Push–Pull Class [Formula Omitted] RF Power Amplifier
The Class [Formula Omitted]/EF[Formula Omitted] amplifier is an attractive topology for high-voltage and high-frequency power conversion because of the high efficiency, reduced device voltage stress, simplicity of gate driving, and load-independent ZVS operation. Due to many degrees of freedom for t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power electronics 2020-01, Vol.35 (10), p.10515 |
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creator | Gu, Lei Zulauf, Grayson Zhang, Zhemin Chakraborty, Sombuddha Rivas-Davila, Juan |
description | The Class [Formula Omitted]/EF[Formula Omitted] amplifier is an attractive topology for high-voltage and high-frequency power conversion because of the high efficiency, reduced device voltage stress, simplicity of gate driving, and load-independent ZVS operation. Due to many degrees of freedom for tuning, previous studies can only solve the single-ended [Formula Omitted] circuit using numerical methods. This work focuses on improving the design and operating characteristics of a push–pull [Formula Omitted] amplifier with a [Formula Omitted] network connected between the switch nodes, or a PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier. The PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier has less circulating energy and achieves higher cutoff frequency [Formula Omitted] than other [Formula Omitted]/EF[Formula Omitted] circuits. We, then, present a series-stacked input configuration to reduce the switch voltage stress and improve the efficiency and power density. A compact 6.78-MHz, 100-V, 300-W prototype converter is demonstrated that uses low-cost Si devices and achieves 96% peak total efficiency and maintains above 94.5% drain efficiency across a wide range of voltage and power. Together with the advances in wide-bandgap semiconductors and magnetic materials, the PPT [Formula Omitted] circuit opens more possibilities for the state-of-the-art performance of solid-state RF amplifiers in high-frequency, high-power applications, including wireless charging for electric vehicles, plasma RF drives, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPEL.2020.2981312 |
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Due to many degrees of freedom for tuning, previous studies can only solve the single-ended [Formula Omitted] circuit using numerical methods. This work focuses on improving the design and operating characteristics of a push–pull [Formula Omitted] amplifier with a [Formula Omitted] network connected between the switch nodes, or a PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier. The PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier has less circulating energy and achieves higher cutoff frequency [Formula Omitted] than other [Formula Omitted]/EF[Formula Omitted] circuits. We, then, present a series-stacked input configuration to reduce the switch voltage stress and improve the efficiency and power density. A compact 6.78-MHz, 100-V, 300-W prototype converter is demonstrated that uses low-cost Si devices and achieves 96% peak total efficiency and maintains above 94.5% drain efficiency across a wide range of voltage and power. Together with the advances in wide-bandgap semiconductors and magnetic materials, the PPT [Formula Omitted] circuit opens more possibilities for the state-of-the-art performance of solid-state RF amplifiers in high-frequency, high-power applications, including wireless charging for electric vehicles, plasma RF drives, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.2981312</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</publisher><subject>Circuit design ; Converters ; Efficiency ; Electric vehicles ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Magnetic materials ; Magnetic semiconductors ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Numerical methods ; Power amplifiers ; Radio frequency ; Topology ; Wide bandgap semiconductors ; Wireless power transmission</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2020-01, Vol.35 (10), p.10515</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Due to many degrees of freedom for tuning, previous studies can only solve the single-ended [Formula Omitted] circuit using numerical methods. This work focuses on improving the design and operating characteristics of a push–pull [Formula Omitted] amplifier with a [Formula Omitted] network connected between the switch nodes, or a PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier. The PPT [Formula Omitted] amplifier has less circulating energy and achieves higher cutoff frequency [Formula Omitted] than other [Formula Omitted]/EF[Formula Omitted] circuits. We, then, present a series-stacked input configuration to reduce the switch voltage stress and improve the efficiency and power density. A compact 6.78-MHz, 100-V, 300-W prototype converter is demonstrated that uses low-cost Si devices and achieves 96% peak total efficiency and maintains above 94.5% drain efficiency across a wide range of voltage and power. Together with the advances in wide-bandgap semiconductors and magnetic materials, the PPT [Formula Omitted] circuit opens more possibilities for the state-of-the-art performance of solid-state RF amplifiers in high-frequency, high-power applications, including wireless charging for electric vehicles, plasma RF drives, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.</description><subject>Circuit design</subject><subject>Converters</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Electric vehicles</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Magnetic materials</subject><subject>Magnetic semiconductors</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Numerical methods</subject><subject>Power amplifiers</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>Wide bandgap semiconductors</subject><subject>Wireless power transmission</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjk0KgkAYQIcoyH4O0G6gtfZ940_OMkRpESThLkKERlLGtBmHtt2hG3aSXHSAVm_x3uIRskJwEIFvsjQ-OAwYOIyH6CIbEQu5hzYgbMfEgjD07ZBzd0pmWtcA6PmAFglSo2-f1zs1UtJIFlrTc9KqxsiCHpuq78X1Qk8JTdunUHTXdLIqK6EWZFIWUovlj3OyTuIs2tudah9G6D6vW6Pug8qZN3zwABh3_6u-GHs8Rg</recordid><startdate>20200101</startdate><enddate>20200101</enddate><creator>Gu, Lei</creator><creator>Zulauf, Grayson</creator><creator>Zhang, Zhemin</creator><creator>Chakraborty, Sombuddha</creator><creator>Rivas-Davila, Juan</creator><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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subjects | Circuit design Converters Efficiency Electric vehicles Energy conversion efficiency Magnetic materials Magnetic semiconductors NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Numerical methods Power amplifiers Radio frequency Topology Wide bandgap semiconductors Wireless power transmission |
title | Push–Pull Class [Formula Omitted] RF Power Amplifier |
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