Metabolic fingerprints reveal how an insect metabolome is affected by different larval host plant species
Oligophagous insects can consume a wide range of different host plant species, but how these host plants vary in their metabolite compositions and the extent to which this variation affects the biochemistry of the insect herbivores is largely unknown. An understanding of how defensive metabolites fr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Arthropod-plant interactions 2019-08, Vol.13 (4), p.571-579 |
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| container_title | Arthropod-plant interactions |
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| creator | Riach, A. C. Perera, M. V. L. Florance, H. V. Robinson, L. A. Penfield, S. D. Hill, J. K. |
| description | Oligophagous insects can consume a wide range of different host plant species, but how these host plants vary in their metabolite compositions and the extent to which this variation affects the biochemistry of the insect herbivores is largely unknown. An understanding of how defensive metabolites from plants are processed by insects may help us develop more effective pesticides. We studied the interactions between the oligophagous insect herbivore
Pieris rapae
(Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and five species of its larval host plants (family Brassicaceae and Cleomaceae) by examining untargeted metabolic fingerprints of the plants and the larval herbivores feeding on them. Visualisation of the metabolic fingerprints of the different host plant species showed highly distinctive clusters in the PCA-X score plots. Larvae could also be distinguished based on the species of host plant they fed on but clusters overlapped to a greater extent. The fingerprints of larvae feeding on
Cleome spinosa
plants were most distinctive due to a large group of abundant metabolites also found in high abundance in
C. spinosa
, but not in the other host plants examined. We conclude that host plants influence the biochemistry of their larval herbivores, and that some metabolites are conserved from one trophic level to the next. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11829-019-09671-6 |
| format | Article |
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Pieris rapae
(Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and five species of its larval host plants (family Brassicaceae and Cleomaceae) by examining untargeted metabolic fingerprints of the plants and the larval herbivores feeding on them. Visualisation of the metabolic fingerprints of the different host plant species showed highly distinctive clusters in the PCA-X score plots. Larvae could also be distinguished based on the species of host plant they fed on but clusters overlapped to a greater extent. The fingerprints of larvae feeding on
Cleome spinosa
plants were most distinctive due to a large group of abundant metabolites also found in high abundance in
C. spinosa
, but not in the other host plants examined. We conclude that host plants influence the biochemistry of their larval herbivores, and that some metabolites are conserved from one trophic level to the next.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1872-8855</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8847</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11829-019-09671-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Behavioral Sciences ; Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Butterflies & moths ; Clusters ; Ecology ; Entomology ; Feeding ; Fingerprints ; Flowers & plants ; Herbivores ; Host plants ; Insects ; Invertebrates ; Larvae ; Life Sciences ; Metabolites ; Original Paper ; Pesticides ; Plant Pathology ; Plant Sciences ; Plant species ; Plants (botany) ; Species ; Trophic levels</subject><ispartof>Arthropod-plant interactions, 2019-08, Vol.13 (4), p.571-579</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Nature B.V. 2019</rights><rights>Springer Nature B.V. 2019.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-25dfd27cda2f012b75a79e2b43a18069e602f647df1f7c63c0817c5136c24f7a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-25dfd27cda2f012b75a79e2b43a18069e602f647df1f7c63c0817c5136c24f7a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7703-5605</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11829-019-09671-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11829-019-09671-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Riach, A. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perera, M. V. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florance, H. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, L. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Penfield, S. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, J. K.</creatorcontrib><title>Metabolic fingerprints reveal how an insect metabolome is affected by different larval host plant species</title><title>Arthropod-plant interactions</title><addtitle>Arthropod-Plant Interactions</addtitle><description>Oligophagous insects can consume a wide range of different host plant species, but how these host plants vary in their metabolite compositions and the extent to which this variation affects the biochemistry of the insect herbivores is largely unknown. An understanding of how defensive metabolites from plants are processed by insects may help us develop more effective pesticides. We studied the interactions between the oligophagous insect herbivore
Pieris rapae
(Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and five species of its larval host plants (family Brassicaceae and Cleomaceae) by examining untargeted metabolic fingerprints of the plants and the larval herbivores feeding on them. Visualisation of the metabolic fingerprints of the different host plant species showed highly distinctive clusters in the PCA-X score plots. Larvae could also be distinguished based on the species of host plant they fed on but clusters overlapped to a greater extent. The fingerprints of larvae feeding on
Cleome spinosa
plants were most distinctive due to a large group of abundant metabolites also found in high abundance in
C. spinosa
, but not in the other host plants examined. We conclude that host plants influence the biochemistry of their larval herbivores, and that some metabolites are conserved from one trophic level to the next.</description><subject>Behavioral Sciences</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Butterflies & moths</subject><subject>Clusters</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Feeding</subject><subject>Fingerprints</subject><subject>Flowers & plants</subject><subject>Herbivores</subject><subject>Host plants</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Plant Pathology</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Plant species</subject><subject>Plants (botany)</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Trophic levels</subject><issn>1872-8855</issn><issn>1872-8847</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-AVcB19U8mqRZyuALRtzoOqTpjWbotDXpjMy_N2NFd7O43AfnnAsfQpeUXFNC1E2itGK6IDSXlooW8gjNaKVYUVWlOv6bhThFZymtCJGclWqGwjOMtu7b4LAP3TvEIYZuTDjCFmyLP_ovbDscugRuxOtJ268Bh4St9_kIDa53uAl5idCNuLVx-2NMIx5amy9pABcgnaMTb9sEF799jt7u714Xj8Xy5eFpcbssHNd0LJhofMOUayzzhLJaCas0sLrkllZEapCEeVmqxlOvnOSOVFQ5Qbl0rPTK8jm6mnKH2H9uII1m1W9il18aVnLCONG6OqhignOmBRFZxSaVi31KEbzJeNY27gwlZg_eTOBNBm9-wBuZTXwypT3LjPQ_-oDrG7f4hmA</recordid><startdate>20190801</startdate><enddate>20190801</enddate><creator>Riach, A. 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We studied the interactions between the oligophagous insect herbivore
Pieris rapae
(Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and five species of its larval host plants (family Brassicaceae and Cleomaceae) by examining untargeted metabolic fingerprints of the plants and the larval herbivores feeding on them. Visualisation of the metabolic fingerprints of the different host plant species showed highly distinctive clusters in the PCA-X score plots. Larvae could also be distinguished based on the species of host plant they fed on but clusters overlapped to a greater extent. The fingerprints of larvae feeding on
Cleome spinosa
plants were most distinctive due to a large group of abundant metabolites also found in high abundance in
C. spinosa
, but not in the other host plants examined. We conclude that host plants influence the biochemistry of their larval herbivores, and that some metabolites are conserved from one trophic level to the next.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11829-019-09671-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7703-5605</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Behavioral Sciences Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Butterflies & moths Clusters Ecology Entomology Feeding Fingerprints Flowers & plants Herbivores Host plants Insects Invertebrates Larvae Life Sciences Metabolites Original Paper Pesticides Plant Pathology Plant Sciences Plant species Plants (botany) Species Trophic levels |
| title | Metabolic fingerprints reveal how an insect metabolome is affected by different larval host plant species |
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