Spat efficiency in the pearl oyster Pinctada radiata (Leach, 1814) in the surface and bottom water at Karantina Island

The present study was carried out to determine the spat efficiency in the pearl oyster ( , Leach, 1814) in surface and bottom water at Karantina Island (Izmir/Turkey). Polyethylene mesh bags were used as collectors. An annual average of 175.16 ± 11.32 spat m was obtained from PSC (placed surface col...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oceanological and hydrobiological studies 2020-06, Vol.49 (2), p.184-192
Hauptverfasser: Yigitkurt, Selcuk, Lök, Aynur, Kirtik, Ali, Acarli, Sefa, Kurtay, Evrim, Küçükdermenci, Aysun, Durmaz, Yaşar
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container_end_page 192
container_issue 2
container_start_page 184
container_title Oceanological and hydrobiological studies
container_volume 49
creator Yigitkurt, Selcuk
Lök, Aynur
Kirtik, Ali
Acarli, Sefa
Kurtay, Evrim
Küçükdermenci, Aysun
Durmaz, Yaşar
description The present study was carried out to determine the spat efficiency in the pearl oyster ( , Leach, 1814) in surface and bottom water at Karantina Island (Izmir/Turkey). Polyethylene mesh bags were used as collectors. An annual average of 175.16 ± 11.32 spat m was obtained from PSC (placed surface collectors) and 82.65 ±3.89 spat m was obtained from PBC (placed bottom collectors). The largest number of new spat attachments occurred in August, both on PSC and PBC: 44 ± 3.46 and 26 ± 2.88 spats were found respectively in the outer and inner mesh bags of PSC, and 33 ±5.77 and 48 ± 6.92 spats were found respectively in the outer and inner mesh bags of PBC. New spat attachments (≥ 10 mm) continued throughout the study period, except April and May. Adult pearl oysters (≥ 50 mm) were found in May. There was a significant difference between PSC and PBC in the total number of spat attachments, the monthly spat attachments and the first spat attachments ( < 0.05). The total number of new spat attachments was positively correlated with temperature and chlorophyll for both depths (
doi_str_mv 10.1515/ohs-2020-0017
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The total number of new spat attachments was positively correlated with temperature and chlorophyll for both depths ( &lt;0.05).</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>De Gruyter</pub><doi>10.1515/ohs-2020-0017</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1897-3191
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source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Accessories
Accumulators
Aegean Sea
Bottom water
Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll a
Collectors
depths
Efficiency
growth
Laboratories
Marine molluscs
Oysters
pearl oyster
Pearl oysters
Pinctada radiata
Polyethylene
Polyethylenes
Spat
spat settlement
title Spat efficiency in the pearl oyster Pinctada radiata (Leach, 1814) in the surface and bottom water at Karantina Island
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