Development of pomegranate-type CaCl2@C composites via a scalable one-pot pyrolysis strategy for solar-driven thermochemical heat storage

[Display omitted] •A facile one-pot pyrolysis strategy was proposed to prepare the CaCl2@C sorbent.•The solar-driven thermochemical energy storage can be achieved in the sorbent.•The energy storage density of Ca/CT200-700 was 254 kWh/m3 in a storage cycle. This study aimed to develop a novel sorbent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Energy conversion and management 2020-05, Vol.212, p.112694, Article 112694
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Siyu, Han, Rui, Su, Yanlin, Zhou, Wei, Li, Junfeng, Su, Chengzhi, Gao, Jihui, Zhao, Guangbo, Qin, Yukun
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container_issue
container_start_page 112694
container_title Energy conversion and management
container_volume 212
creator Wei, Siyu
Han, Rui
Su, Yanlin
Zhou, Wei
Li, Junfeng
Su, Chengzhi
Gao, Jihui
Zhao, Guangbo
Qin, Yukun
description [Display omitted] •A facile one-pot pyrolysis strategy was proposed to prepare the CaCl2@C sorbent.•The solar-driven thermochemical energy storage can be achieved in the sorbent.•The energy storage density of Ca/CT200-700 was 254 kWh/m3 in a storage cycle. This study aimed to develop a novel sorbent for solar driven thermochemical heat storage. The core-shell CaCl2@C composites with tunable CaCl2 loading were obtained by a facile one-pot pyrolysis strategy, with the low-cost and abundant coal tar being used as the carbon precursor. CaCl2 was confined to the mesopores and macropores of the carbon shell, which led to a better structural stability than that of the impregnated sorbent. Moreover, the light-to-heat conversion of carbon shell was followed by the thermal energy storage by calcium chloride. In addition, the surface temperature of Ca/CT200-700 under the simulated sunlight of 1000 W/m2 increased to 75 °C. After irradiation for 230 min, the volumetric energy storage density of Ca/CT200-700 was 254 kWh/m3, with the water loss of 0.81 g-H2O/g-sorbent. This core–shell sorbent will provide new insights into the field of solar thermal conversion and storage.
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This study aimed to develop a novel sorbent for solar driven thermochemical heat storage. The core-shell CaCl2@C composites with tunable CaCl2 loading were obtained by a facile one-pot pyrolysis strategy, with the low-cost and abundant coal tar being used as the carbon precursor. CaCl2 was confined to the mesopores and macropores of the carbon shell, which led to a better structural stability than that of the impregnated sorbent. Moreover, the light-to-heat conversion of carbon shell was followed by the thermal energy storage by calcium chloride. In addition, the surface temperature of Ca/CT200-700 under the simulated sunlight of 1000 W/m2 increased to 75 °C. After irradiation for 230 min, the volumetric energy storage density of Ca/CT200-700 was 254 kWh/m3, with the water loss of 0.81 g-H2O/g-sorbent. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects administrative management
Calcium
Calcium chloride
Carbon
Coal tar
Composite materials
Conversion
Core-shell sorbents
density
energy conversion
Energy storage
Heat
Heat storage
Irradiation
lighting
macropores
Photothermal
Pyrolysis
Radiation
Solar heating
Sorbents
Sorption thermochemical energy storage
storage
Structural stability
Surface temperature
Thermal energy
water
Water loss
title Development of pomegranate-type CaCl2@C composites via a scalable one-pot pyrolysis strategy for solar-driven thermochemical heat storage
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