Trauma and Early Adolescent Perceptions About Sex and Parenthood: The Mediating Role of Anger Regulation
Using a population-based sample of 1,311 seventh graders in an urban school district in the South Central United States, we examined the associations between early-life trauma, anger regulation, and early adolescent perceptions about sex and parenthood. Girls and boys with more trauma exposure were...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Youth & society 2020-11, Vol.52 (8), p.1414-1435 |
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| creator | Shreffler, Karina M. Tiemeyer, Stacy Giano, Zachary Gallus, Kami L. Cox, Ronald B. Merten, Michael J. |
| description | Using a population-based sample of 1,311 seventh graders in an urban school district in the South Central United States, we examined the associations between early-life trauma, anger regulation, and early adolescent perceptions about sex and parenthood. Girls and boys with more trauma exposure were more likely to perceive adolescent parenthood as ideal for them (odds ratio [OR] = 1.29, p < .01 and OR = 1.24, p < .01, respectively). Childhood trauma was also associated with increased perceived pressure to have sex for both girls and boys (OR = 1.23, p < .001 and OR = 1.22, p < .001) and to have a baby (OR = 1.51, p < .001 and OR = 1.46, p < .001). Anger regulation mediated the association between childhood trauma and perceiving teen parenthood as ideal for both girls and boys, but not of felt pressures. Our results suggest that anger regulation skills may offer insight for trauma-informed adolescent pregnancy prevention efforts and these efforts need to begin early, before adolescents start engaging in risky behaviors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0044118X18814051 |
| format | Article |
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Girls and boys with more trauma exposure were more likely to perceive adolescent parenthood as ideal for them (odds ratio [OR] = 1.29, p < .01 and OR = 1.24, p < .01, respectively). Childhood trauma was also associated with increased perceived pressure to have sex for both girls and boys (OR = 1.23, p < .001 and OR = 1.22, p < .001) and to have a baby (OR = 1.51, p < .001 and OR = 1.46, p < .001). Anger regulation mediated the association between childhood trauma and perceiving teen parenthood as ideal for both girls and boys, but not of felt pressures. Our results suggest that anger regulation skills may offer insight for trauma-informed adolescent pregnancy prevention efforts and these efforts need to begin early, before adolescents start engaging in risky behaviors.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-118X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0044118X18814051</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent parents ; Anger ; At Risk Persons ; Boys ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Rearing ; Childhood ; Children ; Children & youth ; Correlation ; Early Adolescents ; Emotional Response ; Females ; Girls ; Grade 7 ; Individual Characteristics ; Infants ; Males ; Parents & parenting ; Perceptions ; Predictor Variables ; Pregnancy ; Prevention ; Prevention programs ; Psychological Patterns ; Regulation ; Risk taking ; School districts ; Self Control ; Sexuality ; Social Influences ; Teenage parents ; Teenage pregnancy ; Teenagers ; Trauma ; Urban schools</subject><ispartof>Youth & society, 2020-11, Vol.52 (8), p.1414-1435</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c331t-6b3277ffb77873eb70207ec7b39c7dd9c3624d74d4c563bc0e2c0bfbaaeceed53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c331t-6b3277ffb77873eb70207ec7b39c7dd9c3624d74d4c563bc0e2c0bfbaaeceed53</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0475-5817</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0044118X18814051$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0044118X18814051$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,21800,27905,27906,30980,33755,43602,43603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1264132$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shreffler, Karina M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tiemeyer, Stacy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giano, Zachary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallus, Kami L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, Ronald B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merten, Michael J.