Technology Use Typologies and Psychological Adjustment During Adolescence

The primary purpose of this study was to identify subgroups of adolescents based on their reported use of technology. Secondary aims were to examine whether technology use typologies differ by gender and to explore whether technology use typologies are linked to psychological adjustment. The sample...

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Veröffentlicht in:Youth & society 2020-09, Vol.52 (6), p.960-983
Hauptverfasser: Ohannessian, Christine M., Vannucci, Anna
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creator Ohannessian, Christine M.
Vannucci, Anna
description The primary purpose of this study was to identify subgroups of adolescents based on their reported use of technology. Secondary aims were to examine whether technology use typologies differ by gender and to explore whether technology use typologies are linked to psychological adjustment. The sample included 1,003 10th and 11th grade students from U.S. high schools. Participating adolescents completed a survey in school. Latent class analysis (LCA) revealed three subgroups for adolescent girls and boys. Both girls and boys were characterized by a HIGH overall use subgroup and a LOW overall use subgroup. For the third subgroup, girls were characterized by high social-entertainment device use (SOC-ENT), whereas boys were characterized by high video game and computer use (VG-COMP). These subgroups were differentially related to self-competence and internalizing symptoms (depression and anxiety). Findings from this study highlight the importance of examining typologies of technology use by gender during adolescence.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0044118X18785089
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source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Adjustment
Adolescence
Adolescent boys
Adolescent girls
Adolescents
Anxiety
Boys
Child development
Children
Children & youth
Competence
Computer & video games
Computer Use
Correlation
Depression (Psychology)
Emotional Adjustment
Entertainment
Gender
Gender Differences
Girls
Grade 10
Grade 11
High School Students
Information Technology
Internalization
Latent class analysis
Measures (Individuals)
Mental depression
Screening Tests
Secondary school students
Secondary schools
Self Concept
Self Concept Measures
Social Media
Student Attitudes
Symptoms
Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Technology
Teenagers
Typology
Video Games
title Technology Use Typologies and Psychological Adjustment During Adolescence
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