Ultraviolet-protecting, flexible and stable photovoltaic-assisted piezoelectric hybrid unit nanogenerator for simultaneously harvesting ultraviolet light and mechanical energies
Owing to the ecological destruction and the energy crisis, harvesting green energy from the environment has become a hot issue in modern times. Here, a facile, flexible and stable hybrid unit nanogenerator (NG) with ultraviolet (UV) protection based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) piezoelectric...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science 2020-11, Vol.55 (31), p.15222-15237 |
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| creator | Liu, Xi Li, Jie Fang, Zhaozhou Wang, Chen Shu, Luosheng Han, Jing |
| description | Owing to the ecological destruction and the energy crisis, harvesting green energy from the environment has become a hot issue in modern times. Here, a facile, flexible and stable hybrid unit nanogenerator (NG) with ultraviolet (UV) protection based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) unit and ultraviolet photovoltaic (SC) unit is fabricated. Specially, self-made thiophenyl soluble conjugated polymer (scp)/zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots nanocomposite film was prepared by spin-coating in ambient air condition as UV photoelectric and UV-protective thin film. The flexible photovoltaic films were found to exhibit good photovoltaic performance with a dominating fraction of UV absorption. Under external mechanical forces and UV LED illumination, and the open-circuit output voltage and short-circuit current of the device were significantly enhanced by UV LED constant light exposure. To specify this device performance, the effects of different external mechanical forces and UV illumination on the output of hybrid unit are also analyzed, the open-circuit output voltage of the device was significantly influenced by UV illumination. To demonstrate the practical applications of flexible hybrid unit NG, it exhibits high performance with a maximum power density of 0.97 mW/cm
3
. The device is able to charge a 33-μF capacitor to 3.6 V within a short time span (60 s) and drive a red LED for a few seconds. This work explores new prospects for UV-protective energy harvesting which can eventually boost up the self-powered electronic robotics and wearable systems based on renewable energy.
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10853-020-05078-4 |
| format | Article |
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3
. The device is able to charge a 33-μF capacitor to 3.6 V within a short time span (60 s) and drive a red LED for a few seconds. This work explores new prospects for UV-protective energy harvesting which can eventually boost up the self-powered electronic robotics and wearable systems based on renewable energy.
Graphic abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2461</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-4803</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10853-020-05078-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alternative energy sources ; Automation ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Circuits ; Classical Mechanics ; Clean energy ; Coatings ; Crystallography and Scattering Methods ; Dielectric films ; Electric generators ; Electric potential ; Electric power generation ; Electric power production ; Energy harvesting ; Energy Materials ; Green technology ; Illumination ; Light emitting diodes ; Manufacturing engineering ; Materials Science ; Maximum power density ; Nanocomposites ; Nanogenerators ; Photoelectricity ; Piezoelectricity ; Polymer Sciences ; Polyvinylidene fluoride ; Polyvinylidene fluorides ; Quantum dots ; Robotics ; Short circuit currents ; Solar energy industry ; Solid Mechanics ; Spin coating ; Thin films ; Ultraviolet radiation ; Vinylidene fluoride ; Voltage ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science, 2020-11, Vol.55 (31), p.15222-15237</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c459t-87e31f3da2f1ad51c65d1ab06f2841d489060560a4359b503a81ded7581ed97d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c459t-87e31f3da2f1ad51c65d1ab06f2841d489060560a4359b503a81ded7581ed97d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5715-7725</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-020-05078-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10853-020-05078-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Zhaozhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Luosheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Jing</creatorcontrib><title>Ultraviolet-protecting, flexible and stable photovoltaic-assisted piezoelectric hybrid unit nanogenerator for simultaneously harvesting ultraviolet light and mechanical energies</title><title>Journal of materials science</title><addtitle>J Mater Sci</addtitle><description>Owing to the ecological destruction and the energy crisis, harvesting green energy from the environment has become a hot issue in modern times. Here, a facile, flexible and stable hybrid unit nanogenerator (NG) with ultraviolet (UV) protection based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) unit and ultraviolet photovoltaic (SC) unit is fabricated. Specially, self-made thiophenyl soluble conjugated polymer (scp)/zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots nanocomposite film was prepared by spin-coating in ambient air condition as UV photoelectric and UV-protective thin film. The flexible photovoltaic films were found to exhibit good photovoltaic performance with a dominating fraction of UV absorption. Under external mechanical forces and UV LED illumination, and the open-circuit output voltage and short-circuit current of the device were significantly enhanced by UV LED constant light exposure. To specify this device performance, the effects of different external mechanical forces and UV illumination on the output of hybrid unit are also analyzed, the open-circuit output voltage of the device was significantly influenced by UV illumination. To demonstrate the practical applications of flexible hybrid unit NG, it exhibits high performance with a maximum power density of 0.97 mW/cm
3
. The device is able to charge a 33-μF capacitor to 3.6 V within a short time span (60 s) and drive a red LED for a few seconds. This work explores new prospects for UV-protective energy harvesting which can eventually boost up the self-powered electronic robotics and wearable systems based on renewable energy.