</creatorcontrib><title>Trauma and Early Adolescent Perceptions About Sex and Parenthood: The Mediating Role of Anger Regulation</title><title>Youth & society</title><description><![CDATA[Using a population-based sample of 1,311 seventh graders in an urban school district in the South Central United States, we examined the associations between early-life trauma, anger regulation, and early adolescent perceptions about sex and parenthood. Girls and boys with more trauma exposure were more likely to perceive adolescent parenthood as ideal for them (odds ratio [OR] = 1.29, p < .01 and OR = 1.24, p < .01, respectively). Childhood trauma was also associated with increased perceived pressure to have sex for both girls and boys (OR = 1.23, p < .001 and OR = 1.22, p < .001) and to have a baby (OR = 1.51, p < .001 and OR = 1.46, p < .001). Anger regulation mediated the association between childhood trauma and perceiving teen parenthood as ideal for both girls and boys, but not of felt pressures. Our results suggest that anger regulation skills may offer insight for trauma-informed adolescent pregnancy prevention efforts and these efforts need to begin early, before adolescents start engaging in risky behaviors.]]></description><subject>Adolescent parents</subject><subject>Anger</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Boys</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Rearing</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Early Adolescents</subject><subject>Emotional Response</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Girls</subject><subject>Grade 7</subject><subject>Individual Characteristics</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Predictor Variables</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Regulation</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>School districts</subject><subject>Self Control</subject><subject>Sexuality</subject><subject>Social Influences</subject><subject>Teenage parents</subject><subject>Teenage pregnancy</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Urban schools</subject><issn>0044-118X</issn><issn>1552-8499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1Lw0AUxBdRsFbvXoQFz9H9SjbxVkr9omKpFbyFze5LmpJm624C9r83MaIg-C7vML-ZgUHonJIrSqW8JkQISuM3GsdUkJAeoBENQxbEIkkO0aiXg14_Rifeb0h3IWcjtF451W4VVrXBM-WqPZ4YW4HXUDd4AU7Drilt7fEks22DX-DjC10o1wFra80NXq0BP4EpVVPWBV52bmxzPKkLcHgJRVupPuEUHeWq8nD2_cfo9Xa2mt4H8-e7h-lkHmjOaRNEGWdS5nkmZSw5ZJIwIkHLjCdaGpNoHjFhpDBChxHPNAGmSZZnSoEGMCEfo8shd-fsewu-STe2dXVXmTLBQyoiKmlHkYHSznrvIE93rtwqt08pSfs90797dpaLwQKu1D_47JGySFDOOj0YdK8K-C39N-8TY69-_A</recordid><startdate>202011</startdate><enddate>202011</enddate><creator>Shreffler, Karina M.</creator><creator>Tiemeyer, Stacy</creator><creator>Giano, Zachary</creator><creator>Gallus, Kami L.</creator><creator>Cox, Ronald B.</creator><creator>Merten, Michael J.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-5817</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202011</creationdate><title>Trauma and Early Adolescent Perceptions About Sex and Parenthood: The Mediating Role of Anger Regulation</title><author>Shreffler, Karina M. ; 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Girls and boys with more trauma exposure were more likely to perceive adolescent parenthood as ideal for them (odds ratio [OR] = 1.29, p < .01 and OR = 1.24, p < .01, respectively). Childhood trauma was also associated with increased perceived pressure to have sex for both girls and boys (OR = 1.23, p < .001 and OR = 1.22, p < .001) and to have a baby (OR = 1.51, p < .001 and OR = 1.46, p < .001). Anger regulation mediated the association between childhood trauma and perceiving teen parenthood as ideal for both girls and boys, but not of felt pressures. Our results suggest that anger regulation skills may offer insight for trauma-informed adolescent pregnancy prevention efforts and these efforts need to begin early, before adolescents start engaging in risky behaviors.]]></abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0044118X18814051</doi><tpages>22</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-5817</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent parents Anger At Risk Persons Boys Child abuse & neglect Child Rearing Childhood Children Children & youth Correlation Early Adolescents Emotional Response Females Girls Grade 7 Individual Characteristics Infants Males Parents & parenting Perceptions Predictor Variables Pregnancy Prevention Prevention programs Psychological Patterns Regulation Risk taking School districts Self Control Sexuality Social Influences Teenage parents Teenage pregnancy Teenagers Trauma Urban schools |
| title | Trauma and Early Adolescent Perceptions About Sex and Parenthood: The Mediating Role of Anger Regulation |
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