Toward improving the reflectivity of ablative heat-insulating coating under high-energy laser irradiation

Anti-laser damage has become a major concern because of the rapid evolution of high power continuous-wave laser technology. While phenolic matrix composite coatings exhibit good anti-laser property, they show low reflectivity during laser irradiation, resulting in high energy absorption. A novel com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2020-11, Vol.55 (33), p.15787-15796
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Chen, Ma, Zhuang, Gao, Lihong, Wu, Taotao, Wang, Fuchi, Ishida, Hatsuo
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container_end_page 15796
container_issue 33
container_start_page 15787
container_title Journal of materials science
container_volume 55
creator Ma, Chen
Ma, Zhuang
Gao, Lihong
Wu, Taotao
Wang, Fuchi
Ishida, Hatsuo
description Anti-laser damage has become a major concern because of the rapid evolution of high power continuous-wave laser technology. While phenolic matrix composite coatings exhibit good anti-laser property, they show low reflectivity during laser irradiation, resulting in high energy absorption. A novel composite coating that consists of Al(OH) 3 and nano-copper fillers with phenolic resin matrix has been designed to solve the low reflectivity problem. X-ray diffraction reveals that Al 2 O 3 particles generate on the surface of the coating during laser irradiation because of the dehydration reaction of Al(OH) 3 . The endothermic effect of this dehydration reaction and the transpiration of nano-copper particles have a significant cooling effect on the coating. The reflectivity of coating is monitored in real time during laser irradiation. It is confirmed that the reflectivity gradually increases with the accumulation of Al 2 O 3 particles. According to the temperature of back-surface substrates, the improved reflectivity does lead to a better anti-laser property of the coating. The laser ablation behavior of the composite coating was studied in detail through different laser parameters. The results show that both laser power density and irradiation time have effect on the micro-morphologies and reflectivity of the coating. Graphic abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-020-05138-9
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While phenolic matrix composite coatings exhibit good anti-laser property, they show low reflectivity during laser irradiation, resulting in high energy absorption. A novel composite coating that consists of Al(OH) 3 and nano-copper fillers with phenolic resin matrix has been designed to solve the low reflectivity problem. X-ray diffraction reveals that Al 2 O 3 particles generate on the surface of the coating during laser irradiation because of the dehydration reaction of Al(OH) 3 . The endothermic effect of this dehydration reaction and the transpiration of nano-copper particles have a significant cooling effect on the coating. The reflectivity of coating is monitored in real time during laser irradiation. It is confirmed that the reflectivity gradually increases with the accumulation of Al 2 O 3 particles. According to the temperature of back-surface substrates, the improved reflectivity does lead to a better anti-laser property of the coating. The laser ablation behavior of the composite coating was studied in detail through different laser parameters. The results show that both laser power density and irradiation time have effect on the micro-morphologies and reflectivity of the coating. 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While phenolic matrix composite coatings exhibit good anti-laser property, they show low reflectivity during laser irradiation, resulting in high energy absorption. A novel composite coating that consists of Al(OH) 3 and nano-copper fillers with phenolic resin matrix has been designed to solve the low reflectivity problem. X-ray diffraction reveals that Al 2 O 3 particles generate on the surface of the coating during laser irradiation because of the dehydration reaction of Al(OH) 3 . The endothermic effect of this dehydration reaction and the transpiration of nano-copper particles have a significant cooling effect on the coating. The reflectivity of coating is monitored in real time during laser irradiation. It is confirmed that the reflectivity gradually increases with the accumulation of Al 2 O 3 particles. According to the temperature of back-surface substrates, the improved reflectivity does lead to a better anti-laser property of the coating. The laser ablation behavior of the composite coating was studied in detail through different laser parameters. The results show that both laser power density and irradiation time have effect on the micro-morphologies and reflectivity of the coating. 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subjects Aluminum oxide
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Coating effects
Composites & Nanocomposites
Continuous wave lasers
Cooling effects
Copper
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Dehydration
Endothermic reactions
Energy absorption
Fillers
Laser ablation
Laser damage
Lasers
Materials Science
Morphology
Phenolic resins
Polymer Sciences
Radiation damage
Reflectance
Solid Mechanics
Substrates
Transpiration
title Toward improving the reflectivity of ablative heat-insulating coating under high-energy laser irradiation
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