Active moss biomonitoring technique for atmospheric elemental contamination in Hanoi using proton induced X-ray emission

For the first time, the active moss biomonitoring technique has been used in Vietnam for investigation of atmospheric elemental contamination in the air of Hanoi region. The Sphagnum girgensohnii moss harvested in the clean area were used to produce the moss-bags. After 2 months of expose in 45 diff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2020-08, Vol.325 (2), p.515-525
Hauptverfasser: Khiem, Le Hong, Sera, Koichiro, Hosokawa, Takako, Nam, Le Dai, Quyet, Nguyen Huu, Frontasyeva, Marina, My, Trinh Thi Thu, My, Nguyen Thi Bao, Zinicovscaia, Inga, Nghia, Nguyen The, Trung, Trinh Dinh, Hong, Khuat Thi, Mai, Nguyen Ngoc, Van Thang, Duong, Son, Nguyen An, Thanh, Tran Thien, Xayheungsy, Sonexay
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 515
container_title Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
container_volume 325
creator Khiem, Le Hong
Sera, Koichiro
Hosokawa, Takako
Nam, Le Dai
Quyet, Nguyen Huu
Frontasyeva, Marina
My, Trinh Thi Thu
My, Nguyen Thi Bao
Zinicovscaia, Inga
Nghia, Nguyen The
Trung, Trinh Dinh
Hong, Khuat Thi
Mai, Nguyen Ngoc
Van Thang, Duong
Son, Nguyen An
Thanh, Tran Thien
Xayheungsy, Sonexay
description For the first time, the active moss biomonitoring technique has been used in Vietnam for investigation of atmospheric elemental contamination in the air of Hanoi region. The Sphagnum girgensohnii moss harvested in the clean area were used to produce the moss-bags. After 2 months of expose in 45 different sites in Hanoi area, the moss samples were prepared and the concentration of 27 heavy metal elements were determined by proton induced X-ray emission at Cyclotron Research Center of Iwate Medical University (Japan). The comparison of the obtained results with those in several cities in Europe shows that Hanoi’s air pollution of heavy metal is much more serious. Based on the values of contamination coefficient, it is shown that Hanoi’s air is extremely polluted by Co; seriously polluted by V and Se; moderately polluted by Cl, Cr, As, Br, Zr, Nb, Mo and Hg; slightly polluted by Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, Rb, Sr, Mo, Ba, W and Pb Statistical analysis has been applied to the original concentration data of the detected elements to find the possible pollution sources.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10967-020-07253-y
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The Sphagnum girgensohnii moss harvested in the clean area were used to produce the moss-bags. After 2 months of expose in 45 different sites in Hanoi area, the moss samples were prepared and the concentration of 27 heavy metal elements were determined by proton induced X-ray emission at Cyclotron Research Center of Iwate Medical University (Japan). The comparison of the obtained results with those in several cities in Europe shows that Hanoi’s air pollution of heavy metal is much more serious. 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subjects Air pollution
Aluminum
Biological monitoring
Biomonitoring
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromium
Comparative analysis
Contamination
Copper
Cyclotrons
Diagnostic Radiology
Emission
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Heavy metals
Inorganic Chemistry
Magnesium
Medical research
Methods
Molybdenum
Mosses
Niobium
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Physics
Physical Chemistry
Pollution sources
Protons
Research facilities
Silicon
Statistical analysis
Statistical methods
Titanium
Zinc
Zirconium
title Active moss biomonitoring technique for atmospheric elemental contamination in Hanoi using proton induced X-ray emission
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