Alternative Treatment to Remove Resistant Strains of Vibrio cholerae in Water
AbstractResistant strains of Vibrio cholerae have the potential to reemerge in aquatic reservoirs where they remain in a viable but not cultivable (VBNC) state, or as a rough variant embedded in an exopolysaccharide matrix, which could survive inadequate disinfection processes. This study investigat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2020-10, Vol.146 (10) |
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creator | Yáñez Noguez, Isaura Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa Atengueño Reyes, Karina Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit |
description | AbstractResistant strains of Vibrio cholerae have the potential to reemerge in aquatic reservoirs where they remain in a viable but not cultivable (VBNC) state, or as a rough variant embedded in an exopolysaccharide matrix, which could survive inadequate disinfection processes. This study investigated the chlorine (Cl2) and ozone (O3) inactivation kinetics for V. cholerae O1 El Tor, VBNC, and rough strains. The effect of both disinfectants was also evaluated at the cellular level using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) micrographs. The Ct (C: concentration; t: contact time) values for Cl2 and O3 were established. Inactivation kinetics (log10 N0/N) confirmed that O3 is the better water treatment to inactivate VBNC and rough strains of V. cholerae. Compared with the smooth strain, resistant strains require a higher Ct of both Cl2 and O3 to inactivate the same percentage of cells. This study could contribute to preventing the spread of cholera through water consumption, mainly in endemic areas and developing countries, particularly when Ct values of smooth strains are applied in the disinfection of drinking water. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001795 |
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This study investigated the chlorine (Cl2) and ozone (O3) inactivation kinetics for V. cholerae O1 El Tor, VBNC, and rough strains. The effect of both disinfectants was also evaluated at the cellular level using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) micrographs. The Ct (C: concentration; t: contact time) values for Cl2 and O3 were established. Inactivation kinetics (log10 N0/N) confirmed that O3 is the better water treatment to inactivate VBNC and rough strains of V. cholerae. Compared with the smooth strain, resistant strains require a higher Ct of both Cl2 and O3 to inactivate the same percentage of cells. This study could contribute to preventing the spread of cholera through water consumption, mainly in endemic areas and developing countries, particularly when Ct values of smooth strains are applied in the disinfection of drinking water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-9372</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7870</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001795</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: American Society of Civil Engineers</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Chlorine ; Cholera ; Deactivation ; Developing countries ; Disinfectants ; Disinfection ; Disinfection & disinfectants ; Drinking water ; Emission analysis ; Exopolysaccharides ; Field emission microscopy ; Inactivation ; Infections ; Kinetics ; LDCs ; Micrography ; Photomicrographs ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Technical Papers ; Vibrio cholerae ; Water consumption ; Water resistance ; Water treatment ; Waterborne diseases</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.), 2020-10, Vol.146 (10)</ispartof><rights>2020 American Society of Civil Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a318t-a75c262f121009aa86d745022ee4a5530f05104a63fc104cc06d4c9fae013843</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9936-1997</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001795$$EPDF$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001795$$EHTML$$P50$$Gasce$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,76193,76201</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yáñez Noguez, Isaura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atengueño Reyes, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit</creatorcontrib><title>Alternative Treatment to Remove Resistant Strains of Vibrio cholerae in Water</title><title>Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.)</title><description>AbstractResistant strains of Vibrio cholerae have the potential to reemerge in aquatic reservoirs where they remain in a viable but not cultivable (VBNC) state, or as a rough variant embedded in an exopolysaccharide matrix, which could survive inadequate disinfection processes. This study investigated the chlorine (Cl2) and ozone (O3) inactivation kinetics for V. cholerae O1 El Tor, VBNC, and rough strains. The effect of both disinfectants was also evaluated at the cellular level using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) micrographs. The Ct (C: concentration; t: contact time) values for Cl2 and O3 were established. Inactivation kinetics (log10 N0/N) confirmed that O3 is the better water treatment to inactivate VBNC and rough strains of V. cholerae. Compared with the smooth strain, resistant strains require a higher Ct of both Cl2 and O3 to inactivate the same percentage of cells. This study could contribute to preventing the spread of cholera through water consumption, mainly in endemic areas and developing countries, particularly when Ct values of smooth strains are applied in the disinfection of drinking water.