject><subject>Nitrogenation</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Pyrite</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><subject>Technology</subject><issn>2050-7488</issn><issn>2050-7496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtLAzEURgdRsGg37oWIO2U0M5m8lqXaKlTc1PWY5tGmtpOapNT-e9OO1J0YCAmX891wT7LsooB3BUT8XsEoIKWYTo-yTgkxzGnFyfHhzthp1g1hDtNiEBLOO9l7D7y4gQaNjd5NdSOCzpd2aeWHbaZAL7RMdSmiWGxDBMb5AwmM_RLRugZsbJyBmZ3OgBFeKGEl0MZYaXUjt-fZiRGLoLs_51n2Nngc95_y0evwud8b5RIxHHNFSq7YhDNBlYREYUMLykTaFFdEIUULPNEFxkaXpIQTqRCqNONUklIYxtBZdt32XXn3udYh1nO39k16si6rinCKCUKJumkp6V0IXpt65e1S-G1dwHonsX6A495e4jDBty280RNnwn4efQgkiZgixvhOJ-SJZv-n-zbu3fXduokpetVGfZCHxO9v1itlEnP5F4O-AUCumvs</recordid><startdate>20201007</startdate><enddate>20201007</enddate><creator>Liu, Jie</creator><creator>Kong, Wenhan</creator><creator>Jin, Zhaoyong</creator><creator>Han, Yaqian</creator><creator>Sun, Jie</creator><creator>Ma, Liangyu</creator><creator>Niu, Yusheng</creator><creator>Xu, Yuanhong</creator><general>Royal Soc Chemistry</general><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-9820</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201007</creationdate><title>A MoFe nitrogenase-mimicking electrocatalyst for nitrogen fixation with high faradaic efficiency</title><author>Liu, Jie ; 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A, Materials for energy and sustainability</jtitle><stitle>J MATER CHEM A</stitle><date>2020-10-07</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>37</issue><spage>19278</spage><epage>19282</epage><pages>19278-19282</pages><issn>2050-7488</issn><eissn>2050-7496</eissn><abstract>Electrochemical conversion of N 2 provides an eco-friendly approach for sustainable ammonia (NH 3 ) production, but most electrocatalysts still suffer from low selectivity. Herein, a new three dimensional (3D) graphene aerogel-supported MoO 2 and FeS 2 nanocomposite (MoO 2 /FeS 2 /GA) was developed through mimicking the elemental composition and proportion of MoFe nitrogenase. Herein, MoO 2 and FeS 2 can both act as active sites for nitrogen fixation, while FeS 2 plays the role of suppressing the competitive hydrogen evolution activity simultaneously. Moreover, the graphene aerogels can promote the charge transfer and increase the specific surface area of the nanocomposites. 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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Aerogels
Ammonia
Catalysts
Charge transfer
Chemical composition
Chemistry
Chemistry, Physical
Efficiency
Electrocatalysts
Electrochemistry
Energy & Fuels
Graphene
Hydrogen evolution
Iron sulfides
Materials Science
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mimicry
Molybdenum oxides
Nanocomposites
Nitrogen fixation
Nitrogenase
Nitrogenation
Physical Sciences
Pyrite
Science & Technology
Selectivity
Synergistic effect
Technology
title A MoFe nitrogenase-mimicking electrocatalyst for nitrogen fixation with high faradaic efficiency
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