Graphic abstract</description><subject>Alternative energy sources</subject><subject>Automation</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Classical Mechanics</subject><subject>Clean energy</subject><subject>Coatings</subject><subject>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</subject><subject>Dielectric films</subject><subject>Electric generators</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electric power generation</subject><subject>Electric power production</subject><subject>Energy harvesting</subject><subject>Energy Materials</subject><subject>Green technology</subject><subject>Illumination</subject><subject>Light emitting diodes</subject><subject>Manufacturing engineering</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Maximum power density</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Nanogenerators</subject><subject>Photoelectricity</subject><subject>Piezoelectricity</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Polyvinylidene fluoride</subject><subject>Polyvinylidene fluorides</subject><subject>Quantum dots</subject><subject>Robotics</subject><subject>Short circuit currents</subject><subject>Solar energy industry</subject><subject>Solid Mechanics</subject><subject>Spin coating</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Ultraviolet radiation</subject><subject>Vinylidene fluoride</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0022-2461</issn><issn>1573-4803</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kt9qFDEUxgdRcK2-gFcBrwSnniST-XNZitVCQVB7HbLJmZmUbLImmaXrW_mGZrvCsiASQkL4fuc7J3xV9ZbCJQXoPiYKveA1MKhBQNfXzbNqRUXH66YH_rxaATBWs6alL6tXKT0AgOgYXVW_712OameDw1xvY8ios_XTBzI6fLRrh0R5Q1JWh-t2DjnsgsvK6lqlZFNGQ7YWfwV0BYxWk3m_jtaQxdtMvPJhQo9R5RDJWHaym6XgHsOS3J7MKu4wHQzJcuqDODvN-cl4g3pW3mrlyKHOZDG9rl6MyiV88_e8qO5vPv24_lLfff18e311V-tGDLnuO-R05EaxkSojqG6FoWoN7cj6hpqmH6AF0YJquBjWArjqqUHTiZ6iGTrDL6p3x7rlV34upUv5EJboi6VkhQFoaSdOqkk5lNaPoYyhNzZpedVyNjTQ07aoLv-hKsvgxurgcbTl_Qx4fwYUTcbHPKklJXn7_du5lh21OoaUIo5yG-1Gxb2kIA_pkMd0yJIO-ZQO2RSIH6FUxH7CeJruP9QfRojAqA</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Liu, Xi</creator><creator>Li, Jie</creator><creator>Fang, Zhaozhou</creator><creator>Wang, Chen</creator><creator>Shu, Luosheng</creator><creator>Han, Jing</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-7725</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Ultraviolet-protecting, flexible and stable photovoltaic-assisted piezoelectric hybrid unit nanogenerator for simultaneously harvesting ultraviolet light and mechanical energies</title><author>Liu, Xi ; Li, Jie ; Fang, Zhaozhou ; Wang, Chen ; Shu, Luosheng ; Han, Jing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c459t-87e31f3da2f1ad51c65d1ab06f2841d489060560a4359b503a81ded7581ed97d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alternative energy sources</topic><topic>Automation</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Circuits</topic><topic>Classical Mechanics</topic><topic>Clean energy</topic><topic>Coatings</topic><topic>Crystallography and Scattering Methods</topic><topic>Dielectric films</topic><topic>Electric generators</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Electric power generation</topic><topic>Electric power production</topic><topic>Energy harvesting</topic><topic>Energy Materials</topic><topic>Green technology</topic><topic>Illumination</topic><topic>Light emitting diodes</topic><topic>Manufacturing engineering</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Maximum power density</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Nanogenerators</topic><topic>Photoelectricity</topic><topic>Piezoelectricity</topic><topic>Polymer Sciences</topic><topic>Polyvinylidene fluoride</topic><topic>Polyvinylidene fluorides</topic><topic>Quantum dots</topic><topic>Robotics</topic><topic>Short circuit currents</topic><topic>Solar