Microstructure and mechanical properties of ferromanganese-silicon alloys
The structure of the alloy plays a significant role in determining its properties. In the present study, the Fe-Mn-Si alloys were synthesized using ferromanganese (FeMn) and ferrosilicon (FeSi) lumps. The lump materials were crushed and sieved to obtain small granules. It was then wet-milled into a...
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creator | Hermanto, Bambang Pratiwi, Desty A. Tjahjono, Arif Sudiro, Toto |
description | The structure of the alloy plays a significant role in determining its properties. In the present study, the Fe-Mn-Si alloys were synthesized using ferromanganese (FeMn) and ferrosilicon (FeSi) lumps. The lump materials were crushed and sieved to obtain small granules. It was then wet-milled into a fine powder using a shaker mill for 4h. In order to obtain a homogeneous mixture, the FeMn and FeSi powders with the composition of 50(FeMn)-50(FeSi), 75(FeMn)-25(FeSi) and 87.5(FeMn)-12.5(FeSi) were mechanically alloyed for 2h. The mixed powder was compacted at 8 ton in load and then sintered in a vacuum furnace at 1100°C for 2h. The shrinkage and density of sintered alloy increase with the increase of Mn and the decrease of Si content in the alloy. The results also show that pores and oxide are formed in the alloy. Their fraction is likely to decrease with decreasing Si concentration. According to the results of hardness measurement, the 75(FeMn) alloy with 25(FeSi) content show the highest hardness among the other compositions. The obtained results were intensively discussed in this paper. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0014699 |
format | Conference Proceeding |
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In the present study, the Fe-Mn-Si alloys were synthesized using ferromanganese (FeMn) and ferrosilicon (FeSi) lumps. The lump materials were crushed and sieved to obtain small granules. It was then wet-milled into a fine powder using a shaker mill for 4h. In order to obtain a homogeneous mixture, the FeMn and FeSi powders with the composition of 50(FeMn)-50(FeSi), 75(FeMn)-25(FeSi) and 87.5(FeMn)-12.5(FeSi) were mechanically alloyed for 2h. The mixed powder was compacted at 8 ton in load and then sintered in a vacuum furnace at 1100°C for 2h. The shrinkage and density of sintered alloy increase with the increase of Mn and the decrease of Si content in the alloy. The results also show that pores and oxide are formed in the alloy. Their fraction is likely to decrease with decreasing Si concentration. According to the results of hardness measurement, the 75(FeMn) alloy with 25(FeSi) content show the highest hardness among the other compositions. The obtained results were intensively discussed in this paper.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-243X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-7616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0014699</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APCPCS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Composition ; Ferromanganese ; Ferrosilicon ; Ferrous alloys ; Hardness measurement ; Homogeneous mixtures ; Iron silicide ; Manganese ; Mechanical alloying ; Mechanical properties ; Sintering (powder metallurgy) ; Vacuum furnaces</subject><ispartof>AIP conference proceedings, 2020, Vol.2256 (1)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2020 Author(s). 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In the present study, the Fe-Mn-Si alloys were synthesized using ferromanganese (FeMn) and ferrosilicon (FeSi) lumps. The lump materials were crushed and sieved to obtain small granules. It was then wet-milled into a fine powder using a shaker mill for 4h. In order to obtain a homogeneous mixture, the FeMn and FeSi powders with the composition of 50(FeMn)-50(FeSi), 75(FeMn)-25(FeSi) and 87.5(FeMn)-12.5(FeSi) were mechanically alloyed for 2h. The mixed powder was compacted at 8 ton in load and then sintered in a vacuum furnace at 1100°C for 2h. The shrinkage and density of sintered alloy increase with the increase of Mn and the decrease of Si content in the alloy. The results also show that pores and oxide are formed in the alloy. Their fraction is likely to decrease with decreasing Si concentration. According to the results of hardness measurement, the 75(FeMn) alloy with 25(FeSi) content show the highest hardness among the other compositions. The obtained results were intensively discussed in this paper.