Enhancement of cycling stability of all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries with composite polymer electrolytes incorporating Li6.25La3Zr2Al0.25O12 nanofibers

Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO) with cubic phase structure is a kind of lithium-ion-conducting nanoparticles. According to the previous studies, incorporation of c-LLZO can improve electrochemical properties of PEO-based composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). Therefore, in our study, we synthesized a kin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ionics 2020-09, Vol.26 (9), p.4239-4246
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Yi, Feng, Wei, Zhen, Yichao, Zhao, Peiyao, Wang, Xiaohui, Li, Longtu
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container_issue 9
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container_title Ionics
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creator Zhang, Yi
Feng, Wei
Zhen, Yichao
Zhao, Peiyao
Wang, Xiaohui
Li, Longtu
description Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZO) with cubic phase structure is a kind of lithium-ion-conducting nanoparticles. According to the previous studies, incorporation of c-LLZO can improve electrochemical properties of PEO-based composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). Therefore, in our study, we synthesized a kind of room-temperature-stable cubic phase LLZAO (Li 6.25 La 3 Zr 2 Al 0.25 O 12 ) nanofibers, and we aimed to confirm the optimal content of LLZAO nanofibers in PEO-based CPEs. With the incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers, ionic conductivity of CPEs are 9.87×10 −5  S cm −1 at 30 °C and 8.66×10 −4  S cm −1 at 60 °C. The Li/CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li symmetric cell exhibits little voltage fluctuation in 1000 cycles under a current density of 0.5 mA cm −2 , demonstrating better cycling stability with long cycle life. The LiFePO 4 /CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li cell has a high initial discharge-specific capacity of 155.6 mAh g −1 under 0.1 C rate at 60 °C and remains 94.5% of capacity after 100 cycles. This cell also has great cycling performance under 0.2 C and 0.5 C rate, indicating good rate performance. Our work indicates that incorporation of LLZAO nanofibers enhances electrochemical properties and cycling stability of PEO-based all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries.
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According to the previous studies, incorporation of c-LLZO can improve electrochemical properties of PEO-based composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). Therefore, in our study, we synthesized a kind of room-temperature-stable cubic phase LLZAO (Li 6.25 La 3 Zr 2 Al 0.25 O 12 ) nanofibers, and we aimed to confirm the optimal content of LLZAO nanofibers in PEO-based CPEs. With the incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers, ionic conductivity of CPEs are 9.87×10 −5  S cm −1 at 30 °C and 8.66×10 −4  S cm −1 at 60 °C. The Li/CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li symmetric cell exhibits little voltage fluctuation in 1000 cycles under a current density of 0.5 mA cm −2 , demonstrating better cycling stability with long cycle life. The LiFePO 4 /CPE incorporating 10 wt% LLZAO nanofibers/Li cell has a high initial discharge-specific capacity of 155.6 mAh g −1 under 0.1 C rate at 60 °C and remains 94.5% of capacity after 100 cycles. 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This cell also has great cycling performance under 0.2 C and 0.5 C rate, indicating good rate performance. Our work indicates that incorporation of LLZAO nanofibers enhances electrochemical properties and cycling stability of PEO-based all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s11581-020-03600-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Condensed Matter Physics
Cycles
Electrochemical analysis
Electrochemistry
Electrolytes
Energy Storage
Ion currents
Lithium
Lithium-ion batteries
Nanofibers
Nanoparticles
Optical and Electronic Materials
Original Paper
Polymers
Rechargeable batteries
Renewable and Green Energy
Room temperature
Solid phases
Solid state
Stability
title Enhancement of cycling stability of all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries with composite polymer electrolytes incorporating Li6.25La3Zr2Al0.25O12 nanofibers
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