Promoting the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation by quaternary ammonium ionic liquids
Seven typical quaternary ammonium ionic liquids, amino acid ionic liquids, and imidazolium ionic liquids were synthesized, characterized, and investigated as co‐catalyst for the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation. The results show that the introduction of [OPSIm][HSO4] or [Pr3NPS][HSO4] bo...
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description | Seven typical quaternary ammonium ionic liquids, amino acid ionic liquids, and imidazolium ionic liquids were synthesized, characterized, and investigated as co‐catalyst for the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation. The results show that the introduction of [OPSIm][HSO4] or [Pr3NPS][HSO4] both leads to a better catalytic performance and higher quality of alkylate products. The molecular dynamic simulation indicates that the [OPSIm][HSO4] can promote the dissolution of isobutane molecules at interface, further improving the ratio of isobutane to olefin from 1.02 to 1.18. Differently, the [Pr3NPS][HSO4] can significantly increase the interface width from 0.66 to 0.97 nm and reduce the interface tension from 28.49 to 14.62 mN/m, thereby enhancing the reaction area and improving the ion transfer. The [Pro][HSO4] and [Gly][HSO4] result in a worse quality of alkylate products due to no positive effect on the interfacial properties such as interfacial solubility of isobutane. |
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The results show that the introduction of [OPSIm][HSO4] or [Pr3NPS][HSO4] both leads to a better catalytic performance and higher quality of alkylate products. The molecular dynamic simulation indicates that the [OPSIm][HSO4] can promote the dissolution of isobutane molecules at interface, further improving the ratio of isobutane to olefin from 1.02 to 1.18. Differently, the [Pr3NPS][HSO4] can significantly increase the interface width from 0.66 to 0.97 nm and reduce the interface tension from 28.49 to 14.62 mN/m, thereby enhancing the reaction area and improving the ion transfer. The [Pro][HSO4] and [Gly][HSO4] result in a worse quality of alkylate products due to no positive effect on the interfacial properties such as interfacial solubility of isobutane.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-1541</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1547-5905</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/aic.16979</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Alkylation ; Amino acids ; Ammonium ; catalysis ; Catalysts ; Interfacial properties ; Ionic liquids ; Ions ; molecular ; Molecular dynamics ; simulation ; Solvents ; Sulfuric acid ; Surface tension</subject><ispartof>AIChE journal, 2020-08, Vol.66 (8), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2020 American Institute of Chemical Engineers</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3349-4b35e2a4b9761b2bad28b28e4989d769d19845a1c4e4e8fb111921ab4e045abd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3349-4b35e2a4b9761b2bad28b28e4989d769d19845a1c4e4e8fb111921ab4e045abd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9957-3620</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Faic.16979$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Faic.16979$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cao, Piao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chizhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Weizhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Ling</creatorcontrib><title>Promoting the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation by quaternary ammonium ionic liquids</title><title>AIChE journal</title><description>Seven typical quaternary ammonium ionic liquids, amino acid ionic liquids, and imidazolium ionic liquids were synthesized, characterized, and investigated as co‐catalyst for the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation. The results show that the introduction of [OPSIm][HSO4] or [Pr3NPS][HSO4] both leads to a better catalytic performance and higher quality of alkylate products. The molecular dynamic simulation indicates that the [OPSIm][HSO4] can promote the dissolution of isobutane molecules at interface, further improving the ratio of isobutane to olefin from 1.02 to 1.18. Differently, the [Pr3NPS][HSO4] can significantly increase the interface width from 0.66 to 0.97 nm and reduce the interface tension from 28.49 to 14.62 mN/m, thereby enhancing the reaction area and improving the ion transfer. The [Pro][HSO4] and [Gly][HSO4] result in a worse quality of alkylate products due to no positive effect on the interfacial properties such as interfacial solubility of isobutane.</description><subject>Alkylation</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Interfacial properties</subject><subject>Ionic liquids</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>molecular</subject><subject>Molecular dynamics</subject><subject>simulation</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Sulfuric acid</subject><subject>Surface tension</subject><issn>0001-1541</issn><issn>1547-5905</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtPwzAQhC0EEqVw4B9Y4sQhre04Dx-rikelSnCAs7VOHHBx4taOhcKvx1CunFY7--1oNAhdU7KghLAlmGZBS1GJEzSjBa-yQpDiFM0IITRLAj1HFyHs0saqms2QfPaud6MZ3vD4rnGItoveNBga0-IGRrDTl26xCU7FEQaNwX5MFkbjBqwmfIgwaj-AnzD0vRtM7HE6JQNrDtG04RKddWCDvvqbc_R6f_eyfsy2Tw-b9WqbNXnORcZVXmgGXImqpIopaFmtWK25qEVblaKlouYF0IZrrutOUUoFo6C4JklWbT5HN0ffvXeHqMMody6mYDZIxhkv87rkLFG3R6rxLgSvO7n3pk_pJSXypz-Z-pO__SV2eWQ_jdXT_6BcbdbHj28mz3L1</recordid><startdate>202008</startdate><enddate>202008</enddate><creator>Cao, Piao</creator><creator>Yuan, Yuan</creator><creator>Huang, Chizhou</creator><creator>Sun, Weizhen</creator><creator>Zhao, Ling</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>American Institute of Chemical Engineers</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9957-3620</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202008</creationdate><title>Promoting the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation by quaternary ammonium ionic liquids</title><author>Cao, Piao ; Yuan, Yuan ; Huang, Chizhou ; Sun, Weizhen ; Zhao, Ling</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3349-4b35e2a4b9761b2bad28b28e4989d769d19845a1c4e4e8fb111921ab4e045abd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Alkylation</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>catalysis</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Interfacial properties</topic><topic>Ionic liquids</topic><topic>Ions</topic><topic>molecular</topic><topic>Molecular dynamics</topic><topic>simulation</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Sulfuric acid</topic><topic>Surface tension</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cao, Piao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Chizhou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Weizhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Ling</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>AIChE journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cao, Piao</au><au>Yuan, Yuan</au><au>Huang, Chizhou</au><au>Sun, Weizhen</au><au>Zhao, Ling</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Promoting the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation by quaternary ammonium ionic liquids</atitle><jtitle>AIChE journal</jtitle><date>2020-08</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>8</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>0001-1541</issn><eissn>1547-5905</eissn><abstract>Seven typical quaternary ammonium ionic liquids, amino acid ionic liquids, and imidazolium ionic liquids were synthesized, characterized, and investigated as co‐catalyst for the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation. The results show that the introduction of [OPSIm][HSO4] or [Pr3NPS][HSO4] both leads to a better catalytic performance and higher quality of alkylate products. The molecular dynamic simulation indicates that the [OPSIm][HSO4] can promote the dissolution of isobutane molecules at interface, further improving the ratio of isobutane to olefin from 1.02 to 1.18. Differently, the [Pr3NPS][HSO4] can significantly increase the interface width from 0.66 to 0.97 nm and reduce the interface tension from 28.49 to 14.62 mN/m, thereby enhancing the reaction area and improving the ion transfer. The [Pro][HSO4] and [Gly][HSO4] result in a worse quality of alkylate products due to no positive effect on the interfacial properties such as interfacial solubility of isobutane.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/aic.16979</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9957-3620</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alkylation Amino acids Ammonium catalysis Catalysts Interfacial properties Ionic liquids Ions molecular Molecular dynamics simulation Solvents Sulfuric acid Surface tension |
title | Promoting the sulfuric acid catalyzed isobutane alkylation by quaternary ammonium ionic liquids |
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