Resistance Training in Post-Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Patients: a Systematic Review

Resistance exercise guidelines exist for obesity but not for post-metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) patients. Therefore, the main goal of the present study is to provide evidence to support resistance exercise guidelines for this population. A secondary goal is to evaluate the available evidence...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity surgery 2020-10, Vol.30 (10), p.4071-4080
Hauptverfasser: Morales-Marroquin, Elisa, Kohl, Harold W., Knell, Gregory, de la Cruz-Muñoz, Nestor, Messiah, Sarah E.
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container_end_page 4080
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4071
container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 30
creator Morales-Marroquin, Elisa
Kohl, Harold W.
Knell, Gregory
de la Cruz-Muñoz, Nestor
Messiah, Sarah E.
description Resistance exercise guidelines exist for obesity but not for post-metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) patients. Therefore, the main goal of the present study is to provide evidence to support resistance exercise guidelines for this population. A secondary goal is to evaluate the available evidence to identify gaps for future research. Nine studies evaluating the effect of resistance exercise post-MBS on strength and body composition were included. Resistance training consistently prevented strength loss and when performed by younger population (~ 35 years) also prevented lean mass loss. Combined exercise, but not strength training independently, was found to promote body fat mass loss. Resistance training should be added to post-MBS exercise programs. Sufficiently powered studies using higher volume resistance training with supportive protein consumption and diverse populations are needed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11695-020-04837-1
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Bariatric Surgery
Body Composition
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolism
Muscle Strength
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Resistance Training
Review
Strength training
Surgery
title Resistance Training in Post-Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Patients: a Systematic Review
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