Effective performance of CeO2 based silica for preparation of octanal

Alcohols are naturally occurring substances that are mainly used to prepare aldehydes through oxidation/dehydrogenation processes (such as coupling transfer dehydrogenation reactions), where unsaturated organic compounds are used as an oxidants. In the industrial field, various homogeneous and heter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of porous materials 2020-08, Vol.27 (4), p.1101-1108
Hauptverfasser: Naeem, Mohammad, Yan, Zifeng, Subhan, Fazle, Ullah, Atta, Aslam, Sobia, Ibrahim, Mohammad, Khan, Momin, Shah, Nasrullah, Shams, Dilawar Farhan, Ullah, Asmat, Khan, Abbas, Ullah, Saleem, Zada, Amir, Inamullah, Haris, Muhammad, Khan, Asif
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container_end_page 1108
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1101
container_title Journal of porous materials
container_volume 27
creator Naeem, Mohammad
Yan, Zifeng
Subhan, Fazle
Ullah, Atta
Aslam, Sobia
Ibrahim, Mohammad
Khan, Momin
Shah, Nasrullah
Shams, Dilawar Farhan
Ullah, Asmat
Khan, Abbas
Ullah, Saleem
Zada, Amir
Inamullah
Haris, Muhammad
Khan, Asif
description Alcohols are naturally occurring substances that are mainly used to prepare aldehydes through oxidation/dehydrogenation processes (such as coupling transfer dehydrogenation reactions), where unsaturated organic compounds are used as an oxidants. In the industrial field, various homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts are used for the oxidation of alcohols and the formation of aldehydes in a short period of time, greater chemical conversion, high yields and higher selectivity. In this work, silica and ceria nanoparticles have been synthesized by sol–gel and co-precipitation methods, where silica is used as a support material for catalytically active nano-sized ceria. Catalyst calcined at 600 °C and characterized by FT-IR, TEM, SEM and XRD was used for liquid-phase oxidation of primary alcohols. Maximum percentage conversion with high selectivity of octanol to octanal was obtained at 60 °C in 1 h with respect to 0.5 g catalytic dose. In the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, the percentage conversion and selectivity of octanol to octanal was found to increase over time.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10934-020-00886-0
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subjects Alcohol
Aldehydes
Catalysis
Catalysts
Catalytic converters
Cerium oxides
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Conversion
Coupling (molecular)
Dehydrogenation
Liquid phase oxidation
Nanoparticles
Octanol
Organic compounds
Oxidation
Oxidizing agents
Physical Chemistry
Selectivity
Silicon dioxide
Sol-gel processes
title Effective performance of CeO2 based silica for preparation of octanal
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