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Chlorine</subject><subject>Cholera</subject><subject>Deactivation</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Disinfectants</subject><subject>Disinfection</subject><subject>Disinfection & disinfectants</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>Exopolysaccharides</subject><subject>Field emission microscopy</subject><subject>Inactivation</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Micrography</subject><subject>Photomicrographs</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Technical Papers</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae</subject><subject>Water consumption</subject><subject>Water resistance</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><subject>Waterborne diseases</subject><issn>0733-9372</issn><issn>1943-7870</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMoOKf_IeiNXnSeNGnTejdG_YCJsA29DMcsxY6umUk28N-bsqlXXh14eZ8XzkPIJYMRg5zdXo_nk-qmqkasFDyRhYQRADBZZkdk8JsdkwFIzpOSy_SUnHm_ih2Rl3JAnsdtMK7D0OwMXTiDYW26QIOlM7O2MZsZ3_iAMZsHh03nqa3pa_PuGkv1h22NQ0Objr5h3DknJzW23lwc7pAs7qvF5DGZvjw8TcbTBDkrQoIy02me1ixlACVikS-lyCBNjRGYZRxqyBgIzHmt49Ua8qXQZY0GGC8EH5Kr_ezG2c-t8UGt7DY-0XqVCh4nWZnJ2Lrbt7Sz3jtTq41r1ui-FAPV21Oqt6eqSvWmVG9KHexFON_D6LX5m_8h_we_AQwecqg</recordid><startdate>20201001</startdate><enddate>20201001</enddate><creator>Yáñez Noguez, Isaura</creator><creator>Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa</creator><creator>Atengueño Reyes, Karina</creator><creator>Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit</creator><general>American Society of Civil Engineers</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-1997</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20201001</creationdate><title>Alternative Treatment to Remove Resistant Strains of Vibrio cholerae in Water</title><author>Yáñez Noguez, Isaura ; Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa ; Atengueño Reyes, Karina ; Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a318t-a75c262f121009aa86d745022ee4a5530f05104a63fc104cc06d4c9fae013843</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Chlorine</topic><topic>Cholera</topic><topic>Deactivation</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>Disinfectants</topic><topic>Disinfection</topic><topic>Disinfection & disinfectants</topic><topic>Drinking water</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Exopolysaccharides</topic><topic>Field emission microscopy</topic><topic>Inactivation</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Micrography</topic><topic>Photomicrographs</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Technical Papers</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae</topic><topic>Water consumption</topic><topic>Water resistance</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><topic>Waterborne diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yáñez Noguez, Isaura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atengueño Reyes, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yáñez Noguez, Isaura</au><au>Orta de Velásquez, María Teresa</au><au>Atengueño Reyes, Karina</au><au>Mendoza Garfias, María Berenit</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Alternative Treatment to Remove Resistant Strains of Vibrio cholerae in Water</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental engineering (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><date>2020-10-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>146</volume><issue>10</issue><issn>0733-9372</issn><eissn>1943-7870</eissn><abstract>AbstractResistant strains of Vibrio cholerae have the potential to reemerge in aquatic reservoirs where they remain in a viable but not cultivable (VBNC) state, or as a rough variant embedded in an exopolysaccharide matrix, which could survive inadequate disinfection processes. This study investigated the chlorine (Cl2) and ozone (O3) inactivation kinetics for V. cholerae O1 El Tor, VBNC, and rough strains. The effect of both disinfectants was also evaluated at the cellular level using field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) micrographs. The Ct (C: concentration; t: contact time) values for Cl2 and O3 were established. Inactivation kinetics (log10 N0/N) confirmed that O3 is the better water treatment to inactivate VBNC and rough strains of V. cholerae. Compared with the smooth strain, resistant strains require a higher Ct of both Cl2 and O3 to inactivate the same percentage of cells. This study could contribute to preventing the spread of cholera through water consumption, mainly in endemic areas and developing countries, particularly when Ct values of smooth strains are applied in the disinfection of drinking water.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>American Society of Civil Engineers</pub><doi>10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001795</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-1997</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | American Society of Civil Engineers:NESLI2:Journals:2014 |
subjects | Bacteria Chlorine Cholera Deactivation Developing countries Disinfectants Disinfection Disinfection & disinfectants Drinking water Emission analysis Exopolysaccharides Field emission microscopy Inactivation Infections Kinetics LDCs Micrography Photomicrographs Scanning electron microscopy Technical Papers Vibrio cholerae Water consumption Water resistance Water treatment Waterborne diseases |
title | Alternative Treatment to Remove Resistant Strains of Vibrio cholerae in Water |
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