Policy, institutional fragility, and Chinese outward foreign direct investment: An empirical examination of the Belt and Road Initiative

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important policy agenda undertaken by the Chinese government. We explore how the BRI – as well as an associated policy, the creation of Chinese overseas special economic zones – influences Chinese outward foreign direct investment (FDI). We find that host-cou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of International Business Policy 2020-09, Vol.3 (3), p.249-272
Hauptverfasser: Sutherland, Dylan, Anderson, John, Bailey, Nicholas, Alon, Ilan
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creator Sutherland, Dylan
Anderson, John
Bailey, Nicholas
Alon, Ilan
description The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an important policy agenda undertaken by the Chinese government. We explore how the BRI – as well as an associated policy, the creation of Chinese overseas special economic zones – influences Chinese outward foreign direct investment (FDI). We find that host-country institutional fragility positively influences Chinese FDI volumes, and that the impact of institutional fragility on Chinese inward FDI to the host is amplified in the presence of the BRI. Specifically, BRI policy facilitates FDI to countries with weaker rule of law and less government accountability. We argue that, while the BRI may actively facilitate economic growth (i.e., via infrastructure development), and in turn aspects of human development, particularly in less-developed economies, its likely impacts on political rights may not be so promising.
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source PAIS Index; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Accountability
Business and Management
Business Strategy/Leadership
Economic development
Economic growth
Emerging Markets/Globalization
Enterprise zones
Foreign investment
Human development
Infrastructure
International Business
Rights
Rule of law
title Policy, institutional fragility, and Chinese outward foreign direct investment: An empirical examination of the Belt and Road Initiative
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