Global analysis of the dynamics of a mathematical model to intermittent HIV treatment

The aim of this paper is to study the qualitative dynamics of a piecewise smooth system modeling the intermittent treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus. Typical singularities and closed orbits are observable, and we quantitatively explore the dynamics around those singularities and closed or...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nonlinear dynamics 2020-07, Vol.101 (1), p.719-739
Hauptverfasser: de Carvalho, Tiago, Cristiano, Rony, Gonçalves, Luiz Fernando, Tonon, Durval José
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Cristiano, Rony
Gonçalves, Luiz Fernando
Tonon, Durval José
description The aim of this paper is to study the qualitative dynamics of a piecewise smooth system modeling the intermittent treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus. Typical singularities and closed orbits are observable, and we quantitatively explore the dynamics around those singularities and closed orbits. Moreover, we conclude that this protocol always will be successful since the trajectory passing through any initial condition converges to one of these distinguished orbits. Our formal mathematical results corroborate the real-world observation, where the virus is not eliminated, but the number of infected cells is controlled around a specific value.
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subjects Automotive Engineering
Classical Mechanics
Control
Dynamical Systems
Engineering
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Mechanical Engineering
Orbits
Original Paper
Singularities
Vibration
Viruses
title Global analysis of the dynamics of a mathematical model to intermittent HIV treatment
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