Conceptual design and analysis of the HCCR breeder blanket for the K-DEMO

•A conceptual HCCR breeder blanket design was suggested for 2200 MWf of the K-DEMO.•A graphite reflector resulted in 33 % reduction of the total Be multiplier volume.•During 45 EFPYs, the temperatures of blanket materials satisfy design limits.•The TBR at 0 EFPY is 1.172, and it degrades to 1.15 aft...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fusion engineering and design 2020-04, Vol.153, p.111513, Article 111513
Hauptverfasser: Yun, Sunghwan, Park, Seong Dae, Lee, Dong Won, Lee, Cheol Woo, Jin, Hyung Gon, Shin, Chang Wook, Kim, Suk-Kwon, Yoon, Jae Sung, Park, Yi-Hyun, Ahn, Mu-Young, Cho, Seungyon
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container_issue
container_start_page 111513
container_title Fusion engineering and design
container_volume 153
creator Yun, Sunghwan
Park, Seong Dae
Lee, Dong Won
Lee, Cheol Woo
Jin, Hyung Gon
Shin, Chang Wook
Kim, Suk-Kwon
Yoon, Jae Sung
Park, Yi-Hyun
Ahn, Mu-Young
Cho, Seungyon
description •A conceptual HCCR breeder blanket design was suggested for 2200 MWf of the K-DEMO.•A graphite reflector resulted in 33 % reduction of the total Be multiplier volume.•During 45 EFPYs, the temperatures of blanket materials satisfy design limits.•The TBR at 0 EFPY is 1.172, and it degrades to 1.15 after 20 EFPYs of operation.•The life-time of the blanket was estimated as 2.3 EFPYs based on estimated FW DPA. A helium-cooled ceramic reflector (HCCR) blanket was studied as a candidate breeder blanket for the Korean DEMO reactor. A detailed three-dimensional neutronics model based on a K-DEMO model and a simplified thermal-hydraulic model were established for the HCCR-DEMO blanket conceptual design analysis. The insertion of a graphite reflector resulted in more than 33 % reduction of the required total beryllium multiplier volume, while its influence on the tritium breeding ratio (TBR) was evaluated to be less than 2 %. The final overall TBR of the HCCR-DEMO blanket was estimated as being more than 1.15 even after operation of 20 effective full power years (EFPYs) without replacement.
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A helium-cooled ceramic reflector (HCCR) blanket was studied as a candidate breeder blanket for the Korean DEMO reactor. A detailed three-dimensional neutronics model based on a K-DEMO model and a simplified thermal-hydraulic model were established for the HCCR-DEMO blanket conceptual design analysis. The insertion of a graphite reflector resulted in more than 33 % reduction of the required total beryllium multiplier volume, while its influence on the tritium breeding ratio (TBR) was evaluated to be less than 2 %. 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subjects Beryllium
Breeder blanket
Breeder reactors
Conceptual design
DEMO
Design analysis
Helium cooled ceramic reflector (HCCR)
Hydraulic models
Three dimensional models
Tritium
title Conceptual design and analysis of the HCCR breeder blanket for the K-DEMO
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