Preparation of poly(methyl methacrylate) microspheres via photopolymerization initiated by LED light source

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microspheres were synthesized through visible light–induced photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyldipenylphosphine oxide (TPO), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were used as the photoinitiator, stabilizer,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2020-10, Vol.298 (10), p.1285-1291
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Chuanbao, Leng, Kangwei, Sheng, Jie, Wang, Xuemei, Li, Qianmin, Song, Liang, Liu, Lei, Sun, Hejing, Huang, Xiaowen, Wang, Zhongwei, Yu, Qing
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container_end_page 1291
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1285
container_title Colloid and polymer science
container_volume 298
creator Xie, Chuanbao
Leng, Kangwei
Sheng, Jie
Wang, Xuemei
Li, Qianmin
Song, Liang
Liu, Lei
Sun, Hejing
Huang, Xiaowen
Wang, Zhongwei
Yu, Qing
description Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) microspheres were synthesized through visible light–induced photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyldipenylphosphine oxide (TPO), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were used as the photoinitiator, stabilizer, and light source, respectively. No other additive was involved. The effect of LEDs, TPO, and PVP was discussed. Results showed that PMMA microspheres with the size of 0.5–0.8 μm could be obtained when LED@385 nm was the light source, and the content of TPO and PVP was 2 wt% and 30 wt% of MMA. Moreover, the possible formation pathway of PMMA microspheres was proposed based on the investigation of reaction time and addition method of PVP. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00396-020-04694-5
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Food Science
Light emitting diodes
Light sources
Microspheres
Nanotechnology and Microengineering
Original Contribution
Photoinitiators
Photopolymerization
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Polymethyl methacrylate
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Reaction time
Soft and Granular Matter
title Preparation of poly(methyl methacrylate) microspheres via photopolymerization initiated by LED light source
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