</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Composition</subject><subject>Ferromanganese</subject><subject>Ferrosilicon</subject><subject>Ferrous alloys</subject><subject>Hardness measurement</subject><subject>Homogeneous mixtures</subject><subject>Iron silicide</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Mechanical alloying</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Sintering (powder metallurgy)</subject><subject>Vacuum furnaces</subject><issn>0094-243X</issn><issn>1551-7616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFKAzEQhoMoWKsH32DBm7B1kmx2k6MUrYWKFwVvIc0mmrKbrElW6Nu70oI3T3OYj_-f-RC6xrDAUNM7tgDAVS3ECZphxnDZ1Lg-RTMAUZWkou_n6CKlHQARTcNnaP3sdAwpx1HnMZpC-bbojf5U3mnVFUMMg4nZmVQEW1gTY-iV_1DeJFMm1zkdfKG6LuzTJTqzqkvm6jjn6O3x4XX5VG5eVuvl_aYcCKO55LoWzVZgbg3THENLBLekZrolBJTa4paaxvJKawAF3IKAaWmZ4gxXmBk6RzeH3Om2r9GkLHdhjH6qlNN_oqGCApmo2wOVtMsqu-DlEF2v4l5ikL-qJJNHVf_B3yH-gXJoLf0Bx11qdw</recordid><startdate>20200903</startdate><enddate>20200903</enddate><creator>Hermanto, Bambang</creator><creator>Pratiwi, Desty A.</creator><creator>Tjahjono, Arif</creator><creator>Sudiro, Toto</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200903</creationdate><title>Microstructure and mechanical properties of ferromanganese-silicon alloys</title><author>Hermanto, Bambang ; Pratiwi, Desty A. ; Tjahjono, Arif ; Sudiro, Toto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p253t-8c697b918fe5c810d298f265cd220aab1d3e7f84cc00a08f09065cf5a851415e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Composition</topic><topic>Ferromanganese</topic><topic>Ferrosilicon</topic><topic>Ferrous alloys</topic><topic>Hardness measurement</topic><topic>Homogeneous mixtures</topic><topic>Iron silicide</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Mechanical alloying</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Sintering (powder metallurgy)</topic><topic>Vacuum furnaces</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hermanto, Bambang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pratiwi, Desty A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tjahjono, Arif</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sudiro, Toto</creatorcontrib><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hermanto, Bambang</au><au>Pratiwi, Desty A.</au><au>Tjahjono, Arif</au><au>Sudiro, Toto</au><au>Syuhada, Syuhada</au><au>Rifai, Abdulloh</au><au>Nugraha, Ahmad</au><au>Khaerudini, Deni</au><au>Hardiansyah, Andri</au><au>Suprayoga, Edi</au><au>Tetuko, Anggito</au><au>Fauzi, Hamzah</au><au>Sudiro, Toto</au><au>Kurniawan, Edi</au><au>Herbani, Yuliati</au><au>Putri, Witha Berlian Kesuma</au><au>Shiddiq, Muhandis</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Microstructure and mechanical properties of ferromanganese-silicon alloys</atitle><btitle>AIP conference proceedings</btitle><date>2020-09-03</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>2256</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><coden>APCPCS</coden><abstract>The structure of the alloy plays a significant role in determining its properties. In the present study, the Fe-Mn-Si alloys were synthesized using ferromanganese (FeMn) and ferrosilicon (FeSi) lumps. The lump materials were crushed and sieved to obtain small granules. It was then wet-milled into a fine powder using a shaker mill for 4h. In order to obtain a homogeneous mixture, the FeMn and FeSi powders with the composition of 50(FeMn)-50(FeSi), 75(FeMn)-25(FeSi) and 87.5(FeMn)-12.5(FeSi) were mechanically alloyed for 2h. The mixed powder was compacted at 8 ton in load and then sintered in a vacuum furnace at 1100°C for 2h. The shrinkage and density of sintered alloy increase with the increase of Mn and the decrease of Si content in the alloy. The results also show that pores and oxide are formed in the alloy. Their fraction is likely to decrease with decreasing Si concentration. According to the results of hardness measurement, the 75(FeMn) alloy with 25(FeSi) content show the highest hardness among the other compositions. The obtained results were intensively discussed in this paper.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0014699</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alloys Composition Ferromanganese Ferrosilicon Ferrous alloys Hardness measurement Homogeneous mixtures Iron silicide Manganese Mechanical alloying Mechanical properties Sintering (powder metallurgy) Vacuum furnaces |
title | Microstructure and mechanical properties of ferromanganese-silicon alloys |
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