Effect of the Oviposition Period and Age of the Females of Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Emergence of Egg Parasitoids
Little is known about the effect of adult leafhopper age and its oviposition period on the emergence of egg parasitoids. The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of egg parasitoids that attack eggs of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), whe...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Florida entomologist 2020-06, Vol.103 (2), p.210-214 |
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| description | Little is known about the effect of adult leafhopper age and its oviposition period on the emergence of egg parasitoids. The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of egg parasitoids that attack eggs of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), when the adult corn leafhopper differs in age and is subject to different lengths of time for the oviposition process. A total of 4 treatments compared adult females of D. maidis of 2 different ages, young (2-wk-old) and mature (8-wk-old), as well as 2 periods of oviposition of different lengths (3 and 6 d). The adult parasitoids emerging from the eggs of D. maidis were Anagrus virlai Triapitsyn and Anagrus columbi Perkins (both Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). When analyzing the interactions of leafhopper age at oviposition, it was found that the age of the leafhopper females (2-wk-old vs 8-wk-old) had a different effect on the number of oviposited eggs for the 2 oviposition periods. On the other hand, in the emergence of parasitoids, there were no significant differences between age and oviposition period, but the emergence of parasitoids was related to the number of eggs oviposited by D. maidis. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1653/024.103.0209 |
| format | Article |
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The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of egg parasitoids that attack eggs of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), when the adult corn leafhopper differs in age and is subject to different lengths of time for the oviposition process. A total of 4 treatments compared adult females of D. maidis of 2 different ages, young (2-wk-old) and mature (8-wk-old), as well as 2 periods of oviposition of different lengths (3 and 6 d). The adult parasitoids emerging from the eggs of D. maidis were Anagrus virlai Triapitsyn and Anagrus columbi Perkins (both Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). When analyzing the interactions of leafhopper age at oviposition, it was found that the age of the leafhopper females (2-wk-old vs 8-wk-old) had a different effect on the number of oviposited eggs for the 2 oviposition periods. On the other hand, in the emergence of parasitoids, there were no significant differences between age and oviposition period, but the emergence of parasitoids was related to the number of eggs oviposited by D. maidis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-4040</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5102</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1653/024.103.0209</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lutz: Florida Entomological Society</publisher><subject>Age ; Anagrus ; Anagrus columbi ; Analysis ; chicharrita del maíz ; Cicadellidae ; Corn ; corn leafhopper ; Dalbulus maidis ; Eggs ; Eggs (Food) ; Emergence ; Females ; Hemiptera ; Hymenoptera ; Leafhoppers ; Mymaridae ; Oviposition ; parasitism ; parasitismo ; Parasitoids ; Peregrinus maidis ; RESEARCH PAPERS</subject><ispartof>The Florida entomologist, 2020-06, Vol.103 (2), p.210-214</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Florida Entomological Society</rights><rights>2020. This work is published under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (the “License”). 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The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of egg parasitoids that attack eggs of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), when the adult corn leafhopper differs in age and is subject to different lengths of time for the oviposition process. A total of 4 treatments compared adult females of D. maidis of 2 different ages, young (2-wk-old) and mature (8-wk-old), as well as 2 periods of oviposition of different lengths (3 and 6 d). The adult parasitoids emerging from the eggs of D. maidis were Anagrus virlai Triapitsyn and Anagrus columbi Perkins (both Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). When analyzing the interactions of leafhopper age at oviposition, it was found that the age of the leafhopper females (2-wk-old vs 8-wk-old) had a different effect on the number of oviposited eggs for the 2 oviposition periods. 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Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Emergence of Egg Parasitoids</atitle><jtitle>The Florida entomologist</jtitle><date>2020-06-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>210</spage><epage>214</epage><pages>210-214</pages><issn>0015-4040</issn><eissn>1938-5102</eissn><abstract>Little is known about the effect of adult leafhopper age and its oviposition period on the emergence of egg parasitoids. The objective of this study was to determine the emergence rate of egg parasitoids that attack eggs of the corn leafhopper, Dalbulus maidis (DeLong) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), when the adult corn leafhopper differs in age and is subject to different lengths of time for the oviposition process. A total of 4 treatments compared adult females of D. maidis of 2 different ages, young (2-wk-old) and mature (8-wk-old), as well as 2 periods of oviposition of different lengths (3 and 6 d). The adult parasitoids emerging from the eggs of D. maidis were Anagrus virlai Triapitsyn and Anagrus columbi Perkins (both Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). When analyzing the interactions of leafhopper age at oviposition, it was found that the age of the leafhopper females (2-wk-old vs 8-wk-old) had a different effect on the number of oviposited eggs for the 2 oviposition periods. On the other hand, in the emergence of parasitoids, there were no significant differences between age and oviposition period, but the emergence of parasitoids was related to the number of eggs oviposited by D. maidis.</abstract><cop>Lutz</cop><pub>Florida Entomological Society</pub><doi>10.1653/024.103.0209</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0015-4040 1938-5102 |
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| subjects | Age Anagrus Anagrus columbi Analysis chicharrita del maíz Cicadellidae Corn corn leafhopper Dalbulus maidis Eggs Eggs (Food) Emergence Females Hemiptera Hymenoptera Leafhoppers Mymaridae Oviposition parasitism parasitismo Parasitoids Peregrinus maidis RESEARCH PAPERS |
| title | Effect of the Oviposition Period and Age of the Females of Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in the Emergence of Egg Parasitoids |
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