TRENDS: Economic Interests Cause Elected Officials to Liberalize Their Racial Attitudes

Do attitudes of elected officials toward racial issues change when the issues are portrayed as economic? Traditionally, scholars have presented Confederate symbols as primarily a racial issue: elites supporting their eradication from public life tend to emphasize the association of Confederate symbo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Political research quarterly 2020-09, Vol.73 (3), p.511-525
Hauptverfasser: Grose, Christian R., Peterson, Jordan Carr
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description Do attitudes of elected officials toward racial issues change when the issues are portrayed as economic? Traditionally, scholars have presented Confederate symbols as primarily a racial issue: elites supporting their eradication from public life tend to emphasize the association of Confederate symbols with slavery and institutionalized racism, while those elected officials who oppose the removal of Confederate symbols often cite the heritage of white southerners. In addition to these racial explanations, we argue that there is an economic component underlying support for removal of Confederate symbols among political elites. Racial issues can also be economic issues, and framing a racial issue as an economic issue can change elite attitudes. In the case of removal of Confederate symbols, the presence of such imagery is considered harmful to business. Two survey experiments of elected officials in eleven U.S. southern states show that framing the decision to remove Confederate symbols as good for business causes those elected officials to favor removing the Confederate flag from public spaces. Elected officials can be susceptible to framing, just like regular citizens.
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; Jstor Complete Legacy; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Attitudes
Business
Change agents
Cultural heritage
Economic change
Economic elites
Eradication
Ethnicity
Experiments
Freedom of speech
Imagery
Political elites
Public life
Public officials
Public spaces
Race relations
Racial attitudes
Racial harassment
Racism
School districts
Slavery
Symbolism
Symbols
title TRENDS: Economic Interests Cause Elected Officials to Liberalize Their Racial Attitudes
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