The relationship between PNP, GSTO-1, AS3MT and ADRB3 gene polymorphisms and urinary arsenic concentration among copper smelter and refinery employers

Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between polymorphisms of genes encoding enzymes involved in arsenic metabolism and urinary arsenic concentration in people occupationally exposed to arsenic. Materials and Methods: The data from 113 employers directly exposed to lead...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human & experimental toxicology 2020-11, Vol.39 (11), p.1443-1453
Hauptverfasser: Szymańska-Chabowska, A, Matys, T, Łaczmański, Ł, Czerwińska, K, Janus, A, Smyk, B, Mazur, G, Poręba, R, Gać, P
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container_end_page 1453
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1443
container_title Human & experimental toxicology
container_volume 39
creator Szymańska-Chabowska, A
Matys, T
Łaczmański, Ł
Czerwińska, K
Janus, A
Smyk, B
Mazur, G
Poręba, R
Gać, P
description Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between polymorphisms of genes encoding enzymes involved in arsenic metabolism and urinary arsenic concentration in people occupationally exposed to arsenic. Materials and Methods: The data from 113 employers directly exposed to lead, cadmium, and arsenic in copper smelter in Legnica and Glogow were collected. Urinary arsenic concentration was measured. In addition, blood level of cadmium, lead, and zinc protoporphyrins was assayed. Genetic analyses included polymorphism of PNP (rs 1130650), GSTO-1 (rs 4925), AS3MT (rs 11191439), and ADRB3 (rs4994) genes. Results: Individuals occupationally exposed to arsenic compounds, who have allele T in homozygous constellation in locus rs 1130650 of PNP gene, are predisposed to lower urinary arsenic concentration, while AA homozygosity in locus rs 4925 of GSTO-1 gene may result in statistically significant higher urinary arsenic concentration. Polymorphisms of AS3MT and ADRB3 genes showed no statistically significant correlation with urinary arsenic, however, there was a tendency to higher arsenic concentration in allele A carriers in locus rs4994 of ADRB3 gene and in allele T carriers in rs 11191439 of AS3MT gene. Conclusion: This study indicates that arsenic absorption and metabolism depend on polymorphisms of genes encoding PNP and GSTO-1. Individuals with disadvantageous constellation of polymorphisms are more susceptible to harmful effects of arsenic exposure.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0960327120925891
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Materials and Methods: The data from 113 employers directly exposed to lead, cadmium, and arsenic in copper smelter in Legnica and Glogow were collected. Urinary arsenic concentration was measured. In addition, blood level of cadmium, lead, and zinc protoporphyrins was assayed. Genetic analyses included polymorphism of PNP (rs 1130650), GSTO-1 (rs 4925), AS3MT (rs 11191439), and ADRB3 (rs4994) genes. Results: Individuals occupationally exposed to arsenic compounds, who have allele T in homozygous constellation in locus rs 1130650 of PNP gene, are predisposed to lower urinary arsenic concentration, while AA homozygosity in locus rs 4925 of GSTO-1 gene may result in statistically significant higher urinary arsenic concentration. Polymorphisms of AS3MT and ADRB3 genes showed no statistically significant correlation with urinary arsenic, however, there was a tendency to higher arsenic concentration in allele A carriers in locus rs4994 of ADRB3 gene and in allele T carriers in rs 11191439 of AS3MT gene. Conclusion: This study indicates that arsenic absorption and metabolism depend on polymorphisms of genes encoding PNP and GSTO-1. Individuals with disadvantageous constellation of polymorphisms are more susceptible to harmful effects of arsenic exposure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-3271</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0903</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0960327120925891</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32452228</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alleles ; Arsenic ; Arsenic - urine ; Arsenic compounds ; Biological Monitoring ; Cadmium ; Constellations ; Copper ; Copper - blood ; Exposure ; Female ; Gene polymorphism ; Genes ; Genetic analysis ; Glutathione Transferase - genetics ; Homozygosity ; Humans ; Lead - blood ; Loci ; Male ; Metabolism ; Metallurgy ; Methyltransferases - genetics ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure ; Pnp gene ; Polymorphism ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase - genetics ; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3 - genetics ; Refineries ; Smelters ; Statistical analysis ; Statistical significance ; Zinc - blood</subject><ispartof>Human &amp; experimental toxicology, 2020-11, Vol.39 (11), p.1443-1453</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-e504912297a911c1430b18ecdb5554c969de5a5792de3d65f1e709db617ab30a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-e504912297a911c1430b18ecdb5554c969de5a5792de3d65f1e709db617ab30a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8366-0239</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0960327120925891$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0960327120925891$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21957,27844,27915,27916,44936,45324</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0960327120925891?utm_source=summon&amp;utm_medium=discovery-provider$$EView_record_in_SAGE_Publications$$FView_record_in_$$GSAGE_Publications</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32452228$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Szymańska-Chabowska, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matys, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Łaczmański, Ł</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czerwińska, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Janus, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smyk, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazur, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poręba, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gać, P</creatorcontrib><title>The relationship between PNP, GSTO-1, AS3MT and ADRB3 gene polymorphisms and urinary arsenic concentration among copper smelter and refinery employers</title><title>Human &amp; experimental toxicology</title><addtitle>Hum Exp Toxicol</addtitle><description>Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between polymorphisms of genes encoding enzymes involved in arsenic metabolism and urinary arsenic concentration in people occupationally exposed to arsenic. Materials and Methods: The data from 113 employers directly exposed to lead, cadmium, and arsenic in copper smelter in Legnica and Glogow were collected. Urinary arsenic concentration was measured. In addition, blood level of cadmium, lead, and zinc protoporphyrins was assayed. Genetic analyses included polymorphism of PNP (rs 1130650), GSTO-1 (rs 4925), AS3MT (rs 11191439), and ADRB3 (rs4994) genes. Results: Individuals occupationally exposed to arsenic compounds, who have allele T in homozygous constellation in locus rs 1130650 of PNP gene, are predisposed to lower urinary arsenic concentration, while AA homozygosity in locus rs 4925 of GSTO-1 gene may result in statistically significant higher urinary arsenic concentration. Polymorphisms of AS3MT and ADRB3 genes showed no statistically significant correlation with urinary arsenic, however, there was a tendency to higher arsenic concentration in allele A carriers in locus rs4994 of ADRB3 gene and in allele T carriers in rs 11191439 of AS3MT gene. Conclusion: This study indicates that arsenic absorption and metabolism depend on polymorphisms of genes encoding PNP and GSTO-1. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Human &amp; experimental toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Szymańska-Chabowska, A</au><au>Matys, T</au><au>Łaczmański, Ł</au><au>Czerwińska, K</au><au>Janus, A</au><au>Smyk, B</au><au>Mazur, G</au><au>Poręba, R</au><au>Gać, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The relationship between PNP, GSTO-1, AS3MT and ADRB3 gene polymorphisms and urinary arsenic concentration among copper smelter and refinery employers</atitle><jtitle>Human &amp; experimental toxicology</jtitle><addtitle>Hum Exp Toxicol</addtitle><date>2020-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1443</spage><epage>1453</epage><pages>1443-1453</pages><issn>0960-3271</issn><eissn>1477-0903</eissn><abstract>Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between polymorphisms of genes encoding enzymes involved in arsenic metabolism and urinary arsenic concentration in people occupationally exposed to arsenic. Materials and Methods: The data from 113 employers directly exposed to lead, cadmium, and arsenic in copper smelter in Legnica and Glogow were collected. Urinary arsenic concentration was measured. In addition, blood level of cadmium, lead, and zinc protoporphyrins was assayed. Genetic analyses included polymorphism of PNP (rs 1130650), GSTO-1 (rs 4925), AS3MT (rs 11191439), and ADRB3 (rs4994) genes. Results: Individuals occupationally exposed to arsenic compounds, who have allele T in homozygous constellation in locus rs 1130650 of PNP gene, are predisposed to lower urinary arsenic concentration, while AA homozygosity in locus rs 4925 of GSTO-1 gene may result in statistically significant higher urinary arsenic concentration. Polymorphisms of AS3MT and ADRB3 genes showed no statistically significant correlation with urinary arsenic, however, there was a tendency to higher arsenic concentration in allele A carriers in locus rs4994 of ADRB3 gene and in allele T carriers in rs 11191439 of AS3MT gene. Conclusion: This study indicates that arsenic absorption and metabolism depend on polymorphisms of genes encoding PNP and GSTO-1. Individuals with disadvantageous constellation of polymorphisms are more susceptible to harmful effects of arsenic exposure.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>32452228</pmid><doi>10.1177/0960327120925891</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8366-0239</orcidid></addata></record>
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source SAGE Open Access
subjects Adult
Alleles
Arsenic
Arsenic - urine
Arsenic compounds
Biological Monitoring
Cadmium
Constellations
Copper
Copper - blood
Exposure
Female
Gene polymorphism
Genes
Genetic analysis
Glutathione Transferase - genetics
Homozygosity
Humans
Lead - blood
Loci
Male
Metabolism
Metallurgy
Methyltransferases - genetics
Middle Aged
Occupational Exposure
Pnp gene
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase - genetics
Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3 - genetics
Refineries
Smelters
Statistical analysis
Statistical significance
Zinc - blood
title The relationship between PNP, GSTO-1, AS3MT and ADRB3 gene polymorphisms and urinary arsenic concentration among copper smelter and refinery employers
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