The Practice of Medicine: Understanding Diagnostic Error

The medical community abides by oaths and expectations as they care for patients, with the general consensus of “do no harm” to the patient. One of the most feared acts is a medical error that could have been avoided. Included in medical errors are diagnostic errors, which can occur in all areas of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal for nurse practitioners 2020-09, Vol.16 (8), p.582-585
1. Verfasser: Cantey, Christina
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description The medical community abides by oaths and expectations as they care for patients, with the general consensus of “do no harm” to the patient. One of the most feared acts is a medical error that could have been avoided. Included in medical errors are diagnostic errors, which can occur in all areas of medicine. Understanding our decision-making process can improve our diagnostic skills and identify any influences leading to an error. This article will provide nurse practitioners with ways to become more self-aware with every patient encounter and improve their understanding of diagnostic error. •Clinical decision making is complex and involves many cognitive reasoning processes.•Identifying cognitive decision processes and biases increase accuracy during clinical diagnosis formation.•Supportive strategies including both clinician and health-care system improvements can reduce diagnostic errors.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Abdomen
biases
clinical
Clinical decision making
Cognition & reasoning
cognitive decision making
Critical incidents
Curricula
Decision making
diagnosis
diagnostic errors
Emergency medical care
Internal medicine
Knowledge
Medical diagnosis
Medical errors
Medical malpractice
Nurse practitioners
Pain
Patient safety
reasoning
Simulation
Ultrasonic imaging
Understanding
title The Practice of Medicine: Understanding Diagnostic Error
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