The effect of Ar+ impurity on W nano-fuzz growth over polycrystalline W targets

The use of extrinsic impurities, such as neon (Ne), nitrogen (N2) and argon (Ar) can generate the radiative cooling of the divertor plasma during deuterium-tritium (D-T) operations in a fusion reactor. In this study, we report on the effect of 50 eV Ar+ ions on W nano-fuzz growth over tungsten (W) t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nuclear materials 2020-08, Vol.536, p.152229, Article 152229
Hauptverfasser: Ni, Weiyuan, Zhang, Yang, Niu, Chunjie, Cui, Yunqiu, Liu, Weifeng, Li, Xiaoping, Fan, Hongyu, Song, Guicai, Liu, Dongping
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container_start_page 152229
container_title Journal of nuclear materials
container_volume 536
creator Ni, Weiyuan
Zhang, Yang
Niu, Chunjie
Cui, Yunqiu
Liu, Weifeng
Li, Xiaoping
Fan, Hongyu
Song, Guicai
Liu, Dongping
description The use of extrinsic impurities, such as neon (Ne), nitrogen (N2) and argon (Ar) can generate the radiative cooling of the divertor plasma during deuterium-tritium (D-T) operations in a fusion reactor. In this study, we report on the effect of 50 eV Ar+ ions on W nano-fuzz growth over tungsten (W) targets under large-flux (2.6 × 1022/m2⋅s) helium (He) and Ar ion irradiations. Our measurements show that the serious surface erosion of W divertor is formed due to Ar+ sputtering, and Ar+ sputtering process can significantly suppress the W nano-fuzz growth and decrease the diameter of W nano-fuzz. During Ar+ sputtering microns-sized clusters have been formed over W targets, and our analysis indicates that the surface migration and redeposition of W atoms resulting from sputtering can lead to a significant change in the surface microstructure of W targets.
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subjects Argon
Argon ions
Deuterium
Diameters
Helium
Impurities
Neon
Sputtering
Tritium
Tungsten
title The effect of Ar+ impurity on W nano-fuzz growth over polycrystalline W targets
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