A Spline Finite Point Method for Nonlinear Bending Analysis of FG Plates in Thermal Environments Based on a Locking-free Thin/Thick Plate Theory

A spline finite point method (SFPM) based on a locking-free thin/thick plate theory, which is suitable for analysis of both thick and thin plates, is developed to study nonlinear bending behavior of functionally graded material (FGM) plates with different thickness in thermal environments. In the pr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mathematical problems in engineering 2020, Vol.2020 (2020), p.1-22
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Hai, Li, Shuang-Bei, Huang, Jun, Mo, Tian-Jing
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Mo, Tian-Jing
description A spline finite point method (SFPM) based on a locking-free thin/thick plate theory, which is suitable for analysis of both thick and thin plates, is developed to study nonlinear bending behavior of functionally graded material (FGM) plates with different thickness in thermal environments. In the proposed method, one direction of the plate is discretized with a set of uniformly distributed spline nodes instead of meshes and the other direction is expressed with orthogonal functions determined by the boundary conditions. The displacements of the plate are constructed by the linear combination of orthogonal functions and cubic B-spline interpolation functions with high efficiency for modeling. The locking-free thin/thick plate theory used by the proposed method is based on the first-order shear deformation theory but takes the shear strains and displacements as basic unknowns. The material properties of the FG plate are assumed to vary along the thickness direction following the power function distribution. By comparing with several published research studies based on the finite element method (FEM), the correctness, efficiency, and generality of the new model are validated for rectangular plates. Moreover, uniform and nonlinear temperature rise conditions are discussed, respectively. The effect of the temperature distribution, in-plane temperature force, and elastic foundation on nonlinear bending under different parameters are discussed in detail.
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In the proposed method, one direction of the plate is discretized with a set of uniformly distributed spline nodes instead of meshes and the other direction is expressed with orthogonal functions determined by the boundary conditions. The displacements of the plate are constructed by the linear combination of orthogonal functions and cubic B-spline interpolation functions with high efficiency for modeling. The locking-free thin/thick plate theory used by the proposed method is based on the first-order shear deformation theory but takes the shear strains and displacements as basic unknowns. The material properties of the FG plate are assumed to vary along the thickness direction following the power function distribution. By comparing with several published research studies based on the finite element method (FEM), the correctness, efficiency, and generality of the new model are validated for rectangular plates. Moreover, uniform and nonlinear temperature rise conditions are discussed, respectively. The effect of the temperature distribution, in-plane temperature force, and elastic foundation on nonlinear bending under different parameters are discussed in detail.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1024-123X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-5147</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2020/2943705</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Bending ; Boundary conditions ; Composite materials ; Elastic foundations ; Electric power distribution ; Finite element method ; Force distribution ; Functionally gradient materials ; Interpolation ; Locking ; Material properties ; Mathematical problems ; Methods ; Nonlinear analysis ; Orthogonal functions ; Parameter identification ; Plate theory ; Rectangular plates ; Research methodology ; Shear deformation ; Shear strain ; Stress concentration ; Temperature distribution ; Theory ; Thermal environments ; Thick plates ; Thickness ; Thin plates</subject><ispartof>Mathematical problems in engineering, 2020, Vol.2020 (2020), p.1-22</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2020 Tian-Jing Mo et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Tian-Jing Mo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 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In the proposed method, one direction of the plate is discretized with a set of uniformly distributed spline nodes instead of meshes and the other direction is expressed with orthogonal functions determined by the boundary conditions. The displacements of the plate are constructed by the linear combination of orthogonal functions and cubic B-spline interpolation functions with high efficiency for modeling. The locking-free thin/thick plate theory used by the proposed method is based on the first-order shear deformation theory but takes the shear strains and displacements as basic unknowns. The material properties of the FG plate are assumed to vary along the thickness direction following the power function distribution. By comparing with several published research studies based on the finite element method (FEM), the correctness, efficiency, and generality of the new model are validated for rectangular plates. Moreover, uniform and nonlinear temperature rise conditions are discussed, respectively. The effect of the temperature distribution, in-plane temperature force, and elastic foundation on nonlinear bending under different parameters are discussed in detail.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><doi>10.1155/2020/2943705</doi><tpages>22</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8154-9163</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7930-2495</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Bending
Boundary conditions
Composite materials
Elastic foundations
Electric power distribution
Finite element method
Force distribution
Functionally gradient materials
Interpolation
Locking
Material properties
Mathematical problems
Methods
Nonlinear analysis
Orthogonal functions
Parameter identification
Plate theory
Rectangular plates
Research methodology
Shear deformation
Shear strain
Stress concentration
Temperature distribution
Theory
Thermal environments
Thick plates
Thickness
Thin plates
title A Spline Finite Point Method for Nonlinear Bending Analysis of FG Plates in Thermal Environments Based on a Locking-free Thin/Thick Plate Theory
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