Assessment of perceived indoor environmental quality, stress and productivity based on environmental sensor data and personality categorization

Indoor environmental quality (IEQ) has an influence on peoples' health, cognitive performance and productivity in school and office environments. This study used environmental temperature, humidity, air pressure, and CO2 sensor data collected during 3.5–7 months in an office and a school facili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Building and environment 2020-05, Vol.175, p.106787, Article 106787
Hauptverfasser: Kallio, Johanna, Vildjiounaite, Elena, Koivusaari, Jani, Räsänen, Pauli, Similä, Heidi, Kyllönen, Vesa, Muuraiskangas, Salla, Ronkainen, Jussi, Rehu, Jari, Vehmas, Kaisa
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container_start_page 106787
container_title Building and environment
container_volume 175
creator Kallio, Johanna
Vildjiounaite, Elena
Koivusaari, Jani
Räsänen, Pauli
Similä, Heidi
Kyllönen, Vesa
Muuraiskangas, Salla
Ronkainen, Jussi
Rehu, Jari
Vehmas, Kaisa
description Indoor environmental quality (IEQ) has an influence on peoples' health, cognitive performance and productivity in school and office environments. This study used environmental temperature, humidity, air pressure, and CO2 sensor data collected during 3.5–7 months in an office and a school facility to classify occupants’ perceptions of IEQ, stress and productivity in two classes, “negative” and “positive”. Self-reported data from 15 office workers and four teachers were used to train person-specific SVM classifier models. Relatively high accuracies were achieved in classifying IEQ (84%), stress (88%) and productivity (92%) using different combinations of environmental sensor data. Furthermore, the associations between the Big Five personality trait variables (neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness and conscientiousness) and negative experiences regarding stress, productivity and IEQ were investigated. Positive correlation was found between extroversion and co-occurring stress and IEQ problems, which suggest that more extroverted people more likely to be stressed by insufficient environmental quality or to be more sensitive to environmental factors when under stress. Overall, the results indicate that it is possible to measure and classify perceived IEQ, stress and productivity sufficiently accurately using inexpensive environmental sensors. •A method to use IEQ data to separate between positive and negative self-reports was developed.•Environmental sensor data can classify perceived IEQ (84%), stress (88%) and productivity (92%).•Comparison of sensors for analysis of IEQ, stress and productivity was provided.•More extroverted persons may express stress when environmental quality is insufficient.
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subjects Air temperature
Carbon dioxide
Classification
Cognitive ability
Environmental assessment
Environmental factors
Environmental quality
Extroversion
Indoor environmental quality
Indoor environments
Machine learning
Model accuracy
Neurosis
Personality
Productivity
Sensors
Stress
Support vector machines
title Assessment of perceived indoor environmental quality, stress and productivity based on environmental sensor data and personality categorization
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