Childhood maltreatment and aggression: The mediating roles of hostile attribution bias and anger rumination

Childhood maltreatment is a recognized risk factor for aggressive behaviours. Although some mediators were found, the mental mechanism underlying the effect of childhood maltreatment on aggression seems to remains unclear. In the present study, a temporal path model (represented by hostile attributi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Personality and individual differences 2020-08, Vol.162, p.110007, Article 110007
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Wenfeng, Chen, Yunli, Xia, Ling-Xiang
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container_title Personality and individual differences
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creator Zhu, Wenfeng
Chen, Yunli
Xia, Ling-Xiang
description Childhood maltreatment is a recognized risk factor for aggressive behaviours. Although some mediators were found, the mental mechanism underlying the effect of childhood maltreatment on aggression seems to remains unclear. In the present study, a temporal path model (represented by hostile attribution bias (HAB) and anger rumination) was developed to explain the mediating mechanism in the relationship between childhood maltreatment and aggression. The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Word-Sentence Association Paradigm-Hostile, Anger Rumination Scale, and Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire were used in a sample of 973 undergraduate students. Multiple mediation analysis and bootstrapping were conducted via Mplus7 to assess whether HAB and anger rumination mediated the association between childhood maltreatment and aggression. The results showed HAB (indirect effects = 0.04, 95% confidence intervals [0.03 0.06]) and anger rumination (indirect effects = 0.10, 95% confidence intervals [0.08 0.13]) mediated the link between child maltreatment and aggressive behaviours. Pairwise contrast to the indirect effect indicated that anger rumination had a stronger mediating effect than HAB (p 
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Although some mediators were found, the mental mechanism underlying the effect of childhood maltreatment on aggression seems to remains unclear. In the present study, a temporal path model (represented by hostile attribution bias (HAB) and anger rumination) was developed to explain the mediating mechanism in the relationship between childhood maltreatment and aggression. The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Word-Sentence Association Paradigm-Hostile, Anger Rumination Scale, and Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire were used in a sample of 973 undergraduate students. Multiple mediation analysis and bootstrapping were conducted via Mplus7 to assess whether HAB and anger rumination mediated the association between childhood maltreatment and aggression. The results showed HAB (indirect effects = 0.04, 95% confidence intervals [0.03 0.06]) and anger rumination (indirect effects = 0.10, 95% confidence intervals [0.08 0.13]) mediated the link between child maltreatment and aggressive behaviours. Pairwise contrast to the indirect effect indicated that anger rumination had a stronger mediating effect than HAB (p &lt; 0.001). 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Aggression
Aggressiveness
Anger
Anger rumination
Attribution
Attribution theory
Bias
Bootstrap method
Child abuse & neglect
Childhood maltreatment
Confidence intervals
Delayed
Hostile attribution bias
Indirect effects
Interpersonal conflict
Questionnaires
Risk behavior
Rumination
Temporal path model
Undergraduate students
title Childhood maltreatment and aggression: The mediating roles of hostile attribution bias and anger rumination
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