energy industry</topic><topic>Solid Mechanics</topic><topic>Spin coating</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Ultraviolet radiation</topic><topic>Vinylidene fluoride</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Zhaozhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shu, Luosheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Jing</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Xi</au><au>Li, Jie</au><au>Fang, Zhaozhou</au><au>Wang, Chen</au><au>Shu, Luosheng</au><au>Han, Jing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ultraviolet-protecting, flexible and stable photovoltaic-assisted piezoelectric hybrid unit nanogenerator for simultaneously harvesting ultraviolet light and mechanical energies</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Sci</stitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>31</issue><spage>15222</spage><epage>15237</epage><pages>15222-15237</pages><issn>0022-2461</issn><eissn>1573-4803</eissn><abstract>Owing to the ecological destruction and the energy crisis, harvesting green energy from the environment has become a hot issue in modern times. Here, a facile, flexible and stable hybrid unit nanogenerator (NG) with ultraviolet (UV) protection based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) unit and ultraviolet photovoltaic (SC) unit is fabricated. Specially, self-made thiophenyl soluble conjugated polymer (scp)/zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots nanocomposite film was prepared by spin-coating in ambient air condition as UV photoelectric and UV-protective thin film. The flexible photovoltaic films were found to exhibit good photovoltaic performance with a dominating fraction of UV absorption. Under external mechanical forces and UV LED illumination, and the open-circuit output voltage and short-circuit current of the device were significantly enhanced by UV LED constant light exposure. To specify this device performance, the effects of different external mechanical forces and UV illumination on the output of hybrid unit are also analyzed, the open-circuit output voltage of the device was significantly influenced by UV illumination. To demonstrate the practical applications of flexible hybrid unit NG, it exhibits high performance with a maximum power density of 0.97 mW/cm
3
. The device is able to charge a 33-μF capacitor to 3.6 V within a short time span (60 s) and drive a red LED for a few seconds. This work explores new prospects for UV-protective energy harvesting which can eventually boost up the self-powered electronic robotics and wearable systems based on renewable energy.
Graphic abstract</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10853-020-05078-4</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-7725</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Alternative energy sources Automation Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Circuits Classical Mechanics Clean energy Coatings Crystallography and Scattering Methods Dielectric films Electric generators Electric potential Electric power generation Electric power production Energy harvesting Energy Materials Green technology Illumination Light emitting diodes Manufacturing engineering Materials Science Maximum power density Nanocomposites Nanogenerators Photoelectricity Piezoelectricity Polymer Sciences Polyvinylidene fluoride Polyvinylidene fluorides Quantum dots Robotics Short circuit currents Solar energy industry Solid Mechanics Spin coating Thin films Ultraviolet radiation Vinylidene fluoride Voltage Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
| title | Ultraviolet-protecting, flexible and stable photovoltaic-assisted piezoelectric hybrid unit nanogenerator for simultaneously harvesting ultraviolet light and mechanical energies |
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