Late postoperative complications in surgical patients: an integrative review

to identify the main complications in the late postoperative period of surgical patients. an integrative review from the CINAHL, LILACS, Science direct, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Europe PMC, and MEDLINE databases. Descriptors and keywords were combined without language or time restriction. ten primary...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 2020-01, Vol.73 (5), p.e20190290-7
Hauptverfasser: Sousa, Álvaro Francisco Lopes de, Bim, Lucas Lazarini, Hermann, Paula Regina de Souza, Fronteira, Inês, Andrade, Denise de
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container_start_page e20190290
container_title Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
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creator Sousa, Álvaro Francisco Lopes de
Bim, Lucas Lazarini
Hermann, Paula Regina de Souza
Fronteira, Inês
Andrade, Denise de
description to identify the main complications in the late postoperative period of surgical patients. an integrative review from the CINAHL, LILACS, Science direct, Web of Science, SCOPUS, Europe PMC, and MEDLINE databases. Descriptors and keywords were combined without language or time restriction. ten primary studies were included. Infectious complications were the most common, especially surgical site infection, pneumonia and urinary tract infection. The presence of complications was linked to increased mortality, need for reoperations and worse survival. Few studies report on monitoring frequency, follow-up time and/or when complications started to be observed. infectious complications were the most prevalent postoperatively. The scarcity of guidelines that guide the monitoring of complications regarding monitoring frequency, follow-up time and classification makes it difficult to establish an overview of them and consequently propose intervention strategies.
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subjects Complications
Epidemiological Monitoring
Hospitals
Humans
Infections
Intervention
Medical research
Mortality
NURSING
Operative Surgical Procedures
Patients
Pneumonia
Pneumonia - epidemiology
Pneumonia - etiology
Postoperative Complications
Postoperative Complications - classification
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative period
Surgery
Surgical outcomes
Surgical Wound Infection - epidemiology
Surgical Wound Infection - etiology
Urinary tract infections
Urinary Tract Infections - epidemiology
Urinary Tract Infections - etiology
title Late postoperative complications in surgical patients: an integrative review
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